Case Law[2024] ZAGPJHC 199South Africa
Oosthuizen and Another v Olivier and Others (007585/2024) [2024] ZAGPJHC 199 (29 February 2024)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
29 February 2024
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Oosthuizen and Another v Olivier and Others (007585/2024) [2024] ZAGPJHC 199 (29 February 2024)
Oosthuizen and Another v Olivier and Others (007585/2024) [2024] ZAGPJHC 199 (29 February 2024)
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sino date 29 February 2024
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
LOCAL DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
CASE
NO:
007585/2024
In the matter between:
CORNELIUS
GERHARDUS OOSTHUIZEN
First
Applicant
BORG
TELECOM (PTY) LTD
Second
Applicant
and
MICHAEL
JOHANNES BRAND OLIVIER
First
Respondent
ABRAHAM
CHRISTIAAN SNYMAN
Second
Respondent
RUHAN
PRINSLOO
Third
Respondent
LIZELLE
SNYMAN
Fourth
Respondent
MOLICOM
(PTY) LTD
Fifth
Respondent
Reg.
No.
2016/493505/07
BORG
TELECOM WESRAND (PTY) LTD
Sixth
Respondent
Reg.
No. 2023/771616/07
VOX
TELECOMMUNICATIONS (PTY) LTD
t/a
VOX TELECOM
Seventh
Respondent
JUDGMENT
MANOIM J:
[1]
This is an urgent application where the applicants seek wide ranging
relief. On 27
February 2024, after hearing argument from the parties
I decided to strike the matter off the roll for lack of urgency. What
follows
are my reasons for doing so.
[2]
The main protagonists in this matter are the first applicant, whom I
shall refer to
as Oosthuizen, and the first respondent, whom I shall
refer to as Olivier. Both men have a background in the
telecommunications
industry through different companies. In 2020 they
discussed merging their respective businesses into the second
applicant, Borg
Telecom Pty Ltd (“Borg”). Borg was
Oosthuizen’s existing company where he was both a shareholder
and director.
Pursuant to these merger discussions Olivier was
appointed as a director of Borg. The merger never happened. Why it
did not is
a matter of dispute.
[3]
What is not in dispute is that Olivier was removed as a director of
Borg in terms
of a resolution of Borg dated 31 July 2023. But the
fallout over the planned but abandoned merger sometimes
euphemistically referred
to in the papers now as the ‘arrangement’
is what has led to the current application. There remains a dispute
over
whose assets belong to who, whose customers are Borg’s or
Olivier’s, inter alia. Caught up in the dispute are three
erstwhile employees, the second to fourth respondents who are
variously two technicians (the second and third), and an
administrator
(the fourth.) But they are bit players in this larger
dispute accused of being sometime facilitators of Olivier’s
alleged
grand design to hijack Borg’s business.
[4]
The fifth and sixth respondent are companies controlled by Olivier
through which he
conducts his business. The seventh respondent, Vox
Telecom has reached an agreement with Borg and no relief is sought
against it
and it has not participated in the proceedings.
[5]
Oosthuizen became aware of the problems, for which he now seeks
relief, in August
2023. It was then that an accountant, since
deceased, told him that the fourth respondent had destroyed
documentation belonging
to Borg, and did so acting on the
instructions, allegedly, of Olivier. This was apparently reported to
the South African Police
although Oosthuizen admits that no action
had been taken thus far by the police. Nevertheless, this
documentation destruction is
one of the facts given to justify the
present urgency of the application even though the applicants knew
about it since August
last year on their own version.
[6]
Oosthuizen then states that in July 2023 he instructed his present
attorney to investigate
Olivier’s actions and it was only then,
he states, that to his shock, he learned that the merger had never
been concluded.
[6]
Oosthuizen narrative is difficult to follow. His disaffection with
Olivier’s
actions has festered over an extended period of time.
This makes it difficult to determine what he discovered and when he
did so.
However, it appears that his concerns became heightened in
October 2023, when his attorney wrote two letters to the respondents’
attorney. The first is dated 12 October 2023. It accuses ‘him’
presumably a reference to Olivier, although he is not
named, of
hijacking Borg’s business and disconnecting its clients. The
attorney demands that they be reconnected or otherwise
action will
follow. The relief is described as urgent. A further letter addressed
to the respondents’ attorney followed on
18 October 2023. It
refers to an earlier meeting that month which seems not to have
happened.
[7]
The attorney in this letter accuses Olivier of removing Borg’s
infrastructure.
It threatens several legal actions if the issues are
not resolved. The letter lacks specificity as did the earlier letter.
