Case Law[2024] ZAGPPHC 1247South Africa
Cartello Motors CC v Styger (054884/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1247 (2 December 2024)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
2 December 2024
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Cartello Motors CC v Styger (054884/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1247 (2 December 2024)
Cartello Motors CC v Styger (054884/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1247 (2 December 2024)
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REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE NO.:054884/2023
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2) OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED: NO
Date: 2 December 2024
E van der Schyff
In
the matter between:
Cartello
Motors CC
(Reg
No: 1993/001272/23)
Applicant
and
Koop
Styger
Respondent
JUDGMENT
Van
der Schyff J
Introduction
[1]
The
applicant sought vindicatory relief against the respondent in the
form of the return of a motor vehicle described as a 2012
Aston
Martin Vantage V8 (the property). It is common cause that the
respondent disposed of the vehicle and that it was removed
from the
respondent’s physical control after the application was
instituted and the application served on the respondent.
[2]
The
applicant’s counsel submitted that the applicant could
subsequently not persist with the application for delivery of the
property. The respondent indicated that it is not proceeding with the
counter application. The court was requested only to deal
with the
issue of costs.
[3]
It
is common cause that when the litigation commenced, the respondent
was in possession of the property. The applicant alleged it
was the
lawful owner of the property and sought its return. The pertinent
issue that underpins the costs order that stands to be
granted in
this matter is the respondent’s decision to relinquish
possession of the vehicle with full knowledge of the application
and
the relief sought therein.
[4]
By
removing the property from his possession and delivering it to a
third party, the respondent foiled the relief sought by the
applicant
and deprived the applicant of its right to have a court pronounce on
its vindicatory remedy. In these circumstances,
the respondent acted
mala
fide
and should stand in for the costs, irrespective of the applicant’s
initial prospects of success. In these circumstances,
the applicant
should not be out of pocket because the application has been
launched.
[5]
It
is trite that courts award punitive costs to mark their disapproval
of some conduct that should be frowned upon. The respondent’s
conduct after the institution of the legal proceedings offended
section 34 of the Constitution in that it deprived the applicant
of
its right to have the dispute be resolved by the application of law
and a decision in a fair public hearing before a court.
In these
circumstances, a punitive costs order is justified.
ORDER
In
the result, the following order is granted:
1.
The
respondent is to pay the costs of the application and counter
application on attorney and own client scale.
E van der Schyff
Judge of the High Court
Delivered:
This judgment is handed down electronically by uploading it to the
electronic file of this matter on CaseLines.
For the applicant:
Adv. T.J. Jooste
Instructed by:
AL Maree Inc
For the respondent:
Adv. C. L. H. Harms
Instructed by:
Jaco Roos Attorneys
Inc.
Date of the
hearing:
21 November 2024
Date of judgment:
2 December 2024
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