Case Law[2023] ZAGPJHC 56South Africa
Knowler v Munsami and Others (4861/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 56 (26 January 2023)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
26 January 2023
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Knowler v Munsami and Others (4861/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 56 (26 January 2023)
Knowler v Munsami and Others (4861/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 56 (26 January 2023)
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sino date 26 January 2023
SAFLII
Note:
Certain
personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been
redacted from this document in compliance with the law
and
SAFLII
Policy
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
LOCAL DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
CASE
NO
: 4861/2022
DATE
:
2022-11-11
REPORTABLE:
NO.
OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO.
REVISED.
26
January 2023
In
the matter between
HAZEL
IRENE KNOWLER
APPLICANT
AND
DAYALAN
MUNSAMI
1ST RESPONDENT
A
PERSON KNOWN AS SHUSHILE
2ND
RESPONDENT
ALL
OTHER UNLAWFUL OCCUPIERS
ERF
[....] L[....], EXT 4, 6 MOUNT
S[....]
CRESCENT
SAINTS
MANOR, L[....],
RANDBURG
3RD RESPONDENT
CITY
OF JOHANNESBURG METRO
MUNICIPALITY
4TH RESPONDENT
YACOOB
J
:
This is an application for eviction brought by the title holder who
bought the property at an auction after the first and
second
respondents defaulted on their mortgage.
The
matter was set down for the 7
th
of November and was
allocated to be heard virtually on the 8
th
of November.
On the 8
th
of November Mr Musehani, counsel from
Johannesburg appeared on the online hearing although he was not
robed. He informed
the Court that he had only just been briefed
the day before but he had not seen the papers until that morning. He
had been briefed
only to ask for a two-week postponement on the basis
that there had been a death in the family of the attorney of the
respondents.
When
the Court indicated that a two week postponement was not possible
and, and the respondent’s counsel indicated that insofar
as
there was an application for postponement it was opposed, Mr Musehani
requested that the matter stand down until the end of
the week to
allow him to familiarise himself with the file so that the matter
could be properly dealt with.
When
court resumed on the Friday Mr Musehani was not present. Instead Mr
Panday appeared for the respondents. Mr Panday is
the person
who appeared in this matter at the previous hearing. He is also
the person whose name is on the practice note.
Mr
Panday also represented the respondents in an application for
rescission which the respondents brought against the order in terms
of which the property was executed upon and then sold to the
applicant. He was therefore fully familiar with all the facts
in both matters.
However
Mr Panday appeared and informed the Court that he had been briefed by
Mr Moodley, the respondents’ attorney, simply
to address the
Court on the contents of a death certificate which had been
uploaded. The death certificate that was uploaded
was that of
an elderly woman who died from to unnatural causes. It was
uploaded without a filing sheet and without any explanatory
affidavit. There was nothing in it to connect it to any of the
parties or representatives in this matter.
Mr
Panday suggested that the uploading of the death certificate was
sufficient to procure for the respondents a postponement.
Unfortunately I disagreed with him. It is clear from the manner
in which this matter has been dealt with this week, that
the
respondents are using any opportunity to try and delay these
proceedings.
The
death certificate shows that the death took place on the 25
th
of October which is almost three weeks ago. In that time Mr
Moodley would have had the time to brief counsel or to pass on
the
brief but he failed to do so.
In
any event there was no indication that Mr Panday, who was the counsel
who was involved in the matter, was in any way concerned
with this
death or involved with the arrangements that took place to deal with
the death. I cannot see any reason why the
respondents could
not have been properly represented at this hearing either on Tuesday
or today. In addition, there was no reason
why a substantive
application for postponement could have been prepared between Tuesday
and the eventual hearing of the matter.
For
these reasons I declined the request for a postponement.
It
must be noted that the manner in which the first to third
respondents’ legal representatives have conducted themselves
in
this matter is unacceptable and shows a complete disregard for the
Court.
Mr
Panday then excused himself from the hearing. That then takes
us to the merits. A full set of papers have been filed, as
well as
heads of argument for both sides, so this decision does not have to
be taken without considering the first to third respondents’
defence, and those of their circumstances they have chosen to put
before court. It is clear from the papers that the applicant
has made out a case for eviction. The first respondent’s
primary defence is that the order in accordance with which the
property has been sold is defective. The nature of the order I make
takes care of that concern. The first respondent is a businessman.
He
does not put forward any undue prejudice that would accrue to him and
his family were they required to move to other accommodation.
Section
4(7) of the Prevention of Illegal Eviction Act, 19 of 1998, does not
require the court to consider whether alternative
accommodation is
available if the eviction is as a result of a sale of execution
pursuant to a mortgage. Nevertheless, the first
respondent does not
put any facts before the court which show that he would not be able
to find alternative accommodation for his
family. Taking into account
all the facts before me I am satisfied that an eviction is just and
equitable, save that the pending
application for leave to appeal in
the rescission application means that the eviction cannot take place
immediately.
Mr
Mhlanga for the applicant agreed with my proposition that an order
for eviction before the rescission is finally determined would
be
impractical because if the application for rescission which was
refused by the Court
a quo
was then successful on appeal there
would be a problem if the respondents had already been evicted.
I
have therefore decided to adopt Mr Mhlanga’s submission that it
would be appropriate to stay the eviction order until the
final
determination of the rescission application including any appeal or
special application for leave to appeal to any higher
courts. I
therefore grant an order in terms of the draft order.
YACOOB
J
JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT
DATE
OF JUDGMENT:
11 November 2022
DATE
OF WRITTEN REASONS:
26
January 2023
Counsel
for the applicant: L
Mhlanga
Counsel
for the 1
st
,
2
nd
and 3
rd
respondents:
S Panday
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