Case Law[2023] ZAGPJHC 158South Africa
Arnold v EOH Managed Services PS (Pty) Ltd and Others (24877/2021) [2023] ZAGPJHC 158 (7 February 2023)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
27 September 2022
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Arnold v EOH Managed Services PS (Pty) Ltd and Others (24877/2021) [2023] ZAGPJHC 158 (7 February 2023)
Arnold v EOH Managed Services PS (Pty) Ltd and Others (24877/2021) [2023] ZAGPJHC 158 (7 February 2023)
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sino date 7 February 2023
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
(GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG)
Case
No: 24877/2021
1)
REPORTABLE: NO.
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO.
(3)
REVISED.
DATE:
07/02/2023
In the matter between:
PHILIP HENRY
ARNOLD Applicant
and
EOH MANAGED SERVICES
PS (PTY) LTD First
Respondent
MONICA COWEN
N.O. Second
Respondent
ANKIA
VAN JAARSVELD N.O. Third
Respondent
JEHAN
MACKAY Fourth
Respondent
EBRAHIM ABOOBAKER
LAHER Fifth
Respondent
MOKUNYO PATRICK
MONYEKI Sixth
Respondent
GARTH SOLOMON
MADELLA Seventh
Respondent
CHETTAN
OTTAM Eighth
Respondent
MICHAEL FITZGERALD
N.O. Ninth
Respondent
ADVOCATE MABASO
N.O. Tenth
Respondent
MASTER OF THE HIGH
COURT,
JOHANNESBURG Eleventh
Respondent
JUDGMENT
TODD AJ
[1]
This is an application for leave to appeal against a judgment that I
handed down on 27 September 2022.
[2] The
Applicant seeks leave to appeal on the ground that an appeal would
have a reasonable prospect of success
as contemplated in section
17(1)(a)(i) of the Superior Courts Act. In assessing prospects of
success I follow the approach described
in
Ramakatsa and others v
African National Congress and Another
[2021] ZA SCA 31
at para
10.
[3] The
focus of the application for leave to appeal was this court’s
findings of fact from which it concluded
(at paragraph [81] of the
judgment) that the July 2013 manipulated document was not fatal to
the First Respondent’s claim
against Silver Touch. Mr Theron,
who appeared for the Applicant in the application for leave to
appeal, submitted that this court
had erred in holding that the EOH
MS financial statements clearly and consistently reflected EOH MS as
the loan creditor. He further
submitted that there were no grounds on
the papers to find anything other than that EOH MS Mthombo was the
relevant loan creditor,
and that the Applicant’s personal
representation in 2017 that EOH MS was the loan creditor at that
stage could carry no weight
because the debt had by that time
prescribed.
[4] In those
circumstances, Mr Theron submitted, the First Respondent could not
have had
locus standi
to bring the conversion application and
it followed that the order to that effect (converting the voluntary
winding up of Silver
Touch into a compulsory winding up) necessarily
falls to be set aside. Mr Theron submitted that there were reasonable
prospects
that another court would reach that conclusion, and
consequently that leave to appeal should be granted.
[5] Mr Blou,
who appeared for the First Respondent, submitted that the relevant
financial statements referred to by
Mr Theron, read with the First
Respondent’s answering papers referring to them, did indeed
support the conclusions that this
court had reached, and that
applying the
Plascon Evans
rule in motion proceedings there
were no grounds on which to find that EOH MS Mthombo was in fact the
creditor in respect of the
relevant loan, and consequently that there
were no reasonable prospects of another court finding differently in
respect of the
existence of the loan to EOH MS.
[6]
Even if this were not so, Mr Blou submitted, the Applicant’s
cause of action was not an appeal in which
a different conclusion on
the facts would necessarily result in the relief sought by the
Applicant being granted. He pointed to
the inherently discretionary
nature of the case brought by the Applicant and the various
authorities indicating that the court
must consider the circumstances
of the liquidation as they were before it at the time of the
application.
[7] I
remain of the view that the factual conclusions underpinning the
judgment were sound. More importantly,
even if I were to accept that
there are reasonable prospects of another court coming to a different
conclusion on this point, it
seems to me that there remain formidable
obstacles to the Applicant in seeking to persuade that other court to
exercise a discretion
to set aside its previous order converting the
winding up to a compulsory winding up. As pointed out in paragraph
[42] of the judgment,
referring to the legal principles summarized in
the preceding paragraphs, relief of the kind sought by the Applicant
is a matter
of discretion and will ordinarily be granted in
exceptional circumstances only or on good cause shown.
[8] Even if
there are indeed prospects that another court would differ with my
conclusion on the facts regarding the
loan, it seems to me that there
is little prospect of a court exercising its discretion in favour of
the Applicant when one has
regard to the various considerations
referred to by Mr Blou and summarized at paragraphs [49], [51], [52]
and [53] of the judgment,
and referred to in turn in paragraphs [89]
to [91].
[9] As a
result, I am not satisfied that there is a reasonable prospect that
another court would grant the Applicant
the relief it seeks, and the
application for leave to appeal should fail.
[10] The
application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs, including
the costs of one senior counsel.
C Todd
Acting Judge of the
High Court of South Africa
For
the Applicant: Adv.
E Theron SC
Instructed
by: Adam
Creswick Attorneys
For
the First Respondent: Adv.
J Blou SC
Instructed
by: Werksmans
Attorneys
Hearing
date: 31
January 2023
Judgment
delivered: 7
February 2023
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