Case Law[2023] ZAGPJHC 383South Africa
S v Ackerman (SS090/2021) [2023] ZAGPJHC 383 (24 April 2023)
Headnotes
form the charges are as follows:
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## S v Ackerman (SS090/2021) [2023] ZAGPJHC 383 (24 April 2023)
S v Ackerman (SS090/2021) [2023] ZAGPJHC 383 (24 April 2023)
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REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
(GAUTENG
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG)
Case No: SS090/2021
NOT REPORTABLE
NOT OF INTEREST TO
OTHER JUDGES
REVISED
24.04.23
In
the matter between: -
THE
STATE
and
GERHARDUS
ACKERMAN
Neutral
Citation:
The
State v Gerhardus Ackerman
(
Case
No: SS090/2021) [2023] ZAGPJHC 383 (24 April 2023)
J U D G M E N T
Ismail J:
The charges
[1] The accused, a
51-year-old male who stands indicted on 740 counts. In summary form
the charges are as follows:
Count
1 – 253
Contravening of section
24b(1)(a) of the Films and Publication Act, Act 65 of 1996 read with
sections 1, 2, 22, 24b(3), 24c, 30a
and 30b of Act 65 of 1996 as
amended and read further with sections 1 to 11 of the Films and
Publication Amendment Act 34 of 1999
and read further with sections 1
to 23 of the films and publication amendment act 18 of 2004 and read
further with sections 1 to
40 of the Films and Publication Amendment
Act 3 of 2009 and read further with sections 94, 256, 276 of the
Criminal Procedure Act,
Act 51 of 1977 as amended and read further
with sections 1 - 4, 11 - 28, 42 – 43, 80 – 83, and 89 of
the electronics
Act, Act 25 of 2002 as amended – unlawful
possession of child pornography;
Count 254 – 639
Contravening of section
24b(1)(a) of the Films and Publication Act, Act 65 of 1996 read with
sections 1, 2, 22, 24b(3), 24c, 30a
and 30b of Act 65 of 1996 as
amended and read further with sections 1 to 11 of the Films and
Publication Amendment Act 34 of 1999
and read further with sections 1
to 23 of the Films and Publication Amendment Act 18 of 2004 and read
further with sections 1 to
40 of the Films and Publication Amendment
Act 3 of 2009 and read further with sections 94, 256, 276 of the
Criminal Procedure Act,
Act 51 of 1977 as amended and read further
with sections 1 - 4, 11 - 28, 42 – 43, 80 – 83, and 89 of
the electronics
act, act 25 of 2002 as amended – unlawful
possession of child pornography;
Count 640-641
Contravening of section
24b(1)(b) of the Films and Publication Act, Act 65 of 1996 read with
sections 1, 2, 22, 24b(3), 24c, 30a
and 30b of Act 65 of 1996 as
amended and read further with sections 1 – 11 of the Films and
Publication Amendment Act 34
of 1999 and read further with sections 1
– 23 of the Films and Publication Amendment Act 18 of 2004 and
read further with
sections 1 – 40 of the Films and Publication
Amendment Act 3 of 2009 and read further with sections 94, 256, 276
of the Criminal
Procedure Act, act 51 of 1977 as amended and read
further with sections 1 – 4, 11 – 28, 42 – 43, 80 –
83
and 89 of the electronics Act, Act 25 of 2002 as amended –
unlawful creating, producing of child pornography;
Count 642-643
Contravening of section
24b(1)(c) of the Films and Publication Act, Act 65 of 1996 as amended
and read further with sections 1 –
11 of the Films and
Publication Amendment Act 34 of 1999 and read further with sections 1
– 23 of the Films and Publication
Amendment Act 18 of 2004 and
read further with sections 1 – 40 of the Films and Publication
Amendment Act 3 of 2009 and read
further with sections 94, 256, 276
of the Criminal Procedure Act, Act 51 of 1977 as amended and read
further with sections 1 –
4, 11 – 28, 42 – 43, 80 –
83 and 89 of the electronics Act, Act 25 of 2002 as amended –
unlawful importing
or procuring child pornography;
Count 644
Contravening of section
24b(1)(d) of the Films and Publication Amendment Act, Act 65 of 1996
read with sections 1, 2, 22, 24b(3)
24c, 30a and 30b of Act 65 of
1996 as amended and read further with sections 1 – 11 of the
Films and Publication Amendment
Act 34 of 1999 and read further with
sections 1 – 23 of the Films and Publication Amendment Act 18
of 2004 and read further
with sections 1 – 40 of the Films and
Publication Amendment Act 3 of 2009 and read further with
sections
94
,
256
,
276
, of the
Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977
as amended and
read further with
sections 1
–
4
,
11
–
28
,
42
–
43
,
80
–
83
and
89
of the electronics Act, Act 25 of 2002 as
amended – unlawful distribution of child pornography;
Count 645
