Case Law[2022] ZAGPJHC 819South Africa
N v N (2021/56843) [2022] ZAGPJHC 819 (20 October 2022)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
20 October 2022
Headnotes
Summary
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## N v N (2021/56843) [2022] ZAGPJHC 819 (20 October 2022)
N v N (2021/56843) [2022] ZAGPJHC 819 (20 October 2022)
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sino date 20 October 2022
SAFLII
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personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been
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IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA,
GAUTENG
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
CASE
NO: 2021/56843
REPORTABLE:
NO
OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
20/10/2022
In
the matter between:
N
[....] , M [....] M [....] 1
Applicant
And
N
[....] , A [....] M [....] 3
Respondent
JUDGMENT
MOORCROFT
AJ:
Summary
Application for relief
in respect of a house belonging to a Tribal Authority and occupied by
third parties with the consent of the
Authority, none of whom are
joined to the application, and application for delivery of a motor
vehicle falling within the joint
estate of the applicant and the
respondent. Application dismissed.
Order
[1]
In this matter I make the following order:
1.
The late filing of the answering affidavit is condoned;
2.
The application is dismissed;
3.
Each party is to pay his or her own costs.
[2]
The reasons for the order follow below.
INTRODUCTION
[3]
The parties are married in community of property. The applicant
vacated
the rented property shared by the couple (not the property
with which the application is concerned) during August 2021 and she
instructed attorneys to institute divorce proceedings. The applicant
now seeks an order in the following terms:
1
To order the First Respondent to allow the Applicant access to their
matrimonial home, situated
at House [….] M [….] 4 V
[….]
2
To order the First Respondent to allow the Applicant reasonable
access and enjoyment
to the property forming part of the joint estate
pending the divorce proceedings, more specifically access and
enjoyment of the
motor vehicle forming part of the joint estate (A
White Toyota Fortuner 2016 model 2.7 vvt bearing registration number
[….]);
3
Interdicting and restraining the first Respondent from:
3.1.
Selling the immovable property situated at
House
[….] M
[….] 4 V [….]
3.2.
Negotiate and entering into any form of agreement which relates to
the affairs of
the above-mentioned property including renting it out
without the applicant’s consent;
3.3.
Preventing the Applicant from accessing the above-mentioned immovable
property
4
Ordering the first Respondent to pay the cost of this application on
an attorney and
client scale.
5
Futher and/or alternative relief.
Condonation
application
[4]
The answering affidavit was filed out of time. It was four months
late.
The respondent explains that he was always in contact with his
attorney and never intended to abandon his opposition. The
appointment
of new counsel expedited the matter and it is argued that
there was no prejudice to the applicant.
[5]
In order for the matter to be ventilated fully without incurring even
more costs for the parties condonation is hereby granted. Nothing
will be achieved by dismissing the application on the basis that
the
answering affidavit was out of time as the present matrimonial
dispute will not be resolved. If the matter were to be dismissed
on
that basis, the costs would likely have followed the result and
looking at all the facts it is appropriate in my view to make
no
order as to costs to mark the court’s displeasure at the
lateness of the answering affidavit, which degree of lateness
is
prejudicial to the administration of justice.
The
merits of the application
[6]
The applicant informs the court that the parties acquired immovable
property
situate at [....] A [....] Street, A [....] 1 and [....] M
[....] 5 H [....] Estate, Dendor ext [....] , Polokwane, and that the
Tribal Court allocated the property in Makgofe to the parties. She
relies on a letter under the signature of Headman Makoakga of
the
Moletjie Local Government, Limpopo Province dated 26 September 2014.
No English translation is provided. In the letter the
names of D N
[....] ( the respondent’s brother), M M [....] 6 , M N
[....] (the respondent), and K M [....] 7
are mentioned. These
are the children of the respondent’s mother, the late Mrs M
[....] 8 C [....] N [....] .
[7]
The applicant resides at the A [....] 1 property. The respondent
resides
in Brackendowns.
[8]
They are
also the owners of movable assets, including the Toyota vehicle
referred to in the notice of motion and a second vehicle.
In November
2021 her attorneys demanded access to the Makgofe property and to the
Toyota. The letter elicited a response from the
respondent. He
expressed the view that the Makgofe property does not belong to the
respondent and himself, but is a family home
of the children of
his
[1]
mother, the late Mrs N
[....] . He accused the applicant of leaving with most of the movable
assets.
[9]
The respondent states that the applicant is the owner of her own
family
home at [....] B [....] R [....] , Polokwane; the
applicant denies this.
[10]
The Makgofe property was allocated to the respondent’s brother,
Mr D [....] P
[....] N [....] , who lives at the property
and who makes use of the movables in the house. His name appears on a
certificate
issued by the Moletsi Tribal Authority dated 9 July 2021.
[11]
The Makgofe property is not the matrimonial home nor was it ever the
property of the parties
to the application. To the knowledge of the
applicant the respondent’s siblings have a direct and
substantial interest in
the Makgofe property yet neither the siblings
nor the Moletsi Tribal Authority are joined in the application.
[12]
The applicant is not entitled to an order granting her access to the
house occupied by
the respondent’s brother, nor to the other
relief sought in respect of the house. The house is not an asset in
the joint
estate and is not the matrimonial home, and third parties
not before court would have an interest in any litigation.
[13]
With regard to the Toyota, the respondent says that he has always
been the primary user
of the vehicle. The respondent mainly made use
of public transport. When she left the matrimonial home the car
remained in his
possession and he makes the monthly payments. The
patrimonial effects of the separation and the divorce will have to be
dealt with
but on the evidence now available no case is made out to
compel the respondent to hand over the Toyota to the applicant. The
vehicle
is in the respondent’s possession and there is no
reason to deprive him from possession.
[14]
For these reasons I make the order in paragraph 1.
J
MOORCROFT
ACTING
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION
JOHANNESBURG
Electronically
submitted
Delivered:
This judgement was prepared and authored by the Acting Judge whose
name is reflected and is handed down electronically
by circulation to
the Parties / their legal representatives by email and by uploading
it to the electronic file of this matter
on CaseLines. The date of
the judgment is deemed to be
20 October 2022
ATTORNEY
FOR THE APPLICANT:
M E NETSHIPISE
INSTRUCTED
BY:
MUDAU & NETSHIPISE ATTORNEYS
COUNSEL
FOR RESPONDENTS:
C GRANT
INSTRUCTED
BY:
G J BRITS ATTORNEYS
DATE
OF THE HEARING:
18 October 2022
DATE
OF ORDER:
20 October 2022
DATE
OF JUDGMENT:
20 October 2022
[1]
The respondent incorrectly refers to her as the
applicant’s mother but the obvious error is corrected
by the
applicant in the replying affidavit.
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