Case Law[2024] ZAGPPHC 739South Africa
S v Mabita (CC66/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 739 (1 August 2024)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
1 August 2024
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## S v Mabita (CC66/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 739 (1 August 2024)
S v Mabita (CC66/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 739 (1 August 2024)
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# IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE
NO
: CC66/2023
DATE
:
06-03-2024
(1) REPORTABLE: YES
/
NO.
(2) OF INTEREST TO OTHER
JUDGES: YES /
NO.
(3) REVISED.
DATE:
01/08/2024
SIGNATURE
In
the matter between
STATE
and
CHRIS
MABITA
Accused
JUDGMENT
MOSOPA,
J
: This is a judgment on
merits. The accused Mr Chris Mabita an adult male South African
citizen residing at P[...],
Ext. […], S[...], hereinafter
referred to as the accused, is arraigned before me on one count of
murder read with the provisions
of Section 51(1) of Act 105 of 1997.
Allegations being that he
unlawfully and intentionally killed the deceased mentioned in count 1
who was his fiancée.
The accused is legally
represented by Adv Augustine from the Legal Aid South Africa and the
state is represented by Adv Lalane from
the Director of Public
Prosecutions, Pretoria.
The accused pleaded
guilty to the charge of murder and made a written statement in terms
of the provisions of Section 112(2) of
Act 51 of 1977 which can be
summarised as follows;
(1)
That he is making the statement freely and voluntarily without any
undue influence while in his
sober senses.
(2)
He was fully apprised by his counsel Adv Augustine about the minimum
sentence applicable and he
understands such an explanation.
(3)
He admits that the deceased in count 1 was his fiancée but he
also had a relationship with
Nonhlanhla Mazibuko (hereinafter
Nonhlanhla) and such relationship with Nonhlanhla caused unhappiness
in his relationship with
the deceased.
(4)
His relationship with Nonhlanhla was not a happy one as it was
characterised by arguments and Nonhlanhla
would always swear at the
deceased and himself, he eventually terminated the relationship with
Nonhlanhla on 5 March 2023.
(5)
On the 6 March 2023 he met with the deceased and informed her that he
has terminated his relationship
with Nonhlanhla, and the deceased was
happy with such developments.
(6)
He also went to go and collect his belongings at Nonhlanhla's shack.
(7)
In the morning of the 7 March 2023 he admits that he was at the
deceased' place of residence.
He spent a little time together
with the deceased and he told the deceased that he was going to
attend a community meeting as he
was deputy community chairperson in
the area and that made the deceased to be angry.
(8)
He tried to stand up from the bed as they were seated on the bed at
that stage. But the deceased
pulled him back with his t-shirt.
He then pushed her by the neck against the bed. He realised
that when he grabbed
her by the neck, he used excessive force while
knowing that it could cause her death. Thereafter a short
struggle ensued
between the two of them and she laid on the bed.
(9)
When he tried to wake the deceased up, that is when he realised that
she has passed away and he
drank three sachets of rat poison in an
attempt to end his life but woke up in the hospital.
(10)
He admits the correctness of the cause of the death records that is
"consistent with asphyxial death".
The state accepted the
statement in terms of Section 112(2) of Act 51 of 1977 pertaining to
the guilty plea by the accused after
it was read into record.
The accused in his guilty
plea, which was subsequently accepted by the state as indicated, he
denies planning the death of the deceased
after the deceased
indicated to him that she is terminating the relationship and he was
not happy about that fact.
The accused did in his
Section 112(2) statement cover the elements of the crime he is
charged with which relates to intention, wrongfulness
and
mens rea
in the cause of death of the deceased. I am satisfied that it
is clearly conversed in the guilty plea and the fact that he
acted
excessively when he committed the offence. Therefore, the
accused admits all the elements of the offence that he is
charged
with.
The accused denied
planning to kill the deceased as alleged by the state. I am
alive to the fact that there is no burden or
procedural duty on the
accused to do what the state is required to do in proving the guilt
of the accused beyond reasonable doubt.
It is the duty of the
state to prove factual allegations not expressly admitted by the
accused. (See the matter of
State vs. Van der Merwe and Others
,
2011, Vol. 2. SACR 509(FB)).
I am also satisfied that
the statements also touches on the merits of the case and explains
how the accused killed the deceased.
I am not sure as to
whether the accused in detail explained what motivated him to kill
the deceased but my reading and understanding
of the statement is
regarding what happened after the deceased did not want the accused
to leave when the accused wanted to leave
her premises.
Having regard to the
above I am satisfied that the state succeeded in proving the guilt of
the accused on the strength of the guilty
plea in terms of Section
112(2) Act 51 of 1977 and he must be convicted as charged;
I therefore return the
following verdict.
(1)
Accused is found guilty murder read with the provisions of Section
51(2) of Act 105 of 1997.
- - - - - - - - - -
- -
MOSOPA, J
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
DATE
:
01/08/2024
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