Contravening of section
24b (3) of the Films and Publication Amendment Act, Act 65 of 1996
read with sections 1, 2, 22, 24b (3)
24c, 30a and 30b of Act 65 of
1996 as amended and read further with sections 1 – 11 of the
Films and Publication
Amendment Act 34 of 1999
and read further with sections 1 – 23 of the Films and
Publication Amendment Act 18 of 2004 and read
further with sections 1
– 40 of the Films and Publication Amendment Act 3 of 2009 and
read further with
sections 94
,
256
,
276
, of the
Criminal Procedure
Act, act
51 of 1977 as amended and read further with
sections 1
–
4
,
11
–
28
,
42
–
43
,
80
–
83
and
89
of the
electronics Act, Act 25 of 2002 as amended – unlawful
transactions facilitating distribution of child pornography;
Count 646-650
Contravention of section
4(1) read with sections 1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13a, 14, 18, 23, 29, 30 and
48 of the Prevention and Combatting
of Trafficking in Persons Act 7
of 2013 as amended and read with sections 94, 256, 257, 261, 268 and
270 of Act 51 of 1977 and
read with the provisions of section 51(1)
of schedule 2 of the Criminal Law Amendment Act 105 of 1997 as
amended- and further read
with the provisions of section 1, 120, 123
and 281 of Act 38 of 2005 as amended and further read with sections
1, 2, 40, 41 and
43 of Act 32 of 2007 as amended- trafficking in
persons;
Alternative to count 648
Contravention of section
4 read with sections 10(1)(a) and 10(2) and further read with
sections 1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13a, 14, 18, 23,
29, 30 and 48 of the
Prevention and Combatting of Trafficking in Persons Act 7 of 2013 as
amended and read with sections 94, 256,
257, 261, 268 and 270 of Act
51 of1977 and read with the provisions of section 51(1) of schedule 2
of the
Criminal Law Amendment Act 105 of 1997
as amended- and further
read with the provisions of
section 1
,
120
,
123
and
281
of act 38 of
2005 as amended and further read with
sections 1
,
2
,
40
,
41
and
43
of
act 32 of 2007 as amended- trafficking in persons;
Count 651-653
Contravention of
section
7
read with
section 1
,
2
,
3
,
11
,
13
(c),
14
,
29
,
30
and
48
of the
Prevention and Combatting of Trafficking in Persons Act 7 of 2013 as
amended and read with the provisions of section 94,
256, 257 and 270
of Act 51 of 1977 as amended and further read with the provisions of
section 1, 120 and 123 of act 38 of 2005
as amended and further read
with sections 1, 2, 40, 41 and 43 of act 32 of 2007 as amended-
benefitting from the services of a
child victim of trafficking;
Count 654
Contravention of section
8(1)(a) read with section 1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13(d), 14, 29, 30 and 48
of the Prevention and Combatting of
Trafficking in Persons Act 7 of
2013 and read with
sections 94
,
256
,
257
and
270
of the
Criminal
Procedure Act 51 of 1977
as amended- conduct facilitating trafficking
in persons by allowing premises to be used to facilitate trafficking
in persons;
Count 655
Contravention of
section
8(1)(b)
read with
section 1
,
2
,
3
,
11
,
12
,
13
(d),
14
,
29
,
30
and
48
of the Prevention and Combatting of Trafficking in Persons Act 7 of
2013 and read with
sections 94
,
256
,
257
and
270
of the
Criminal
Procedure Act 51 of 1977
as amended- conduct facilitating trafficking
in persons by allowing premises to be used to facilitate trafficking
in persons;
Count 656
Contravention of
section
8(1)(c)
read with
section 1
,
2
,
3
,
11
,
12
,
13
(d),
14
,
29
,
30
and
48
of the Prevention and Combatting of Trafficking in Persons Act 7 of
2013 and read with sections 94, 256, 257 and 270 of Act 51
of 1977 as
amended further read with the provisions of section 1 and 120 of Act
38 of 2005- intentionally distributing information
that facilitates
or promotes trafficking in persons using the internet or other
information technology means;
Count 657-660
Contravention of section
8(1)(d) read with section 1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13(d), 14, 29, 30 and 48
of the Prevention and Combatting of
Trafficking in Persons Act 7 of
2013 as amended and read with section 94, 256, 257, 261, 268 and 270
of Act 51 of 1977 as amended-conduct
that facilitates trafficking
(finances, controls or organizes the commission of offences);
Count 661-663
Contravention of section
10(1)(b) read with the provisions of chapter 2 and the provisions of
section 10(2), 11, 13, 14, 29, 30
and 48 of the Prevention and
Combatting of Trafficking in Persons Act 7 of 2013 as amended and
