Case Law[2024] ZAGPPHC 310South Africa
Mynhardt and Another v Deventer and Others (033896/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 310 (3 April 2024)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
22 September 2023
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Mynhardt and Another v Deventer and Others (033896/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 310 (3 April 2024)
Mynhardt and Another v Deventer and Others (033896/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 310 (3 April 2024)
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# IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA,
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA,
# GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
#
CASE
NO: 033896/2023
REPORTABLE
OF INTEREST TO OTHER
JUDGES
REVISED
DATE: 03/04/2024
In
the matter between:
# MARTHA
CHRISTINA
MYNHARDT First
Applicant
MARTHA
CHRISTINA
MYNHARDT First
Applicant
#
CHARLES
P LOCHNER obo TERTHIA
NATANYAVAN
DEVENTER Second
Applicant
and
# LEE
VAN
DEVENTER First
Respondent
LEE
VAN
DEVENTER First
Respondent
#
# ANNETTE
TETKJE
STEVENS Second
Respondent
ANNETTE
TETKJE
STEVENS Second
Respondent
#
MAGISTRATE
RC
VENTER
Third
Respondent
In
re:
TERTHIA
NATANYA
VANDEVENTER
Patient
# JUDGMENT
JUDGMENT
MKHABELA
AJ:
[1] The
first applicant. Martha Christina Mynhardt. seeks leave to appeal an
order that reconsidered and
set aside an order that was granted on
ex-parle
basis and handed down on 22 September 2023. For
convenience, I will reproduce the order that I have made which reads
as follows:
"1. The
application is heard as an urgent application in terms of Rule 6(12)
and that non compliance
with the Rules and service is condoned.
2.
The
ex parle order granted by this Honourable Courl on 16 May 2023 is
hereby set aside.
3. Each
party to pay their own costs as agreed by both legal representatives.
[2] I
have already described the parties in the main judgment and for
convenience sake I shall retain the
same reference as applicants and
respondents.
[3] The
main grounds of appeal against my judgment are first that I have
erred in hearing the application
for the reconsideration of an
ex
parle
order that was granted by this Court on an urgent basis on
16 May 2023.
[4] The
second ground is that I have erred in setting aside the
ex parle
order granted by my Sister Justice Francis-Subbiah on the date
alluded to above.
The
first ground
[5] The
first ground of the leave to appeal to the effect that I erred in
hearing the reconsideration application
as an urgent application has
no merit whatsoever and is tantamount to an abuse of the Court
process regarding leave to appeal.
[6] This
must be so in the light of paragraph 7 of the
ex parte
order
granted by Francis- Subbiah J on 16 May 2023 and stamped 17 May 2023.
[7] Paragraph
7 of that order states as follows:
"The
attention of Lee van Deventer (first respondent) is directed to the
fact that he may anticipate the order within 24 hours
as
envisage by
Uniform Rule 6(8)."
[8] It
is trite that an
ex parte
order that is granted on an urgent
basis. could be anticipated within 24 years' notice. More
importantly, the right of the first
respondent to approach the Court
for the reconsideration of the order was provided for in the Court
order itself and contemplated
that the reconsideration application
would also be on an urgent basis.
[9] Against
this background, it is rationally difficult to understand why my
decision to hear the application
for the reconsideration
of
the ex parte
order
on an urgent basis was wrong
[1]
since it trite that the question as to whether an application is
urgent involves the exercise of a court 's discretion.
The
second ground
[10] The
second ground is predicated on the contention that I erred in setting
aside the
ex
parte
order.
Again, this ground of appeal is intellectually dishonest and
ill-conceived.
[11] Mr
Potgieter, who appeared for the first applicant, conceded during oral
submissions that there was
no allegation in the founding affidavit to
the effect that there were two affidavits
"by medical
practitioners who have conducted recent examinations on the patient"
as required by sub-rule (3)(b) of Rule 57.
[12] Having
made the concession that sub-rule (3)(b) of the Rule was not complied
with, my finding was that
such omission was fatal to the
justification and continued existence of the
ex parte
order.
[13] In
the circumstances I am unable to find that the requested appeal would
have a reasonable prospect
of success or that there is some
compelling reasons why the appeal should be heard
[2]
,
including conflicting judgments under consideration.
[14] I
am therefore not of the opinion that the appeal would have a
reasonable prospect of success as I am
obliged to find in terms of
the statute and case
[3]
law
before granting leave to appeal.
[15] For
all the above reasons, the application for leave to appeal falls to
be dismissed.
[16] What
remains is the issue of costs. In the main application I have
exercised my discretion by not awarding
costs on the basis that the
litigants are family members.
[17] However,
it seems to me that the losing party, probably at the instance of her
attorney of record, is
adamant in pursuing a hopeless appeal - given
the fact that the ex
parte
order was set aside primarily
on the basis of the concession made by her attorney of record who was
also the deponent in the founding
affidavit and also represented the
losing party in this proceedings.
[18] It
is worth mentioning that the concession by Mr Potgieter that there
was non compliance with Sub-rule
(3)(b) of Rule 57 was fatal to
the continuation and justification of the
ex parte
order.
[19] In
my view the attempt to seek leave to appeal the setting aside of the
ex parte
order after in the light of a concession that could
not be denied, requires an appropriate costs order and not the one I
have granted
in the main application.
Order
[20] In
the circumstances, I make the following order:
1. The
application for
RB
MKHABELA ACTING
JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION
PRETORIA
Electronically
submitted therefore unsigned
Delivered:
This judgment was prepared and authored by the Acting Judge whose
name is reflected and is handed down electronically
by circulation to
the Parties / their legal representatives by email and by uploading
it to the electronic file of this matter
on Caselines. The date of
the judgment is deemed to be
3 April 2024.
FOR
THE
APPLICANTS:
Mike Potgieter
INSTRUCTED
BY:
MB Potgleter
COUNSEL
FOR FIRST AND SECOND RESPONDENTS:
Adv H C van Zyl
INSTRUCTED
BY:
ATS Attorneys Inc
DATE
OF THE
HEARING:
6 December 2023
DATE
OF
JUDGMENT:
3 April 2024
[1]
Rule
6(8) provides that any person against whom an order is granted ex
-parte may anticipate the return day upon delivery of not
less than
twenty -four hours' notice.
[2]
Section
17(1)(a)
of the
Superior Courts Act, 10 of 2013
.
[3]
Zuma
v Office of the Public Protector and Others
2020 ZASCA 138
(30
October 2020) paras 20-22.
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