Case Law[2025] ZAGPPHC 315South Africa
Standard Bank of South Africa Limited v Mabunda N.O (060597/2022) [2025] ZAGPPHC 315 (25 March 2025)
Headnotes
money that was deposited in Mr Mabunda’s account held with the applicant that was supposed to pay the arrears.
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Standard Bank of South Africa Limited v Mabunda N.O (060597/2022) [2025] ZAGPPHC 315 (25 March 2025)
Standard Bank of South Africa Limited v Mabunda N.O (060597/2022) [2025] ZAGPPHC 315 (25 March 2025)
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sino date 25 March 2025
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
Case
Number: 060597/2022
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED: NO
25/03/2025
In
the matters between: -
STANDARD BANK OF SOUTH
AFRICA LIMITED
APPLICANT
(Registration
Number: 1962/000738/06)
And
MAHANCI
HENDRICK MABUNDA N.O
RESPONDENT
(In
his capacity as trustee for the time being
of
the Ace Family Trust )
JUDGMENT
KEKANA,
AJ
INTRODUCTION
[1] The applicant in this
matter seeks (a) an order confirming the cancellation of two
instalment sale agreements between the applicant
and the respondent;
(b) an order in terms of which the respondent is ordered to return a
2020 Porsche 911 Carrera 4S PDK and 2020
Mercedes Benz G63 AMG; (c)
an order postponing the payment of damages sine die (d) leave to
supplement its founding affidavit to
the extent necessary to prove
any damages, interest and costs. The respondent is cited herein in
his capacity as the trustee of
the Ace Family Trust (the Trust).
BACKGROUND
[2] It is not in dispute
that the applicant and the trust entered into two instalment sale
agreements for the purchase of two motor
vehicles, a 2020 Porsche 911
Carrera 4S PDK and a 2020 Mercedes-Benz G63 AMG in 2021 (first and
second agreement). According to
the sale agreements, the Trust was
required to pay R39 121.03 per month for the Porsche and R54 744.73
per month for the Mercedes-Benz.
The outstanding balances, as
indicated by the certificates of balance, were R2 125 162.03 for
the Porsche and R3 204
937.70 for the Mercedes-Benz. The trust
fell into arrears in 2022.
[3] The applicant entered
into an informal agreement with the respondent to enable the
respondent to bring the accounts up to date.
When the respondent
failed to comply with his obligations under the informal agreement,
the applicant sent section 129 notices
to the trust and subsequently
notices of cancellation for each agreement.
RESPONDENT’S
SUBMISSIONS
[4] In resisting the
applicant’s claim, the respondent raised two issues, the first
one is that Mr Mabunda fell ill and was
hospitalized in November 2022
and the second one is that the applicant withheld money that was
deposited in Mr Mabunda’s
account held with the applicant that
was supposed to pay the arrears.
[5] The respondent
submitted that Mr Mabunda received an insurance payout of R795 994.14
from Discovery in his bank account
held with the applicant. The
applicant released an amount of R570 994.14 to the respondent in
his personal capacity and retained
the balance which the applicant
directed to Mr Mabunda’s credit card account. The
respondent submitted that the amount
retained by the applicant was
intended to go towards the arrears of the two motor vehicles.
THE APPLICANT’S
SUBMISSIONS
[6] The applicant
submitted that Mr Mabunda’s alleged illness and the consequent
inability to pay the Trust’s monthly
instalments do not
constitute a defence. It is the applicant’s contention that the
Trust was in any case, already in breach
of its contractual
obligations prior to Mr Mabunda’s alleged illness.
Specifically, the applicant submitted that as at 1
st
October 2022, the arrears owed by the respondent were as follows: (a)
the amount of R81 865.47 in respect of the Porsche and
(b) the
amount of R111 548.46 in respect of the Mercedes Benz.