read with the provisions of section
256, 257 and 270 of Act 51 of
1977 as amended and further read with section 51(1) and schedule 2 of
act 105 of 1997-conduct aimed
at participation in the commission of
an offence under this chapter,
Count 664
Contravention of section
10(1)(c) read with the provisions of chapter 2 and the provisions of
section 10(2), 11, 13, 14, 29, 30
and 48 of the Prevention and
Combatting of Trafficking in Persons Act 7 of 2013 as amended and
read with the provisions of section
256, 257 and 270 of Act 51 of
1977 as amended and further read with section 51(1) and schedule 2 of
act 105 of 1997-involvement
in offences under chapter 2 of act 7 of
2013;
Count 665, 666, 668, 673,
676, 677 and 678:
Contravention of section
3 read with section 1, 2, 50, 55, 56(1), 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act
32 of 2007 further read with section
120 of Act 38 of 2005 and
further read with section 256, 257, 261, 268 and 270 of Act 51 of
1977 and read with the provisions of
section 51(1) and schedule 2 of
Act 105 of 1997 as amended- rape;
Count 667, 669, 672, 674,
679, 680 and 681
Contravention of section
5(1) read with sections 1, 2, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act 32 of
2007 read with sections 256, 257,
261, 268 and 270 of Act 51 of 1977
as amended- sexual assault;
Count 670
Contravention of section
4 read with section 1, 2, 50, 55, 56(1), 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act
32 of 2007 further read with section
120 of Act 38 of 2005 and
further read with section 256, 257, 261, 268 and 270 of Act 51 of
1977 and read with the provisions of
section 51 and schedule 2 of Act
105 of 1997 as amended- compelled rape;
Count
671, 675
Contravention of section
6 read with section 1, 2, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act 32 of 2007
and further read with sections 256,
257, 261, 268 and 270 of Act 51
of 1977 as amended- compelled sexual assault;
Count 682-684
Contravention of section
17(1) read with sections 1, 2, 56(5), 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act 32
of 2007 and further read with sections
256 and 261 of Act 51 of 1977
and further read with section 51(2) and schedule 2 of act 105 of
1997- sexual exploitation of a child;
Count 685-689
Contravention of section
17(2) read with sections 1, 56(5), 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act 32 of
2007 and further read with sections
256 and 261 of Act 51 of 1977 and
further read with section 51(2) and schedule 2 of Act 105 of
1997-sexual exploitation of children;
Count 690-692
Contravention of section
17(3)(b) read with section 1, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act 32 of
2007 and further read with section
256 and 261 of Act 51 of 1977 and
further read with section 51(2) and schedule 2 of Act 105 of 1997
-furthering the sexual exploitation
of a child;
Count 693-695
Contravention of section
17(4) read with sections 1, 56(5), 57, 58, 59,60 and 61 of Act 32 of
2007 and further read with sections
256 and 261 of the Criminal
Procedure Act 51 of 1977-benefitting from the sexual exploitation of
a child;
Count 696-698
Contravention of section
17(5) read with sections 1, 56(5), 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act 32 of
2007 and also read with sections
256 and 261 of Act 51 of 1977-
sexual exploitation of children;
Count 699-701
Contravention of section
18(2)(c) read with section 1, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act 32 of
2007 and further read with sections
256 and 261 of Act 51 of 1977-
sexual grooming of children;
Count 702-706
Contravention of section
18(2)(d) read with section 1, 20(1), 56, 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act
32 of 2007 and further read with
section 256 and 261 of Act 51 of
1977- sexual grooming of children;
Count 707-711
Contravention of section
18(2)(d)(i) read with section 1, 20(1), 56, 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of
Act 32 of 2007 and further read with
section 256 and 261 of Act 51 of
1977- sexual grooming of children;
Count 712, 714, 715, 716
and 717
Contravention of section
18(2)(b) read with section 1, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act 32 of
2007 and further read with sections
256 and 261 of Act 51 of 1977-
sexual grooming of children;
Count 713 - 718, 719, 720
and 721
Contravention of section
22 read with sections 1, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of Act 32 of 2007.
