Case Law[2025] ZAGPJHC 1173South Africa
Morare and Another v Morare and Others (2025/197147) [2025] ZAGPJHC 1173 (19 November 2025)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
19 November 2025
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Morare and Another v Morare and Others (2025/197147) [2025] ZAGPJHC 1173 (19 November 2025)
Morare and Another v Morare and Others (2025/197147) [2025] ZAGPJHC 1173 (19 November 2025)
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sino date 19 November 2025
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REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Case
Number: 2025-197147
(1)
REPORTABLE: YES / NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES/NO
(3)
REVISED: YES/NO
19 November 2025
In
the matter between:
PAMELA
MORARE
First Applicant
SANNAH
MORARE
Second Applicant
and
PEGGY
MORARE
First Respondent
(In
her capacity as an Executrix
in the Estate
Late Simon Morare, Estate No. 0[…])
THE
MASTER OF THE HIGH COURT, JOHANNESBURG
Second Respondent
THE
REGISTRAR OF DEEDS, JOHANNESBURG
Third Respondent
HILDA
MORARE
Fourth Respondent
JUDGMENT
NTHAMBELENI, AJ
Introduction
[1]
This is an urgent application brought by
the First and Second Applicants (“the Applicants”)
seeking interim interdictory
relief pending the finalisation of Part
B of these proceedings. In Part B, the applicants seek an order
declaring one of two testamentary
documents lodged with the Master of
the High Court as the last valid Will of the late Simon Morare (“the
deceased”).
[2]
The Applicants seek the following interim
relief:
(a) Pending the
determination of Part B, the First to Third Respondents are
interdicted from registering any transaction or transfer
of ownership
in respect of the immovable property known as Erf 5[…] P[…]
Zone 5, Johannesburg (“the property”)
in the Deeds
Registry.
(b) Pending the
determination of Part B, the First and Second Respondents are
interdicted from finalising or taking any steps towards
the
finalisation of the administration of the deceased estate.
(c) Leave is granted to
the Applicants to supplement their papers within Fifteen (15) days in
pursuit of Part B of this application.
(d) Costs of this
application.
Urgency
[3]
The First Respondent opposes the relief and
argues that the matter is not urgent. It is contended that the
Applicants were aware
of her appointment as Executrix in early 2024
and failed to challenge such appointment timeously.
[4]
Rule
6(12)(a) of the Uniform Rules of Court permits the Court to dispense
with forms and service ordinarily required and to dispose
of a matter
urgently where the circumstances so justify. The test for urgency is
settled: the applicant must set forth explicitly
the circumstances
rendering the matter urgent and the reasons why it cannot be afforded
redress in due course.
[1]
[5]
The papers before me demonstrates that the
First Respondent intends to sell the property forming part of the
deceased estate to
a third party. Such an act, if carried out, would
have the effect of permanently depriving the Applicants who claim to
be beneficiaries
under the disputed Will of the deceased which they
allege forms part of their intended inheritance.
[6]
The harm apprehended by the Applicants is
immediate, ongoing, and irreparable. Once the property is alienated
and transferred, it
would be impossible to restore the
status
quo ante
. In these circumstances, the
Applicants cannot be afforded substantial redress in due course. I
accordingly find that the matter
is urgent and warrants enrolment on
the urgent roll.
Requirements of an
interim interdict
[7]
The
requirements for an interim interdict, as listed in
Setlogelo
v Setlogelo
[2]
are trite:
a.
A prima facie right, though open to some
doubt;
b.
A well-grounded apprehension of irreparable
harm if the relief is not granted;
c.
The balance of convenience must favour the
granting of the interdict; and
d.
The absence of any other satisfactory
remedy.
[8]
On
the facts, the Applicants have established
a
prima facie
right.
They rely on testamentary documents allegedly executed by the
deceased. Although the authenticity of these documents is contested
by the First Respondent, that is a question for determination in Part
B of these proceedings. For purposes of the interim relief,
it
suffices that such right exists
prima
facie
,
even if open to some doubt.
[3]
[9]
The harm apprehended is irreparable. The
alienation of the property during the pendency of a dispute
concerning the validity of
the deceased’s Will would render any
subsequent declaration of the Will’s validity nugatory. The
Applicants would be
left with no adequate remedy in law to restore
the property or their legal rights to the property if sold or
alienated .
[10]
The balance of convenience favours the
Applicants. The Respondents will not suffer undue prejudice by the
temporary preservation
of the
status
quo
, whereas the Applicants stand to
suffer irreversible loss if the property is transferred, sold or
alienated.
