Case Law[2023] ZAGPJHC 255South Africa
Lanemode (Pty) Ltd v City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (006300/2023) [2023] ZAGPJHC 255 (22 March 2023)
Headnotes
in para [19]
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Lanemode (Pty) Ltd v City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (006300/2023) [2023] ZAGPJHC 255 (22 March 2023)
Lanemode (Pty) Ltd v City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (006300/2023) [2023] ZAGPJHC 255 (22 March 2023)
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sino date 22 March 2023
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
Case no.:
006300/2023
NOT REPORTABLE
NOT OF INTEREST TO
OTHER JUDGES
NOT REVISED
In the matter between:
LANEMODE (PTY) LTD
APPLICANT
and
CITY OF
JOHANNESBURG METROPOLITAN
MUNICIPALITY
RESPONDENT
Coram:
Dlamini
J
Date
of request for reasons:
10
February 2023
Date
of delivery of reasons:
22
March 2023
These reasons are deemed
to have been delivered electronically by circulation to the parties’
representatives via email and
the same shall be uploaded onto the
caselines system.
JUDGMENT
DLAMINI J
[1]
This is an urgent application brought by the
applicant wherein the applicant seeks an order that the respondent is
interdicted and
restrained from removing the applicant’s
billboards.
[2]
On 01 February 2023, I signed an order marked “X”
and made it an order of this court. The following I my reasons for
granting that order.
[3]
In its notice of motion, the applicant seeks the
following relief;
3.1 that this application
be heard as an urgent application;
3.2 the respondent be
interdicted and prohibited from removing or cause to be removed the
applicant’s billboards without a
Court order;
3.3 the respondent be
ordered to restore possession of and replace the applicant's
billboards to their respective locations and
their former state
within 1(one) day of the Order being granted and furnished to the
respondent;
3.4 the respondent be
ordered to pay all such costs as are necessary for the restoration
and replacement of its billboard;
3.5 In the event of the
respondent failing to comply with prayer 3.3 above, the applicant is
entitled to appoint a contractor to
perform such restoration, and the
respondent will be responsible for the costs therefore.
URGENCY
[4]
The applicant claims that the respondent has
unlawfully removed its advertising billboards one situate at
Kliprivier Road, adjacent
to Thaba Eco Village, and the second
billboard situated at Kliprivier Road near the intersection with
Bellairs Drive, Rietvlei.
[5]
The applicant further testified that it wrote
several letters of demand to the respondent, calling upon the
respondent to restore
the billboards without success.
[6]
On 25 January 2022, the applicant launched this
urgent application.
[7]
In launching this urgent application, the
applicant relies on the principle of mandement van spolie, that the
applicant was in peaceful
and undisturbed possession of its
billboards and that the respondent should place it in its former
possession ante the removal.
[8]
At the heart of the dispute is whether this
application is urgent, that is, if an urgent order is not granted in
favour of the applicants,
the applicant will not get substantial
relief in due course.
[9]
It was submitted on behalf of the applicant that
this application is urgent in that the applicant's business
operations have suffered,
and will continue to suffer dearly as a
result of the respondent's conduct. This is assertion is based on the
fact that the 2 (two)
billboards have been removed within 2 (two)
days, therefore the applicant argues that it has genuine reasons to
believe that more
of its billboard removals will follow.
[10]
Finally, the applicant submits that urgency may
not relate only to a threat to life or liberty but also to commercial
interest.
[11]
In its reply, the respondent submit that no case
for urgency has been made by the applicant. In that, the billboards
have already
been removed. Further that if the applicant argues that
it has lost business, the applicant can have a claim, and such claim
can
be adjudicated upon in due course.
[12]
It is
now a well-established principle of our law that substantial support
for an order in terms of Rule 6(12) needs to be
submitted for
consideration before this Court may deem a matter to be urgent. This
principle was confirmed by the Court in
East
Rock Trading 7 (Pty) Limited and
Another
v Eagle Valley Granite (Pty) Limited and Others
,
[1]
the Court said
“
the
import thereof is that the procedure set out in Rule 6(12) is not
there for the taking. An applicant has to set forth explicitly
the
circumstances under which he avers render the matter urgent. More
importantly, the applicant must state the
reasons
why
he claims that he cannot be afforded substantial redress at a hearing
in due course
.”
[13]
In
Democratic
Nursing Organisation of SA and Another v Director General:
Department of Health and Others,
[2]
it was
held in para [19]
"
As
a general principle, financial hardship or loss of income cannot be
regarded as grounds for urgent relief.”
[14]
In my view, the applicant has not made out the
case for urgency. This is so because the impending billboards have
already been removed
by the respondent. The respondent admitted
removing the billboards on the basis that the billboards posed an
imminent danger to
the public. The proverbial horse has already
bolted. The applicant is not remedyless and can obtain substantial
relief in due course.
The applicant, if it so wishes can pay the
necessary fine, and collects its billboards from the respondent. Once
this is done,
the applicant will be at liberty to institute an action
and claim whatever damages that the applicant wishes to pursue
against
the respondent.
[15]
The applicant's submission that the business has
suffered and will continue to suffer as a result of the respondent's
action is
no ground for urgency. It is apparent from the founding
affidavit that the harm and prejudice that the applicant aims to
protect
are financial in nature. As was stated in
Democratic
Nursing
above,
the same does not justify the type of harm to be protected during
urgent proceedings.
[16]
In all the circumstances that I have alluded to
above, the applicant has failed to establish that the application is
heard on an
urgent basis.
ORDER
1.
The order marked X that I signed on 01 February
2023 is made an order of this court duly amended as follows;
2.
The application is dismissed with costs for lack
of urgency.
DLAMINI J
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
Date
of request for reasons:
10
February 2023
Delivered:
22
March 2023
For
the Applicant:
Cliven
Chauke
cliven@scattorneys.co.za
Instructed
by:
Shinyori
Chauke Inc.
cliven@scattorneys.co.za
Respondent:
Adv.
C Shongwe
Instructed
by:
Wakaba
and Partners Inc.
max@wakaba
.co.za
[1]
(11/33767) [2011] ZAGPJHC 196 (23 September 2011)
[2]
(J2386/08)
[2009] ZALC 211
(5 January 2009)
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