Case Law[2025] ZAGPJHC 257South Africa
Onovo v Minister of Police and Others (2025/059344) [2025] ZAGPJHC 257 (23 May 2025)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
23 May 2025
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Onovo v Minister of Police and Others (2025/059344) [2025] ZAGPJHC 257 (23 May 2025)
Onovo v Minister of Police and Others (2025/059344) [2025] ZAGPJHC 257 (23 May 2025)
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sino date 23 May 2025
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Case
Number: 2025-059344
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED: YES
In
the matter between:
ONOVO:
MARK
UCHENNA
Applicant
and
THE
MINISTER OF
POLICE
First Respondent
SIYAYA
MEDIA NETWORK (MOJA TV CHANNELS (PTY) LTD)
Second Respondent
XOLANI
KHUMALO
Third Respondent
INDEPENDENT
PLICE INVESTIGATIVE DIRECTORATE (IPID)
Fourth Respondent
In re:
ONOVO:
MARK
UCHENNA
Applicant
and
THE
MINISTER OF
POLICE
Respondent
JUDGMENT
CRUTCHFIELD J
[1]
The applicant, Uchenna Mark Onovo,
approaches this court urgently for relief that the respondents
disclose such information as is
within their knowledge in respect of
the alleged assault and kidnap of one Mr Silas Ani (“the
abducted person”).
[2]
The first respondent, the Minister of
Police, the second respondent, Siyaya Media Network (Moja TV Channels
(Pty) Ltd), and Xolani
Khumalo, the third respondent, oppose the
application.
[3]
The proceedings came before this court on
an urgent basis on 30 April 2025, the sole respondent at that
stage being the Minister
of Police.
[4]
There is a dispute as to what transpired
during the proceedings before Adams J on 30 April 2025, and
a dispute in respect
of the order that Adams J granted pursuant
to the hearing on 30 April 2025. Before me, the second and third
respondents,
with whom the first respondent made common cause, argued
that the application was
res judicata
,
that it was dealt with on the merits before Adams J who
dismissed the application.
[5]
The respondents rely on a court order
signed by the Registrar of this Court and stamped with the court
stamp dated 19 May 2025,
providing that the application is
dismissed with costs (“the order”). The order is uploaded
on the caseLines digital
profile at 0001-248.
[6]
The order is endorsed by way of a court
stamp dated 19 May 2025 and signed by the registrar. The order
is attached to the first
respondent’s supplementary papers
delivered in response to the applicant’s refiling of the
application on 19 May
2025.
[7]
The applicant’s legal representatives
argued before me that the order of Adams J dated 19 May
2025 and referred
to above, was incorrect and that Adams J in
fact ordered that the matter be removed or postponed and that the
second and third
respondents be joined to the proceedings.
[8]
The applicant’s legal
representative’s submissions were not based on an affidavit
recording what transpired at the hearing
on 30 April 2025 and
the transcribed record of the proceedings on that date, was not
placed before me.
[9]
In effect, the submissions of the
applicant’s legal representative amounted to evidence delivered
from the Bar, in the absence
of affidavit evidence, such submissions
being inadmissible before me.
[10]
Furthermore, such evidence led from the bar
is prejudicial in the extreme, not only to the respondents,
especially in urgent proceedings,
but also to this court and to the
administration of justice in general.
[11]
The applicant’s legal representative
argued that he or his attorney had approached Adams J’s
secretary in an attempt
to procure a corrected order, but to no
avail.
[12]
Court
orders are valid and binding until set aside by a court of competent
jurisdiction. This principle is an intrinsic part of
the rule of law.
Court orders must be complied with until they are set aside by an
appeal court or pursuant to rescission proceedings.
Final orders
generally are conclusive of the matter respectively.
[1]
[13]
I am bound by the order, signed and stamped
by the registrar dated 19 May 2025, reflecting that the
application was dismissed
with costs. There is no entitlement for me
to go behind a court order and deal with the application on the basis
that the order
is incorrectly typed or that it should provide for a
different outcome in respect of the proceedings.
