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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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[2025] ZAGPPHC 1097
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## Gildenhuys Malatji Incorporated Attorneys v Lepomane and Others (048040/24)
[2025] ZAGPPHC 1097 (2 October 2025)
Gildenhuys Malatji Incorporated Attorneys v Lepomane and Others (048040/24)
[2025] ZAGPPHC 1097 (2 October 2025)
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sino date 2 October 2025
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
CASE
NO: 048040/24
(1) REPORTABLE:
No
(2)
OF INTEREST TO THE JUDGES:
No
(3)
REVISED.
DATE:
2/10/25
SIGNATURE:
In
the matter between:
GILDENHUYS
MALATJI INCORPORATED
ATTORNEYS
Applicant
and
EPHRAIM
LEPOMANE
First
Respondent
MORIBE
ATTORNEYS
Second
Respondent
KATLEGO
SANDFORD MORIBE
Third
Respondent
LEGAL
PRACTICE COUNCIL
Fourth
Respondent
ROAD
ACCIDENT FUND
Fifth
Respondent
IN
RE:
EPHRAIM
LEPOMANE
Applicant
and
GILDENHUYS
MALATJI INCORPORATED
ATTORNEYS
First
Respondent
MORIBE
ATTORNEYS
Second
Respondent
KATLEGO
SANDFORD MORIBE
Third
Respondent
LEGAL
PRACTICE COUNCIL
Fourth
Respondent
ROAD
ACCIDENT FUND
Fifth
Respondent
JUDGMENT
RAMAWELE
AJ:
[1]
This is an application for leave to appeal against the judgement
delivered on 19 December
2024.
[2]
For convenience, the parties will be referred to as they were cited
in the main application.
The Applicant in this matter was the First
Respondent in the main application.
[3]
The Applicant sought the following orders:
3.1
That the First Respondent be ordered to charge its fees in respect of
the settled RAF claim
up to a third of the fees chargeable by the
Second Respondent as the Instructing Attorneys;
3.2
That the First Respondent be ordered to charge its fees on a scale as
between party and
party as a correspondent attorney in respect of the
settled matter between the Applicant and the Fifth Respondent, under
Case Number:
77103/2016;
3.3
That the First Respondent be ordered to furnish the Applicant's
Attorneys of record with
all the contents of the file in the matter,
as between the Applicant and the First Respondent, under Case Number:
77103/2016;
3.4
That at least 25% of the capital amount (i.e R170 000) be paid into
the Fourth Respondent's
nominated account pending the outcome of the
matter being Case Number: 2023-127936, before this court; and
3.5
That the First Respondent be precluded from handling the Applicant's
Road Accident Fund
matter, as it relates to the Fifth Respondent,
attending to taxation of the costs relating to quantum of the matter.
[4]
During the hearing it became evident that the Applicant primarily
pursued reliefs
[3.2] and [3.3].
Respondent's
Opposition
[5]
The First Respondent relied, amongst others, on:
5.1
A business proposal outlining the instructing/corresponding attorney
relationship with the
Second Respondent;
5.2
A Power of Attorney allegedly signed by the Applicant; and
5.3
A Fee Agreement between the Applicant and the First Respondent.
Grounds
of Appeal:
[6]
The Applicant raised two points:
6.1
That the court failed to address the validity/enforceability of the
fee agreements; and
6.2
That the court erroneously found that a concession was made when none
was.
Analysis
[7]
At the hearing, it became clear that the dispute regarding the fee
scale was no longer
alive. Counsel for the First Respondent stated: "
indeed the First Respondent charged its fees on party and party
scale … the relief in relation to the party and party fees
is
moot
".
[8]
This unequivocal statement rendered the dispute moot. The court made
an order for
certainty to prevent recurrence, especially given
pending litigation between the same parties.
[9]
The Applicant argued that the court should have addressed the
validity of the fee
agreements. However, no relief was sought to
declare any agreement null and void.
[10]
As held in
Gcaba
v Minister of Safety and Security
[1]
,
a court's jurisdiction is determined by the pleadings. It is not for
the court to adjudicate claims not pleaded.
[11]
Similarly, the First Respondent did not lodge a counter-application
seeking to declare the agreements
valid. Thus, the court was not
required to determine that issue.
Prospects
of success
[12]
In Smith v S
2012 (1) SACR 567
(SCA) at para 7, the test for
reasonable prospects of success requires a realistic chance of a
different outcome on appeal. This
application does not meet that
threshold.
Costs
[13]
Although punitive costs were considered, the court found no
exceptional circumstances to justify
them. Standard costs are
appropriate. However, a party cannot declare a dispute moot and later
attempt to revive it. This constitutes
an abuse of process.
Order
[14]
In the premises I make the following order:
14.1
The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
14.2
The Applicant is ordered to pay costs on Scale
R
RAMAWELE
ACTING
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
GAUTENG
DIVISION
PRETORIA
Appearances:
Attorney
for the Applicant:
Gildenhys Malatji Inc.
Counsel
for the Applicant:
M Van Der Westhuizen
Attorney
for the First Respondent:
MN Mahapa Inc.
Attorneys
Counsel for the First Respondent: Clinton
Muza
[1]
2010 (1) SA 238
CC at para [75]
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