The
relevance of this is that the respondents argue that the issues
now justifying urgency, were signalled already then in this
correspondence,
hence the applicants have delayed in seeking relief
for several months.
[8]
However, Mr Kapp who appeared for the applicants says these letters
refer to other
misconduct by Olivier, not the ones that justify the
present urgency. The new conduct he argued, was the removal by
Olivier or
his staff of certain satellite dishes belonging to Borg
from a tower. Put differently what he argued was that the reference
in
the October letter to infrastructure that had been removed, was
not a reference to the removal of Borg’s satellite dishes
from
a third party’s tower, a fact that the applicants only became
aware of they say sometime later.
[9]
The applicants do not make clear exactly when they became aware of
this. The tower
belongs to a company called Jasco and is situated in
Hekpoort. The applicants were told by an employee of Jasco that
Olivier had
obtained a smart key giving him access to this site on 1
November 2023. Oosthuizen says that subsequently (no date is given)
it
was discovered that Borgs’ equipment at this site was
sabotaged. In the next sentence Oosthuizen states, it was in fact
stolen
.
This, he argued the applicants
only became aware of in December 2023. Since the application was
filed on 26 January 2024, he argued
that this was not undue delay in
seeking relief.
[10]
But even if the discovery of the illegal removal of the satellites
was only discovered then,
(and the narrative is vague about exactly
when) it is not clear why the applicants did not act immediately and
with a specific
action at the time to remedy this situation. Instead,
the applicants waited till the end of January 2024, and have now
sought wide
ranging relief - with this act of appropriation - given
only scant mention (presumably prayer 2.7 (see below) which refers to
return
of equipment).
[11]
The prayers for relief sought by the applicants are in the form of an
interim interdict pending
the institution of a legal action. I set
out below their scope. The respondents are sought to be interdicted
from:
2.1
Contacting any client who has been a client of the Second Applicant
since February 2020;
2.2
Informing and/or advising any of the Second Applicant's existing and
prospective clients that the Respondents are in any manner
whatsoever
connected to the business of the Second Applicant;
2.3
Representing its and/or their business in such a manner that is
likely to lead members of the public to believe that such business
is, or is connected with, the Second Applicant's business;
2.4
Any conduct whatsoever that may cause damage to the Second
Applicant's reputation;
2.5
Returning all clients who's services were moved to any other legal
entity from the Second Applicant since February 2020;
2.6
Removing all equipment installed on any property causing harm and/or
conflict to the business of the Second Applicant;
2.7
Returning all equipment owned by the Second Applicant, whether
installed and/or on a premises not utilized by the Second Applicant;
2.8
Disconnecting any equipment utilized to interfere with the business
of the Second Applicant;
[12]
It is quite clear that what the applicants have sought through their
wide-ranging relief is to
prevent Olivier and his entities from
competing with it. Whether in due course, some of this relief can be
justified is not something
I have to decide now. However, it does not
justify the kind of relief that the applicants now seek. The problems
with Olivier’s
actions which justify some of the relief, were
known to them at the very latest in August last year. The destruction
of the documents
on which they now seek to pin urgency, occurred in
August 2023. The other fact justifying urgency – the removal of
the satellite
dishes – occurred, at best for them, late
November, or early December. This might have justified a focused
urgent application
then. But none was forthcoming until 26 January
2024 and then only as part of an omnibus of other relief.
[13]
In their papers the applicants make out a case for urgency in the
most general terms. No specific
mention is made of the urgency being
premised on the two actions relied on now. This is because the
applicants wanted to achieve
all their relief, not just what might
have been more prudent, viz the return of the satellite dishes.
(Olivier in his affidavit
denies having stolen the satellite dishes
but strangely, in the same sentence, says if they were stolen the
matter is not urgent.
This a most unsatisfactory response but it does
not effect the issue of urgency.)
[14]
This approach is an abuse of the urgent court process. The
application is struck off for lack
of urgency. As the respondents
have been successful on the issue of urgency which they raised they
are entitled to their costs.
ORDER:-
[15]
In the result the following order is made:
1.
The application is struck of the roll for lack of
urgency.
2.
The applicants are liable for the costs of the
first to sixth respondents.
_____________________________
N. MANOIM
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
GAUTENG DIVISION
JOHNANNESBURG
Date of hearing: 27
February 2024
Date of Reasons: 29
February 2024
Appearances:
Counsel for the
Applicant: Mr. M J Kapp
Instructed
by.
Kapp Attorneys Inc
Counsel for the
Respondent: Adv. J Groenewald
Instructed by: BDK
Attorneys
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