Case Law[2024] ZAGPPHC 1107South Africa
Ndlovu v Bothma and Others (67546/2018) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1107 (24 October 2024)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
24 October 2024
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Ndlovu v Bothma and Others (67546/2018) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1107 (24 October 2024)
Ndlovu v Bothma and Others (67546/2018) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1107 (24 October 2024)
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sino date 24 October 2024
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
Case
No: 67546/2018
(1)
REPORTABLE:
YES
/NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHERS JUDGES:
YES
/NO
(3)
REVISED:
YES
/NO
DATE:
24/10/24
SIGNATURE
In
the matter between:
DABANE
ISAAC NDLOVU
APPLICANT
and
HERMANUS
JOHANNES WESSELS BOTHMA
FIRST RESPONDENT
BOTHMA
INCORPORATED
SECOND RESPODENT
THE
LAW SOCIETY OF THE NORTHERN PROVINCES THIRD RESPODENT
BRAKSPRUIT
BOERDERY TRUST
FORTH RESPONDENT
(Registration
Number IT5387/1998)
JUDGMENT
FRANCIS-SUBBIAH
J:
[1]
This an application for the contempt of the Order handed down by Nel
AJ on the 15
th
of June 2023.
[2]
In accordance with the court order the first and fourth respondents
had to prepare a full account
setting out the interest that it has
accrued in the amount of R4 million being the loan amount as from the
date of receipt of the
loan amount by the fourth respondent and the
balance repayable to the Applicant within 48 hours after the granting
of the order.
The statement of account was to be prepared by the
first and fourth respondent to be supported by any and all documents
necessary
to ready the contents thereof and the calculations
contained in the statement of account.
[3]
When the matter appeared on the opposed motion roll on 21 August
2024, the respondents opposed
the application without filing an
answering affidavit. The respondents were given an opportunity to
file their affidavits and further
comply with the provisions of the
court order handed down by Nel AJ. In addition, they were requested
to provide bank statements
of the fourth respondent. On resumption of
the matter on 11 October 2024, the filed answering affidavit of the
fourth respondent
confirms that the first respondent is the sole
trustee of the fourth respondent, being the Trust. No bank statements
of the Trust
were provided.
[4]
On determining whether there is contempt, a court must determine
whether the non- compliance by
the respondent was wilful and
mala
fides
. It was set out in
Fakie NO v CCII Systems (Pty) Ltd
[2006] ZASCA 52
;
2006 (4) SA 326
(SCA) at paragraph 21:
"... It is generally
impermissible to find an accused guilty of a criminal offence in the
absence of conclusive proof of its
essential elements An
accused to bear the lesser evidential burden of having to advance
evidence that raises a reasonable
doubt about an element of a crime -
absent which, the offence is established beyond reasonable doubt."
[5]
The relief sought places the first respondent in contempt personally.
The first respondent confirms
that he is the sole trustee of the
fourth respondent, the Trust is therefore liable. The inference made
by the court is that the
respondent is refusing to provide the
documents and take the action as requested in the court order of Nel,
AJ. He is therefore
in wilful default of providing the requested
documents, the bank statements and full compliance with the court
order of Nel, AJ.
In this regard, he is found to be in contempt of
the court order.
[6]
The respondents failed to provide the reasons as to why it has failed
to comply with the court
order of the 15
th
of June 2023.
The non-compliance is therefore wilful and
mala fide
. In
addition, the first respondent failed to provide the financial
statements of the Trust for the court to determine the matter.
Therefore, the wilfulness and
mala fides
is beyond reasonable
doubt. The first and fourth respondents remain in contempt.
[7]
It is therefore ordered that;
a)
The first respondent, Hermanus Johannes Wessels Bothma is guilty of
contempt of court by
intentionally and unlawfully refusing to comply
with the court order handed down by Nel, AJ which was granted on the
15
th
day of June 2023.
b)
An order committing the first respondent to imprisonment for a period
of 60 (sixty) days
is hereby granted and a warrant for his arrest is
authorized for that purpose.
c)
The above order of committal to imprisonment is suspended for a
period of 3 (three) days
to settle the balance payable to the
applicant as provided for the court order of 15 June 2023.
d)
First and Fourth Respondents to pay the costs of this application on
an attorney and client
basis jointly and severally, the one paying
the other to be absolved.
R.
FRANCIS-SUBBIAH
JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT,
PRETORIA
APPEARANCES:
COUNSEL FOR THE
APPELLANT:
ADV. S. MCHASA
INSTRUCTED BY:
MATOME BOPAPE
ATTORNEYS
COUNSEL FOR THE
RESPONDENT:
ADV. C.C. ASCAR
INSTRUCTED BY:
BOTHMA INC
ATTORNEYS
HEARD ON:
11 OCTOBER 2024
JUDGMENT DELIVERED
ON:
24 OCTOBER 2024
This
judgment has been delivered by uploading it to the court online
digital data base of the Gauteng Division, Pretoria and by
e-mail to
the attorneys of record of the parties. The deemed date and time for
the delivery is
24 October 2024.
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