Also read with
sections 256
and
261
of the
Criminal Procedure Act 51
of 1977
- exposure or display of or causing exposure or display of
genital organs, anus or female breasts to children;
Count 722-726
Contravention of
section
20(1)(c)
read with section 1, 50, 56a, 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61 of the
Amended Act 32 of 2007 and read with section 92(1) of the
Magistrate’s
Court Act 32 of 1944 as amended- using children
for or benefitting from child pornography;
Count 727
Contravention of section
20(2) read with sections 1, 20(1), 50, 56, 56a, 57, 58, 59, 60 and 61
of Amended Act 32 of 2007 and read
further with section 92(1) of the
Magistrate’s Court Act 32 of 1944 as amended - using children
for or benefitting from child
pornography;
Count 728
Malicious damage to
property;
Count 729-731
Attempted murder
Background
[2] Initially Mr Ackerman
was charged with Advocate Paul Kennedy. They were both given bail in
the lower court. Prior to the commencement
of the trial Mr Kennedy
took his own life. The matter proceeded against Mr Ackerman on his
own.
[3] Mr Ackerman was
represented by Mr Alberts from the Legal Aid Board, Pretoria
throughout the trial. He pleaded not guilty to
each and every count
which was put to him.
[4] No plea explanation
was tendered in terms of the provisions of s115 of the Criminal
Procedure Act 51 of 1977 (the CPA).
[5]
The evidence
The state led the
evidence of its first witness, Colonel Clark, a psychologist in the
employment of the SAPS. She was requested
to compile reports on
several children. She compiled reports on the children who I would
refer to by their initials, in order to
protect their respective
identities. Reports were compiled for the victims TW exhibit B2 SJ
exhibit B3, WS exhibit B4, DLD exhibit
B5, RJR exhibit B6, and B7.
Colonel Clark opined that the victims should testify in camera in
terms of s 158 of the CPA with the
assistance of an intermediary and
that they should testify in terms of section 170A of the Act.
[6] Dr Struwig was
recommended by Colonel Clark to act as an intermediary when the
victims testified. Dr Struwig’s qualifications
were placed on
record. She was a teacher for 7 years – and she was also a
counsellor. Mr Albert’s had no objection
to her acting as an
intermediary as she was suitably qualified.
[7] There was an issue
relating to the accused’s bail which the court dealt with. This
issue was dealt with in a separate
judgment and nothing further would
be said on this aspect in this judgment.
[8]
Evidence of TW
AW senior gave evidence.
He is the father of TW. He told the court that his son approached him
and told him that he was contacted
by Gerrie who offered him a job as
a masseur. Gerrie was identified as being the accused. TW was 16
years old at the time. Mr AW
spoke telephonically to Gerrie who
assured him that there would be no untoward activity of any sexual
nature during massages. It
was strictly a massage job.
[9] TW gave evidence how
he met Gerrie on Facebook during 2020. Gerrie offered him a massaging
job and told him that everything
was legitimate. He was told to send
a picture of himself and to make a video wherein he fondles his penis
and he must masturbate.
TW arrived in Johannesburg by bus. He was
transported to the accused’s place by uber. The accused asked
TW to lie on the
massage table and he started massaging the minor
from his feet upwards. He told TW how ‘hot’ he was. The
accused told
him that he had to be naked when he massaged clients and
that he had to fondle the client’s private parts. The clients
were
also allowed to touch the minor’s penis. The fondling of
the client’s penis was referred to by the accused as “the
happy ending” to the massage session. TW testified that he was
paid between R700 and R800 for an hour’s session. TW
testified
that the last client he went to was Paul Kennedy (who would be
referred to as PK or Kennedy interchangeable). When he
went to
Kennedy’s residence he was accompanied by another child who was
either 15 or 16 years old. They eventually went to
Kennedy’s
bedroom where they massaged him. They started fondling penis. Kennedy
pulled him towards his face and he started
to stick his tongue into
his anus. (this act was referred to as “rimming”).
Kennedy then said to TW that if he wanted
to earn an extra sum of
R500 he had to give him (Kennedy) a blow job. TW did this and Kennedy
eventually ejaculated.
