Case Law[2025] ZAGPPHC 433South Africa
Dercksen v Health Profession Council of South Africa and Another (A13/2024) [2025] ZAGPPHC 433 (2 May 2025)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
2 May 2025
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Dercksen v Health Profession Council of South Africa and Another (A13/2024) [2025] ZAGPPHC 433 (2 May 2025)
Dercksen v Health Profession Council of South Africa and Another (A13/2024) [2025] ZAGPPHC 433 (2 May 2025)
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sino date 2 May 2025
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA
CASE NO: A13/2024
(1)
REPORTABLE: YES / NO
(2) OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES/NO
(3)
REVISED.
DATE 02/05/2025
SIGNATURE
In the matter between:
WYNAND
JOHANNES DERCKSEN
Appellant
And
HEALTH
PROFESSION COUNCIL OF SOUTH AFRICA
First
Respondent
Dr
PARMANAND NARAN
Second
Respondent
CORAM:
MABESELE AND BAM JJ
JUDGMENT
MABESELE J:
[1] This is an application
for leave to appeal against the judgment dated, 8 August 2024, under
case no: A13/2024.
The parties argued both the issue of
jurisdiction raised by counsel for the respondents, as a
point in
limine
, and, the merits. The understanding being that the merits
will not be considered should the
point in limine
be upheld.
This issue of jurisdiction is raised for the first time at this
hearing.
[2] The respondents argue that this
court lacked jurisdiction to entertain this matter, in July 2024.
Accordingly, this application
for leave to appeal against the
judgment dated, 8 August 2024, should not be entertained. The
respondents rely on regulation 4A
of the regulations of the Health
Professions Act. This regulation came into effect from 23 June 2023.
It provides as follows:
“
(1) A complainant who is
aggrieved by the decision of the PCI may appeal to the appeals
committee of the relevant professional board
against such decision
and must provide reasons for such appeal,
(2) Notice of appeal must be
submitted within 30 days from the date on which such decision was
made or from the date the complainant
becomes aware of such
decision.”
[3] The first respondent
considered the applicant’s complaint against Dr Naran on 27 to
28 February 2023. The
decision was communicated to the
applicant on 22 March 2023 and the applicant was advised to approach
the High Court, in terms
of Section 20 of the Health Professions Act,
if aggrieved by the committee’s decision. It is clear
that regulation
4A, which cannot apply retrospectively,
came into effect almost three months after the first respondent had
communicated
its decision to the applicant. Counsel for the
second respondent argues that section 20 does not provide for an
appeal from
the decision of PCI. Section 20 reads as follows:
‘
Any
person who is aggrieved by any decision of the council, a
professional board, or a disciplinary appeal committee, may appeal
to
the appropriate High Court against such decision’
[4] Counsel for the second respondent
misses a point
,
that the PCI is a committee that serves under
the Health Professions Council of South Africa. Therefore, any
decision taken
by the PCI is deemed to have been taken by the
council. It is for this reason that the council and not the PCI
communicated
the findings of the PCI to the applicant.
Therefore, the applicant rightly approached the High Court on the
advice of the
first respondent. For all these reasons, this
court had jurisdiction to entertain the applicant’s matter in
July 2024.
Accordingly, this court is entitled to consider this
application for leave to appeal against its judgment. In
addition, it
will be unfair to the applicant if this application is
not considered. The reason is that, regulation 4A does not
accommodate
the applicant, if regard is had to the provisions of
regulation 4A(2) in paragraph 2 of this judgment. Should this
court
not entertain this application, no institution will afford the
applicant an opportunity to appeal to it, against the decision of
the
PCI.
[5] The applicant’s main
argument is that Dr Naran applied incorrect methods and procedures
when he treated him, thereby worsened
his illness. This
argument was dealt with, in the judgment. The applicant does
not dispute that his complaint was considered
by the PCI and decision
communicated to him, with reasons. Regard should be had that the
applicant is neither medically trained
nor does he possess any
specialist qualification that qualifies him to make a submission of
this nature. The applicant has no prospects
of success.
Therefore, this application should be dismissed with costs.
[6] In the result, the following order
is made.
6.1
The application is dismissed.
6.2
The applicant should pay costs of respondents on Scale B.
M.M MABESELE
(Judge
of the High Court Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
Date of
hearing
: 28 March 2025
Date of
judgment
: 02 May 2025
Appearances
On
behalf of the appellant
:
In
person
On
behalf of the first respondent :
Adv.
J. Themane
Instructed
by
:
Sithole
& Mokomane Attorneys
On
behalf of the first respondent :
Adv.
N. Marshall
Instructed
by
:
Macrobert
Attorneys
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