Case Law[2024] ZAGPJHC 488South Africa
Mabotwane Security Services and Others v City Of Ekhurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality and Others (2023/071950) [2024] ZAGPJHC 488 (14 May 2024)
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Mabotwane Security Services and Others v City Of Ekhurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality and Others (2023/071950) [2024] ZAGPJHC 488 (14 May 2024)
Mabotwane Security Services and Others v City Of Ekhurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality and Others (2023/071950) [2024] ZAGPJHC 488 (14 May 2024)
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sino date 14 May 2024
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
THE
HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Case
Number: 2023-071950
1.
REPORTABLE: YES / NO
2.
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES / NO
3.
REVISED: YES / NO
In
the matter between:
MABOTWANE
SECURITY SERVICES CC
First applicant
KNM
SECURITY
CC
Second applicant
LL
SECURITY
CC
Third applicant
MCC
SECURITY & PROJECTS
CC
Fourth applicant
AZEEM
MOHAMMAD
Fifth applicant
ZABALAZA
ENTERPRISE (PTY) LTD
Sixth applicant
and
THE
CITY OF EKHURHULENI METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY
First
respondent
DR
IMOGEN MASHAZI
N.O.
Second respondent
NIST
INVESTMENTS
CC
Third respondent
GS
SECURE (PTY)
LTD
Fourth respondent
SSG
SECURITY SOLUTIONS (PTY) LTD
Fifth respondent
TACTICAL
SECURITY SERICES CC
Sixth respondent
EZINGENI
SECURITY & CLEANING (PTY) LTD
Seventh respondent
BRAVOSPAN
90
CC
Eighth respondent
MASINGITA
SECURITY SERVICES (PTY) LTD
Ninth respondent
CAREWELL
HOLDINGS 5 (PTY) LTD
Tenth respondent
SOS
PROTECSURE NATIONAL DIVISION CC
Eleventh respondent
MOTANE
INVESTMENT
CC
Twelfth respondent
THE
SPECIAL INVESTIGATING
UNIT
Thirteenth respondent
THE
MINISTER OF FINANCE:
ENOCH
GODONGWANA
N.O.
Fourteenth respondent
COMBINED
PROVATE INVESTIGATIONS (PTY) LTD
Fifthteenth Respondent
This
order is made an Order of Court by the Judge whose name is reflected
herein, duly stamped by the Registrar of the Court and
is submitted
electronically to the parties/their legal representatives by email.
The Order is further uploaded to the electronic
file of this matter
on CaseLines by the Judge or his/her secretary. The date of this
Order is deemed to be 14 May 2023.
REASONS
FOR ORDER MADE ON 19 APRIL 2024
HA VAN DER MERWE, AJ:
[1]
In the application before me, the
applicants sought a number of documents that form part of the record
pertaining to the decision
by the first respondent to award tenders
to the third to twelfth respondents. The application before me is
interlocutory to the
main application in which the applicants seek to
review the award of the tenders. On 19 April 2024, I made
an order directing
the first respondent to make the documents sought
by the applicants available to them, subject to a confidentiality
regime that
is set out in some detail in the order.
[2]
Mr Cilliers appeared for the applicants. He
moved for a draft order (“the draft order”) to be made an
order of court.
Ms Rajah appeared for the first and second
respondents. She informed me that between counsel for the applicants
and counsel for
the first and second respondents, they had come to an
agreement on the draft order, but since the first and second
respondents’
mandate to their legal representatives to agree to
the terms of the draft order would not be forthcoming during the
motion court
week that the application was set down, the draft order
could not be made an order by agreement. Thus, while Ms Rajah had no
mandate
to agree on behalf of her clients to the draft order being
made an order of court, she had no submissions to make in opposition
to the order sought by Mr Cilliers.
[3]
On 3 May 2024 the first
respondent, by a notice to that effect, requested my reasons for
making the order I did on 19 April 2024.
My reasons follow.
[4]
In terms of rule 53(1)(b), the applicants
are entitled to the record of the proceedings sought to be reviewed
in the main application.
It is well-established that if the documents
to which an applicant is entitled are confidential, the court may
make an order providing
for reasonable means to preserve the
confidentiality that attaches to such documents. Implicit in this is
that before a court’s
discretion to provide for reasonable
means to preserve the confidentiality of documents is engaged, it
must first be established
that the documents are indeed confidential.
[5]
On the facts before me, the only evidence
that the documents sought by the applicants is confidential, is the
say-so of the first
and second respondents’ attorney. He states
as follows in the first and second respondents’ answering
affidavit:
“
It
is common cause that all the bidders are
de
facto
business
competitors of the Applicants and that sensitive
commercial information is contained
in the tender documents which form part of the record.”
[6]
The first and second respondents’
claim that the documents are confidential, is challenged in the
replying affidavit.
[7]
The first and second respondents’
attorney’s say-so that the documents contain “sensitive
commercial information”
does not establish that it is
confidential. The mere fact that the applicants and third to twelfth
respondents are competitors,
does not in and of itself justify the
conclusion that the documents contain confidential information.
[8]
Moreover, it is not explained why the first
and second respondents saw fit to assume the role of champions of the
third to twelfth
respondents’ interests. Notable in its absence
is a claim to confidentiality by those respondents. In my view, it
was for
the third to twelfth respondents to claim confidentiality,
not the first and second respondents, especially when there is
nothing
in the affidavits to suggest that the first or second
respondents’ own interests are imperilled by providing the
documents
to which the applicants are entitled in terms of rule
53(1)(b).
[9]
On the facts before me, therefore, the
applicants are entitled to the documents sought in this application
without more and there
is no case made out for a confidentiality
regime.
[10]
The draft order provides for less than what
the applicants are entitled to, in that it provides for a
confidentiality regime that
the first and second respondents had no
business to impose. As the applicants sought an order for less than
what they are entitled
to, I made the draft order an order of court.
H A VAN DER MERWE
ACTING JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
Heard
on: 19 April 2024
Delivered
on: 14 May 2024
Appearances:
For
the applicants:
PG Cilliers SC & APJ Els SC
Instructed
by:
Albert Hibbert Attorneys
For
the fifth respondent: Adv H Rajah
Instructed
by:
K M Mmuoe Attorneys
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