[10] On a certain day
accused went to play golf and TW was alone at the accused flat when
Warrant Officer du Plessis arrived. Du
Plessis eventually took him to
his parent’s place in Free State.
[11] The accused version
which was put to the witness was that he showed him how to perform
massages, however he prohibited the
masseur from doing more than
massages, as his golden rule was that there was to be no intercourse
or sex. It was also put to the
witness that he told TW that Kennedy
was HIV positive. TW denied that he was told about Kennedy’s
HIV status. It was put
to the witness that the accused made his phone
and computer available to him to use. The witness replied that he
only used the
computer to listen to music. It was also put to TW that
the accused told him that Kennedy was HIV+ to which the witness
replied
that he did not tell me this.
[12]
Evidence
of SJ
SJ testified that he was
born on the 19 December 2003. He met Gerrie Ackerman when he was 16
years old on Facebook. Ackerman asked
him to send photographs of
himself to him. He in turn sent a photographs to SG. He discussed
personal aspects of his life with
the accused such as his background
and how bad things were at home. He had to go back to live with his
father and that he did not
want to go to school. At that stage the
witness started his gender transition and he was on hormone therapy,
Ackerman told him
about his massage and cookies business. He told the
lad that he could come and work for him and that he would make lots
of money
and earn a good living. The boy told his mother that he was
offered a job by Gerrie and his mother “told him that it was a
bad choice”. His mother spoke to the accused. Subsequently the
accused told SJ “how fucked up” his parents were.
He arrived at the accused place by uber with a paltry sum of R20. He
testified that the accused did not look like the person who
appeared
on the photograph which was sent to him. The accused asked him to
remove his shirt and pants and to lie on the massage
table. The
accused started to massage him from his ankles up to his calf area
and from there to his thighs and buttock. The accused
then got on top
of him whilst having an erection. He then rubbed his penis against
SJ’s anus. SJ said no to the accused however
the accused
continued and did not listen. He inserted his penis into SJ’s
anus. SJ testified that he cringed and he surrendered.
The accused
penetrated him and the pain was excruciating. The accused was not
wearing a condom. The accused said to him that he
has a client for
him who would arrive at 8pm. He had to massage the client and play
with the client’s “tollie”.
When the client arrived
SJ started to massage the client. The accused went outside and he
learnt later that the accused peeped
through the window and observed
him whilst he was busy with the client. The accused started to act
funny towards him (SJ). He told
SJ that he liked him a lot and that
he was very beautiful. What he saw really upset him (the accused).
The accused said to
him that Kennedy wanted Jadine and him to
go to PK’s house. He said Kennedy would love him because he had
a “Boesman
Gat”. A uber vehicle came to fetch them and
they were taken to Kennedy’s residence. At Kennedy’s
place he took
them to the Lapa where they were offered soft drinks
whilst they chatted generally, they then went to Kennedy’s
bedroom where
he took off his clothes. They were in the bathroom
where they undressed. They then went to Kennedy’s bed and three
of them
were naked. They started massaging Kennedy and he started
touching him on his legs and bum. Jadine and SJ also started touching
each other. Kennedy then gave them a “ring job” i.e.
licked his anus. Thereafter Kennedy asked Jadine to penetrate
him.
When they reached accused place Jadine and the accused were arguing
about money. That night the accused wanted to sleep with
Jadine,
however the two boys slept on the couch. SJ met TW on WhatsApp.
Gerrie said to him that this man is going to work with
us, and that
he was going to be massaging with him. During cross examination he
said that he was 16 years old, when he went to
the accused place. It
was put to him that the sexual intercourse that the accused had with
him was with his consent. SJ replied
NO he did not consent. He was
asked what else apart from clinching did he do to which he replied
that he did not want to be penetrated.
[13]
TC’s
evidence
TC like the other two
boys, met the accused on Facebook. He was 15 years old at the time.
The accused enquired from him whether
he was interested in obtaining
work and told the boy about his massaging and cookie business. He
told the boy that he operated
his massaging business from home. He
told him that he could earn R700 per hour. Accused agreed to buy him
a bus ticket to get to
his place. The accused requested that he
should send him photographs which he needed to send to his boss. TC
told the accused what
his age was. The accused told him to make a
video where he is taking off his uniform. Such a video was made and
sent to the accused.
The accused insisted that the minor make a video
where he would be naked. Such a video was made by the boy on Tik Tok.
