Case Law[2023] ZAGPPHC 1961South Africa
M.A.M v M.S.M (070320-2023) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1961 (27 November 2023)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
27 November 2023
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## M.A.M v M.S.M (070320-2023) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1961 (27 November 2023)
M.A.M v M.S.M (070320-2023) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1961 (27 November 2023)
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sino date 27 November 2023
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REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE NO:070320-2023
(1)
REPORTABLE: YES/NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED: NO
Date: 27
November 2023
E van der Schyff
In
the matter between:
M[...]
A[...] M[...]
APPLICANT
and
M[...]
S[...] M[...]
RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
Van
der Schyff J
[1]
The applicant seeks an order that the sole
guardianship of the parties’ minor child be awarded to her in
terms of s 18(2)(c)
and 18(3) of the Children’s Act, that the
parties’ divorce settlement agreement be accordingly varied,
that she be
the only parent authorised to apply for a passport and
that her consent is sufficient to allow the child to travel
internationally.
[2]
The only rationale for instituting this
application that can be gleaned from the founding affidavit, is the
respondent’s refusal
to grant consent for the minor child to
travel to Lesotho during July 2023. The applicant did not approach
the court for relief
at that stage.
[3]
The respondent opposes the application. I
must state that the respondent raised several frivolous and overly
technical points in
the answering affidavit. As far as his refusal to
grant permission for the minor child to Lesotho is concerned, the
respondent
states that he was never informed of the reason for
travelling to Lesotho, and he merely sought more information
regarding the
details of the trip, which details were not provided.
[4]
It is evident from the answering affidavit
that the parties have unresolved issues. To seek an order terminating
a father’s
guardianship over his biological child because he
refuses to grant consent for the child to travel beyond the borders
of the country
is, however, to kill a fly with a sledgehammer. No
case was made out for awarding sole guardianship of the parties’
minor
child to the applicant.
[5]
A father cannot be faulted for wanting to
obtain detailed information about proposed trips that might take his
child outside the
country’s borders. When a father unreasonably
refuses, the High Court, as the minor child’s upper guardian,
can be
approached. But even then, detailed information needs to be
disclosed. When will the child travel, for what purpose, in whose
company,
and for how long? These are some of the questions that come
to mind. I am thus also not inclined to award the applicant the sole
right to consent to the child travelling internationally.
[6]
I am, however, concerned by the parties’
inability to communicate and parent their child without conflict. As
the upper guardian
of all minor children, I deem it in this child’s
best interest if a parent coordinator is appointed. I discussed this
with
counsel. Since the application will have a positive outcome for
the minor child, in that the appointment of a parent coordinator
might defuse some of the discord between his parents as far as
parenting is concerned, I am of the view that it is just for each
party to pay their own costs.
ORDER
In
the result, the following order is granted:
1. The
application is dismissed; each party must pay their own costs.
2. Dr.
Louisa Stoker of
Confident 2 Thrive
is appointed as parent
coordinator. Dr. Stoker can be contacted at 0[...].
3. The
parent coordinator is authorised to:
3.1. Facilitate joint
decisions in respect of the minor child;
3.2. Facilitate the
drafting of a parenting plan if she deems it in the interest of the
minor child;
3.3. Mediate any dispute
relevant to parenting the minor child.
4.
The parties are to grant their full cooperation and to contact
Dr. Stoker within 5 (five) days of this order being granted.
Each party shall be liable for the costs of the parent co-ordinator
insofar as it relates to his/her interaction with the parent
co-ordinator.
E van der Schyff
Judge of the High Court
Delivered:
This judgement is handed down electronically by uploading it to the
electronic file of this matter on CaseLines.
It will be emailed to
the parties/their legal representatives as a courtesy gesture.
For the applicant:
MR K.P Seabi
Instructed by:
K.P. Seabi &
Associates
For the respondent:
Adv P A Mabilo
Instructed by:
P.H. Nkosi
Attorneys
Date of the
hearing:
20 November 2023
Date of judgment:
27 November 2023
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