Case Law[2024] ZAGPJHC 933South Africa
Siyakhula Sonke Empowerment Corpoation (Pty) Ltd and Others v Redpath Mining South Africa (Pty) Ltd and Others (Application for Leave to Appeal) (57639/2021) [2024] ZAGPJHC 933 (19 September 2024)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
7 May 2024
Headnotes
as follow:
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Siyakhula Sonke Empowerment Corpoation (Pty) Ltd and Others v Redpath Mining South Africa (Pty) Ltd and Others (Application for Leave to Appeal) (57639/2021) [2024] ZAGPJHC 933 (19 September 2024)
Siyakhula Sonke Empowerment Corpoation (Pty) Ltd and Others v Redpath Mining South Africa (Pty) Ltd and Others (Application for Leave to Appeal) (57639/2021) [2024] ZAGPJHC 933 (19 September 2024)
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sino date 19 September 2024
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Case
Numbers:
57639/2021
1.
REPORTABLE:
NO
2.
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
3.
REVISED: NO
19/09/2024
ML
SENYATSI
In
the matter between:
SIYAKHULA
SONKE EMPOWERMENT
CORPORATION
(PTY) LTD
First
Applicant
FREDERICK
SAM ARENDSE
And
Second
Applicant
REDPATH
MINING (SOUTH AFRICA)
(PTY)
LTD
First
Respondent
REDPATH
AFRICA LIMITED
Second
Respondent
JUDGMENT
(Application
for Leave to Appeal)
SENYATSI,
J
Introduction
[1] This is an
application for leave to appeal the judgment handed down on 7 May
2024. The applicants, the first and second
applicants in the main
application, which had attacked the rights offers issued by the first
respondents to raise working capital
from the shareholders, contend
in the main, that I erred in the interpretation of section 41(3) of
the Companies Act, 2008 (“the
Act”). The applicant
contends that the correct interpretation of section 41(3) of the Act
ought to have the consequence that
the shares issued through the
rights offer by the board of the first respondent led to acquisition
of more than 30% of the equity
in the first respondent and that the
two transactions leading to the issuance of those shares through
rights offers should have
been set aside as unlawful and in violation
of section 41(3). The applicants criticise the judgment on various
grounds, which on
proper evaluation, amount to re-arguing the points
that were argued in the main application. Consequently, I will not
repeat those
grounds in this judgment.
[2] The
application is opposed on the grounds,
inter alia
, that I
interpreted the provisions of section 41(3) of the Act correctly and
that there are no prospects that the appeal would
succeed and that
the application should be dismissed with costs.
[3]
The requirements and the test for granting
leave to appeal are regulated by
section 17(1)(a)
of the
Superior
Courts Act No. 10 of 2013
which states as follows:
“
(1)
Leave to appeal may only be given where the judge
or judges concerned are the opinion that –
(a)(i) the appeal would
have a reasonable prospect of success; or
(ii) there is some other
compelling reason why the appeal should be heard, including
conflicting judgments on the matter under consideration.”
[4]
In
Mont
Chevaux Trust v Goosen and Others
[1]
Bertelsman J interpreted the test as follows:
“
It
is clear that the threshold for granting leave to appeal against a
judgment of a High Court has been raised in the new Act. The
former
test whether leave to appeal should be granted was a reasonable
prospect that another court might come to a different conclusion…The
use of the word ‘would’ in the new statute indicates a
measure of certainty that another court will differ from the
court
whose judgment is sought to be appealed against.”
[5]
In
Acting
National Director of Public Prosecutions and Others v Democratic
Alliance: In re: Democratic Alliance v Acting National Director
of
Public Prosecutions
[2]
the court acknowledged the test by Bestertsman J and said the
following:
“
T
he
Superior
Courts Act has
raised the bar for granting leave to appeal
in
The
Mont Chevaux Trust (IT2012/28) v Tina Goosen & 18
Others
,
Bertelsmann
J held as follow:
"
It
is clear that the threshold for granting leave to appeal
against a judgment of a High Court has been
raised
in the new Act. The former test whether leave to appeal should
be granted was a reasonable prospect that another court
might come to a different conclusion, see Van Heerden
v Cronwright & Others
1985
(2) SA 342
(T) at
343H
.
The
use of the word "would" in the new statute
indicates a measure of certainty that another court
will
differ from the court whose judgment is sought to be appealed
against."
[6]
In
Mothuloe
Inc Attorneys v The Law Society of the Northern Provinces and
Another
[3]
,
the Supreme Court of Appeal stated as follows regarding the trial
court’s liberal approach on granting leave to appeal:
“
It
is important to mention my dissatisfaction with the court a quo’s
granting of leave to appeal to this court. The test is
simply whether
there are any reasonable prospects of success in an appeal. It is not
whether a litigant has an arguable case or
mere possibility of
success.”
[7] Having
considered the grounds of appeal and the heads of arguments by both
counsel, I am persuaded that the requirements
of section 17(1) (a) of
the Act have been met and another court may well differ with me on
the interpretation of section 41(3)
of the Act.
[8] Mr Wickins SC
on behalf of the applicants contended during argument that if leave
is considered favorably, it should
be to the Supreme Court of Appeal
(“the SCA”) because the law on the interpretation of
section 41(3) of the Act has
not yet been dealt with by that Court. I
am in agreement with the sentiment by Mr Wickins SC.
[8] It follows in
my view that the respondents have passed the muster on showing that
the appeal would succeed and accordingly,
the application for leave
to appeal should succeed.
Order
[8]
The
following order is issued:
(a) The
application for leave to appeal is granted to the Supreme Court of
Appeal and is restricted to the interpretation
of section 41(3) of
the Companies Act, 2008.
(b) The costs of
the application are to be the costs of appeal.
ML
SENYATSI
JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT
GAUTENG
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Delivered:
This Judgment was handed down electronically by circulation to the
parties/ their legal representatives by email and
by uploading to the
electronic file on Case Lines. The date for hand-down is deemed to be
19 September 2024.
Appearances:
For
the applicant:
Instructed
by Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr Inc
Adv
GD Wickins SC
Adv
T Scott
Adv T
Pooe
For the first
respondent:
Instructed
by Kampel Kaufmann Attorneys
Adv S Symon SC
Adv
D Watson
For the second
respondent:
Instructed
by Werksmans Attorneys
Date
of Hearing: 18 September 2024
Date
of Judgment: 19 September 2024
Adv J Blou SC
Adv
A Friedman
[1]
2014 2325 (LCC)
[2]
(Case no: 19577/09) ZAGPPHC 489 at para 25
[3]
(213/16)
[2017] ZASCA 17
(22 March 2017)
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