[7] The applicant further
submitted that in view of the arrears, the applicant entered into an
informal agreement with the respondent
in terms of which the
respondent was to pay (a) an amount of R50 000.00 by no later
than 14 October 2022 and the balance of
the arrears to be paid by no
later than 25
th
October 2022 in respect of the first
instalment sale agreement, and (b) an amount of R60 000 by no
later than 14
th
October 2022 and the balance of the
arrears to be paid by no later than 25
th
October 2022.
[8] According to the
applicant, the respondent paid an amount of R100 000.00 on the
12
th
November 2022 which is less than the agreed-upon
amount and failed to pay the balance of the arrears under the
informal agreement.
[9] Regarding the
submission that the insurance payout retained by the applicant was
intended to go towards the arrears of the instalment
sale agreements,
the applicant submitted that the respondent admitted that the balance
of the insurance payout, less the amount
owing on Mr Mabunda’s
credit card facility, was to be refunded to the respondent. The
applicant submitted that the portion
of the insurance payout was
retained to pay what Mr Mabunda owed in his personal capacity to the
applicant in terms of the overdue
and terminated credit card
facility. This was not controverted by the respondent.
SECTION 129 (1) NOTICE
[10] The respondent
claimed that the applicant did not comply with
section 129
of the
National Credit Act 23 of 2005
. In the answering affidavit, the
respondent denied that the notices were sent by registered mail to
the Trust’s registered
address or by email. This is so even
though the applicant attached proof that the
section 129
notices were
sent. On the other hand, the respondent admitted the applicant’s
allegation that a notice in terms of
section 129(1)(a)
was sent to
the Trust in his answering affidavit.
[11] The applicant
submitted that the
section 129
notice was sent to the Trust’s
registered address by registered mail on the 7
th
October
2022 and provided a track and trace report. The
section 129
notice
was also emailed to the respondent on the 6
th
October
2022. In response to the email, the respondent made an informal
arrangement to bring the account up to date, which the
respondent
failed to honour.
The respondent’s
bare denial in the face of evidence attached to the founding
affidavit cannot assist the respondent. I therefore
find that there
was sufficient notice.
ANALYSIS
[12] I now turn to the
defence raised by the respondent that the applicant kept a portion of
the money received by Mr Mabunda from
Discovery which was meant to
cover the arrears on the accounts. The respondent did not deny that
the money was put towards the
balance outstanding on the credit card
account of Mr Mabunda. In any event even if there was a dispute
concerning the amount retained
by the applicant, this would not
constitute a defence to the applicant’s claim against the
Trust.
[13] The respondent also
sought to rely on Mr Mabunda’s illness for the Trust’s
default. Although the trustee’s
illness is not a defence
against the applicant’s claim, the applicant granted the
respondent indulgences to allow the respondent
to bring the accounts
up to date. The respondent failed to bring the accounts up to date
despite the indulgence granted to the
Trust. The respondent does not
have a valid defence
against the
applicant’s claim.
CONCLUSION
[14] During the hearing
of this matter, the respondent's counsel requested additional time
for the respondent to regularize the
two accounts. However, two years
have passed since the Trust was given the chance to rectify its
breach, and as at the hearing
date, the accounts remained in arrears.
[15] The trust breached
the two agreements and did not take action to remedy the breach,
despite being afforded ample opportunity
to do so. Consequently, I
conclude that the applicant had the right to cancel the agreements.
I
therefore make the following order:
1. Draft order marked X
is made an order of court.
P D KEKANA
ACTING
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
Date
of hearing: 17 February 2025
Date
of judgment: 25 March 2025
Appearances
For
the Applicant:
Adv E
Furstenberg
Instructed
by:
Classen
Inc
010 025
3335
nicoc@claassinc.co.za
sharanl@claassinc.co.za
For
the Respondents:
Mr M
Mushwana
Instructed
by:
M
Mushwana Attorneys Inc
062 214
6306
info@mmushwanaattorneys.co.za
mandla@mmushwanaattorneys.co.za
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