He did not
receive any compensation for making the video. He was
prevented from going to the accused place by his mother, and he never
met
the accused personally. The boy was subsequently contacted by W/O
du Plessis who eventually took a statement from him. During cross
examination he stated that he sent 7 photos to the accused including
a video recording.
[14]
The evidence of
RR
He testified that during
2007 he was 9 years old. His family were spending their holidays at
Hartenbosch. He and his cousin went
to the shower facility for
campers’ in order to shower. Whilst they were showering they
were playing a game where they threw
their shorts over the cubicle
toward a wooden structure. One of the trousers struck a pole and got
stuck. When they tried to retrieve
the trouser they saw a man walking
around the shower facility naked. According to the witness it was
unusual for a person to be
walking around naked. Usually people would
cover themselves with a towel which would be wrapped around their
waist. This man had
an erection. They felt uncomfortable and they
decided to leave the ablution facility. RR returned to their camping
site and reported
the incident to his uncle. His uncle went to
confront the man. Two years later during 2009 he was once again
with his cousin
at the ablution facility when they saw the man again.
His cousin told him the man is back and he was once again prowling
around
naked. It was put to the witness that the accused would deny
that he was there in 2007 however he would admit that he was there
in
2009.
[15] DR gave evidence
that he was with RR his cousin during the two incidents. The witness
confirmed the evidence of RR. During
cross examination it was put to
him that the accused would deny that he was there in 2007 and the
witness replied that he can say
with 100% certainty that he was there
in 2007.
[16]
DR senior the
father of DR testified
He testified that a
report was made to him in 2007 by his son and nephew regarding a man
in the shower facility walking around naked
with an erection. He saw
this man walking from one bathroom towards the other bathroom which
was approximately 200 metres apart.
This man entered the bathrooms on
at least two occasions whilst he observed him. He eventually grabbed
the man with his t-shirt
and pointed a finger in his face and told
him ‘vir jou gaan ek. bliksem’. The man told him that he
has such problems
and he would not completely understand him. A
photograph of the man was taken from behind – see exhibit D. He
pointed out
the man to be accused seated in court. He saw accused
again during 2009. He was adamant that it was the same person he
confronted
two years prior to this incident. He followed the accused
for some distance on the beach. The accused climbed some steps
leading
towards the road and he eventually lost sight of him amongst
the houses. The witnesses’ wife phoned him to inform him that
the police arrested the persons. When he got there the accused was in
the back of the police vehicle.
[17]
Evidence of DLD
This witness met the
accused on the app called grinder. He was 16 years old at that stage.
The boy gave him a WhatsApp number which
belonged to the accused. He
was told he could perform massages for money. He was in desperate
need for money. He arranged to meet
the accused. He got into an uber
and was transported to the accused place. Like the other boys the
accused told DLD to lie naked
on the massage table and started to
massage him. The accused then explained that he should repeat his
action on him the accused.
The accused was wearing his shorts at that
stage. The accused turned around and removed his shorts. He then
asked DLD to touch
his penis. The boy was hesitant as he did not
expect this however the accused told him that he did inform him that
he would have
to fondle people’s private parts. He fondled the
accused penis until he ejaculated. The accused climbed on top of him
and
placed his penis between ‘his cheek of his bum and then
shoved his penis into his anus. He cried out in pain and then ran
to
the bathroom. There was blood on his penis. He decided to get his
stuff and get out of there. The accused apologised and asked
him to
stay. He phoned one of his friends to fetch him in order to get home.
He did not tell his friend what happened. He wanted
to forget about
the incident and he pretended it never happened. During cross
examination it was put to DLD that the accused sent
him a photo and
DLD said that he liked the accused because he preferred “Jocks”
– the witness responded that
he did not recall that He was
asked when you touched the accused penis did you say anything and he
replied that he did not realize
that the massage embraced touching of
the penis. It was put to DLD that he was interested in having sex
with the accused, to which
the boy replied I never wanted to engage
in sexual activity with him.
[18]
Evidence of WS
WS testified that he was
told about Dante or Gerrie by Pieter. He was 14 years’ old at
the time. He made between 1 and 4 videos
for the accused. In the
videos it was him, JP and Dup. Dup recorded the video and they had to
masturbate which was recorded on
the video. Footage was taken of
their private parts and buttock but not their faces. He was paid
money for the videos. The videos
were sent to Herman who in turn sent
them to Gerrie. They received payment by e-wallet from the accused.
