Case Law[2025] ZAGPJHC 862South Africa
Padayachee v Oceans Private School (Pty) Limited (2025-011864) [2025] ZAGPJHC 862 (26 August 2025)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
26 August 2025
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Padayachee v Oceans Private School (Pty) Limited (2025-011864) [2025] ZAGPJHC 862 (26 August 2025)
Padayachee v Oceans Private School (Pty) Limited (2025-011864) [2025] ZAGPJHC 862 (26 August 2025)
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sino date 26 August 2025
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
###### IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
###### (GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG)
(GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG)
CASE NO :
2025-011864
(1)
REPORTABLE NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES NO
(3)
REVISED
SIGNATURE
DATE 26 August 2025
In the matter between:
PREGASON
PADAYACHEE
Applicant
and
OCEANS
PRIVATE SCHOOL (PTY) LIMITED
Respondent
JUDGMENT
THERON
AJ
:
[1]
This is an application where the Applicant
seeks the final winding-up of the Respondent on the grounds that the
Respondent company
is commercially insolvent in the sense that it is
unable to pay its debts as and when they become due as contemplated
in Section
344(f) read with Section 345(1)(c) and (h) of the
Companies Act 61 of 1973 as read with item 9 of Schedule 5 of Act 71
of 2008.
[2]
The defence initially raised in the
answering affidavit was destroyed by the replying affidavit to which
was attached a settlement
agreement in which the Respondent admitted
an amount then due and rate of escalation in terms of a lease
agreement between the
Applicant and the Respondent.
[3]
Shortly before the hearing of the
application, the parties filed supplementary affidavits, without
seeking the leave of the court,
dealing with settlement negotiations
between them.
[4]
The settlement negotiations between the
parties were disclosed to the court in annexures to the supplementary
affidavits.
[5]
Even
if the settlement negotiations were without prejudice, which they
clearly are no longer, the negotiations would have been
admissible.
[1]
[6]
During the negotiations, the Respondent
agreed that it was lawfully liable and indebted to the Applicant in
the amount of R713 652,48
which offered to pay by effecting an
initial payment of R100 000,00 on or before the close of
business on the 30
th
of July 2025. It further offered to contribute towards an amount of
legal fees which was to be agreed between the parties on or
before
the close of business on 30 July 2025.
[7]
The Respondent further offered to effect
payment on or before the last day of each month in the amount of
R50 000,00 until
such time as the full indebtedness was settled.
[8]
The parties could not agree to the amount
of the principal debt, the Applicant insisting that an outstanding
amount of R60 077,64
in respect of the utilities was also
outstanding and should form part of the capital amount outstanding.
[9]
The parties could not agree on the capital
amount outstanding as they could not agree on the amount in respect
of the City of Johannesburg
account for utilities.
[10]
The parties could not reach a settlement,
and the matter came before me on 19 August 2025.
[11]
The
concept of winding up companies based on commercial insolvency (a
state of inability to pay debts as they fall due) is well
recognised.
[2]
[12]
The
Respondent is clearly unable to pay its debts as and when they fall
due.
[3]
[13]
The
Applicant is an unpaid creditor and has a right,
ex
debito justitiae
,
to a winding-up order.
[4]
[14]
This
court is not sitting under a palm tree, and no particular reason was
advanced why, despite making out the requirements for
liquidation, I
should withhold such an order.
[5]
In the result I make the
following order:
1.
The Respondent, Oceans Private School (Pty) Limited, is placed under
final winding-up in
the hands of the Master of the High Court,
Johannesburg.
2.
The costs of the application are costs in the liquidation.
THERON
AJ
Acting Judge of the High
Court
Date
of hearing: 19 August 2025
Date
of judgment: 26 August 2025
Appearances:
Counsel
for Applicant :
Attorneys
for Applicant : SP
Attorneys Incorporated
Counsel
for Respondent :
Attorneys
for Respondent : Strydom & Associates
[1]
ABSA
Bank Limited v Hammerle Group
2015
(5) SA 215
(SCA) at paragraph [13];
ABSA
Bank Limited v Chopdat
2000 (2) SA 1088
(W) at 1092 H to 1094 F and
Lynn
& Main Inc v Naidoo and Another
2006
(1) SA 59
(N) at paragraphs [23] to [24}
[2]
Boschpoort
Ondernemings (Pty) Limited v ABSA Bank Limited
2014
(2) SA 518
(SCA) at paragraphs [16] to [17] and paragraphs [23] to
[24] and
ABSA
Bank v Rhebokskloof (Pty) Limited and Others
1993 (4) SA 436
(C) at 440 F – 441 A
[3]
Rosenbach
& Co (Pty) Limited v Singh’s Bazaars (Pty) Limited
1962 (4) SA 593
(D) at 597 D-F and
De
Waard v Andrew & Thienhaus, Limited
1907 TS 727
at 733
[4]
Afgri
Operations Limited v Hamba Fleet (Pty) Limited
2022 (1) SA 91
(SCA) at paragraph [12]
[5]
Orestisolve
(Pty) Limited t/a Essa Investments v NDFT Investment Holdings (Pty)
Limited and Another
2015
(4) SA 449
(WCC) at paragraph [18]
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