[14]
The order, date stamped 19 May 2025,
binds this court and I am duty-bound to respect it.
[15]
The parties argued the application before
me on 20 May 2025, on which day I reserved judgment for delivery
at 10h30 in open
court on 23 May 2025. This is that judgment.
[16]
During the course of 22 May 2025, my
secretary was approached by persons on behalf of the applicant’s
legal representatives
to the effect that I needed to listen to
recordings of the proceedings on 30 April 2025 before Adams J,
obtained from
Adams J’s secretary. The applicant’s
legal representatives should know that such conduct is irregular and
does
not comply with the rules and procedures of this court. I
declined to listen to such recordings.
[17]
Audio evidence such as the recordings of
the proceedings before Adams J on 30 April 2025, is
properly placed before a
court by way of that audio evidence being
transcribed and placed before a subsequent court on affidavit.
Affidavit evidence of
the recordings of the proceedings before
Adams J on 30 April 2025 was not made available to this
court as it ought to
have been, in the event that the applicant
wished this court to have regard to the evidence of what occurred
during the proceedings
before Adams J.
[18]
Furthermore, at approximately 14h00 on
22 May 2025, the applicant’s attorney of record remitted
what purports to be an
amended court order dated 22 May 2025,
stamped and signed by a registrar different from the one who signed
the order dated
19 May 2025, to my secretary.
[19]
The amended court order dated 22 May
2025 (“the amended order”) provides that the matter is
struck off the roll
and that the applicant should pay the
respondent’s costs including the respondent’s counsel on
scale B.
[20]
The amended order does not provide for the
joinder of the second and third respondents as argued by the
applicant’s counsel
before me on 20 May 2025.
[21]
The amended order was not delivered under
affidavit explaining how the applicant procured the amended order and
pursuant to what
evidence the applicant procured the amended order,
given that the transcribed record of the proceedings before Adams J
was
not placed before me. The question arises as what evidence was
placed before the registrar on 22 May 2025, to procure an order
in amended terms being signed by that registrar.
[22]
At this stage, this court, is faced with
two orders, both in contradictory terms and without any explanation
made on oath as to
the differences in those court orders, or how the
second court order, the amended order, dated 22 May 2025, was
procured on
behalf of the applicant. It is not difficult to
understand that conduct and proceedings of this type is irregular and
prejudicial
to the administration of justice.
[23]
Moreover, the delivery of the amended order
in the manner described above and at such a late stage, is obviously
prejudicial to
the respondents who must be given an opportunity to
deal with the amended order and to make such arguments as they might
wish to
make.
[24]
Notwithstanding the litany of
irregularities that I have recorded above, I am deeply sympathetic to
the applicant and to the concerns
of the community engaged with this
matter and affected by the assault and disappearance of the abducted
person. Notwithstanding
that sympathy, I cannot allow the matter to
continue to judgment in the light of the two contradictory court
orders.
[25]
In the circumstances I am moved to craft an
order that will take account of the applicant’s concerns and
the issues that they
experience in respect of this matter but I am
also obliged to protect the rights not only of the applicant but also
of the respondents.
[26]
In an attempt to give the applicant’s
legal representatives an opportunity to explain the differences in
the two court orders
and to place before any future court a recording
of what transpired before Adams J on 30 April 2025, and to
persuade
a court in the future that the application on 30 April
2025 was not dismissed by Adams J, I am minded to remove this
matter from the roll on the basis that each party pays its own costs.
[27]
In the circumstances, I grant the following
order:
1.
The application is removed from the roll of
this court.
2.
Each party is obliged to make payment of
its own costs incurred in the proceedings before me on 20 May
2025.
I hand down the judgment.
CRUTCHFIELD J
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
JOHANNESBURG
Date
of the hearing:
20 May 2025
Date
of judgment:
23 May 2025
[1]
Road
Traffic Management Corporation v Tasmina (Pty) Ltd
2021
(1) SA 589
(CC) (4 August 2020).
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