They were taken to the
accused home by Herman. Gerrie and Herman
explained to the three of them what was going to happen. They were
told that they would
get R950 per massage. Accused taught them how to
massage other men and they had to rub the client’s private
parts. Gerrie
fondled his penis and he in turn did the same to
Gerrie. Gerrie then arranged three clients for him. Two of the
client’s
paid him R950 each. The third client was PK. PK gave
him R4000. During cross examination he stated that he received
payments for
making the videos from Pieter. He was asked whether he
discussed his age with the accused and the witness answered that he
did.
It was also put to the witness that accused prohibited sex on
his premises and WS replied “hy lieg” During
re-examination
he was asked what did he tell Gerrie regarding his age
and he responded that he told him he was 14 years old.
[19]
WL’s
evidence:
He testified that
he and the previous witness were friends. William and Pieter said
that there was work to be done. They were taken
to the accused
premises by Herman. Whilst in the car Herman touched him at his
private parts and said he want to see what he is
working with. He was
14 years old at the time. At the house Herman gave them underwear to
put on. They met the accused. Herman
was undressed and he laid naked
on the massage table, WL “the witness was shocked as he did not
see anything like this in
his life before”. They massaged him
on different parts of his body. He was paid for making those videos.
The videos were
sent to Pieter.
[20] The incident at
Aquatic centre in Sunninghill On this count the witnesses M. M., M. v
H. AM and his mother testified. Mr M.
an employee of the centre went
to the bathroom on the 23 June 2020, when he saw the accused at a
urinal wearing a t-shirt and was
naked from the waist down. He left
the bathroom and when he returned 2-30 minutes later he saw the same
man who was completely
naked. This man was seated and he had a phone
in his hand and he was playing with his penis with the other hand. It
was a week
day, and at that time the place was frequented
predominantly by school children. This man’s cellular phone was
on and he
was taking a video. The rules at the place was that no
photos or videos could be taken in the bathroom area. This man put on
his
clothes when he observed the witness, and he started to leave the
bathroom. The witness approached his supervisor M.. Mr H asked
him
his name and the man responded and said his name was Gerrie v Zyl. He
then saw the man walking to the cars whilst M. was talking
to one of
the parents. This man got into his car and drove through the boom
gate causing damage to it. Mr vH received a call from
a person who
told him that he was the person who damaged the boom gate and that he
was prepared to pay for the damages he caused.
He then told him that
his name was Ackerman. Prior to the stranger driving off Mr H
received a complaint from a distraught mother
regarding a report
which her son made to her. The mother said that her son, AM reported
that a man was naked in the bathroom and
he had an erection. AM
testified and confirmed that the man was naked and that he had an
erection whilst in the change room.
[21] A report from Mr M.M
from the Film and Publication Board (FPB) was handed in by agreement.
The defence had no objection to
the contents of the report. In
essence the report stated: That 664 picture images were found to
contain child pornography; On an
acer laptop 1310 images of toddlers
between the ages 6-12 contained images of these toddlers’
penises and several images
of the toddlers being penetrated by having
anal sex. There were some photos of toddlers sucking penises. This
report was handed
in as an exhibit marked “G”.
[22] Hendrick du Plessis
testified that he was the investigating officer in this matter. He
was referred to by the complainants
as Dupie. He received a complaint
from a minor SJ, to the effect that the accused rented him out to
adults to perform massages.
The minor told him that he received money
for performing those massages, and that a portion of the proceeds he
received had to
be given to the accused. SJ provided him with the
cellular phone number of another boy who was going to perform
massages for the
accused. The witness made contact with TW and met
him. TW told him that he came from Kastel in the Free State. He took
a statement
from TW. He was told that PK paid for his bus ticket to
Johannesburg. Ackerman told him to make videos and told him the more
“revealing”
or sexy the videos were, the more he would
get more money. Mr Du Plessis applied for a J51 warrant to seize all
the accused electronic
devices and storage devices. Armed with a
warrant he approached the accused. He explained his rights to the
accused and handed
him a copy of the seizure warrant. He requested
that the accused hand over his cellular phones. The seizure warrant
was handed
in as an exhibit marked exhibit H. The items seized were
placed in sealed bags and they were subsequently handed over to Johan
Classen’s to download the devices which were seized. Mr Kennedy
was arrested. The witness testified that the accused told
SJ that PK
was HIV+ and that he should not engage in having sex with him.