[11]
The Applicants have no adequate alternative
remedy. There is no mechanism other than the interdict to preserve
the property pending
the resolution of Part B.
[12]
The requirements for an interim interdict
are accordingly satisfied.
Conduct of the First
Respondent’s attorney
[13]
Before concluding, it is necessary to deal
with an ancillary but grave matter concerning the conduct of the
First Respondent’s
legal representative.
[14]
When this matter was called, the Attorney
for the First Respondent sought to appear before this Court without
being properly robed,
in disregard of the well-established decorum
and etiquette of this Court. This conduct by the Attorney to appear
in such fashion
occasioned undue delay to the hearing and constituted
a discourtesy both to the Court and to opposing parties.
[15]
The
appearance of legal practitioners before courts is governed by rules
of professional conduct requiring that they appear robed
as well as
the practice directives at our Courts. This is not a matter of
formality alone, but one of respect for the dignity and
authority of
the Court.
[4]
[16]
The Court indicated to the First Respondent
Attorney that he is not properly robed and thus cannot appear in such
a fashion, he
requested a stand down of the proceedings for a period
of 30 minutes. Due to the nature of the proceedings being in the
urgent
court. The Court offered him 15 minutes to redeem the nature
of his appearance and be properly robed. The allocated time came and
passed and the proceedings commenced after the 30 minutes of the
forced adjournment. The Attorney only managed to re-appear after
40
minutes and found the matter proceeding. This type of conduct cannot
be countenanced by this Court worse in urgent proceeding
where the
relief is sought on an urgent basis.
[17]
The
Court cannot ignore such conduct, which undermines the administration
of justice and the functioning of our courts and the legal
profession
in genera. In the circumstances, it is appropriate that the conduct
of the attorney concerned be referred to the Legal
Practice Council
for consideration in terms of section 55 of the Legal Practice
Act.
[5]
[18]
The practice directives of our division are
prescriptive with regard to the dress code of all practitioners
appearing before the
court either as advocates or attorneys with
right of appearance in the High Court. It is clear from the conduct
of the practitioner
that appeared before me that, he either did not
read what is required or simply ignored the directives, clearly at
his own peril.
That type of conduct is not only disruptive during the
proceedings but also hamper the administration of justice with undue
delays.
Order
[19]
In the result, the following order is made:
1.
The application is declared to be urgent,
and the non-compliance with the Rules of this Court relating to
service and time limits
is condoned.
2. Pending the
determination of Part B of this application:
2.1 The First to Third
Respondents are interdicted and restrained from registering or
causing to be registered any transaction or
transfer in respect of
the property known as Erf 5[...] P[...] Zone 5, Johannesburg, in the
records of the Registrar of Deeds.
2.2 The First and Second
Respondents are interdicted and restrained from taking any steps
towards the finalisation of the administration
of the Estate Late
Simon Morare (Estate No. 0[…]).
3. The Applicants are
granted leave to supplement their papers within fifteen (15) days of
this order in pursuit of Part B of the
application.
4. The conduct of the
attorney acting on behalf of the First Respondent, in seeking to
appear before this Court without being properly
robed and nonchalant
delays of the Court proceedings, is hereby referred to the Legal
Practice Council for investigation in terms
of
section 55
of the
Legal Practice Act 28 of 2014
.
5. The First
Respondent is ordered to pay the costs of this application on scale
C.
NTHAMBELENI AJ
ACTING JUDGE OF THE
HIGH COURT
JOHANNESBURG
HEARD
:
30 October 2025
DELIVERED:
19 November 2025
FOR
THE APPLICANT
: Adv K Maponya
INSTRUCTED
BY:
Nkabinde Attorneys
FOR
FIRST RESPONDENT:
S Musingwini
INSTRUCTED
BY:
Musingwini & Associates
[1]
See
Luna
Meubel Vervaardigers (Edms) Bpk v Makin and Another (t/a Makin’s
Furniture Manufacturers)
1977 (4) SA 135
(W) at 137F–H).
[2]
Setlogelo
v Setlogelo
1914 AD 221
at 227; Webster v Mitchell
1948 (1) SA 1186
(W) at 1189.
[3]
LF
Boshoff Investments (Pty) Ltd v Cape Town Municipality
1969 (2) SA 256
(C) at 267A–F).
[4]
See
Prokureursorde
van Transvaal v Kleynhans
1995
(1) SA 839
(T);
General
Council of the Bar of South Africa v Geach and Others
2013 (2) SA 52 (SCA).
[5]
28
of 2014.
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