Exhibit K is a record of PK’S HIV+ status Exhibit
M Ackerman’s
HIV status (negative) Exhibit P - SJ’S status During cross
examination it was put to the witness that
the accused would deny
that his rights were explained to him. He was asked whether he noted
WS statement. The witness confirmed
that he did he was referred to
paragraph 7 of WS statement where the following was written; Ek was
gevra by Dante om masseuring
te doen, hy het nie aan my gevat nie.
The witness replied korrek.
[23] Thereafter the
accused made certain admissions in terms of s220 of the CPA, the
amendments were read into the record and the
admissions were also
handed in as an exhibit marked “Q”
The s220 admissions contain 53 admissions, and I will refer to
some of them hereunder.
1.
That
on 15 October 2020 the South African Police obtained a search Warrant
from magistrate D C v den Berg of Johannesburg to search
for
and seize, inter alia, any computers and cellular telephones at the
accused home at no.12 Wellington Ave Sandringham……;
2.
That
an Asus laptop, as well as a Huawei and Premio cellular telephones
were seized during the above search
3.
;
…
4.
…
5.
…
.
6.
That
the accused conducted business as a massage parlour;
7.
That
Paul Kennedy played a role in recruiting/securing/bringing masseurs
to work for the accused in his massage parlour;
8.
That
the accused took a portion of the moneys paid to the masseurs trained
by him;
9.
That
SJ was examined by the Far East Rand Hospital on 6 January 2022 by a
registered nurse … and the J88 medico Legal Examination
conducted. The correctness of the findings and opinion expressed in
this report is admitted as - Exhibit P
10.
…
11.
…
17.
That
on 6 January 2022 SJ tested HIV positive - Exhibit S;
18.
..
19.
That
Paul Kennedy informed the accused of his HIV status on …
September 2020;
20.
…
21.
…
22.
That
the sealed bags mentioned in in 5 supra, was handed to Mr PJ Classen,
a criminal investigator with the United States of America’s
Homeland Security, stationed at the Embassy of the United States of
America, Pretoria
23.
The
content of the statement of Mr Classen, dated 4 March 2021, under A22
in Sandringham CAS 162/10/2020, is admitted and does not
require
further proof. Exhibit T
24.
The
content of the statement of Mr Classen, dated 21 September 2021,
under A42 in Sandringham CAS 162/10/2020, is admitted
and does not
require further proof. Exhibit U
25.
…
26.
The
folder containing extracts from the cellular telephones and laptop of
the accused is admitted as a true reflection of the information
contained in these devices. – Exhibit X
27.
That
Mr. Classen’s copied extracts of voice notes between accused
and Paul Kennedy to a disk and it is admitted that the disk
contains
a true reflection of those conversations. Exhibit Y
28.
…
29.
.
That p778 of the bundle referred to at 26,
supra,
contains
an excerpt of a voice note (VN) PTT-202010-WA0029.opus where the
accused talks to a client and offers two 16-year-old boys
including
TW, and discusses what they would offer and payment.
30.
…
31.
.
That p 779 of the bundle referred to at 26,
supra,
contains
an excerpt of the client (sic) ask the accused to find him a masseur
who “fuck” him.
34.
.
That p 1111 of the bundle referred to at 26,
supra,
contains
an excerpt of a voice note to Paul Kennedy PTT-20200819-WA0035.opus
where the accused talk indicates that he is busy gaining
a boy’s
trust.
35.
.
That p1111 of the bundle referred to at 26,
supra,
contains
an excerpt of a voice note PTT-20200819-WA0039.opus where the accused
describes to Paul Kennedy how he is winning the boy’s
trust.
40.
.
That p 1165 of the bundle referred to at 26,
supra,
contains
an excerpt of a voice note PTT-20200901-WA0083.opus where the accused
accused explains his strategy to Paul Kennedy.
41.
…
.
50.
.That
points 2 and 3 in Annexure A referring to material extracted from
the Huawei cellular telephone confiscated from the
accused and
included in exhibit G contains videos VID_20191109 _060320.mp4
VID_20191109 _060223.mp4; which were both found in the
/DCIM/Camera
folder of the above phone. The videos both depict the accused having
sex with a 16-year-old boy, RB with his consent.
[24] Mr Classen’s
testified and he was taken through some of the WhatsApp messages
between the accused and Kennedy, SMS messages
between the accused and
his clients. These SMS and WhatsApp messages were downloaded from the
accused phone which was seized. These
messages were compiled in two
albums, marked Y. The contents of these messages and WhatsApps
appearing in the albums were not disputed.
I do not propose to repeat
the messages into this judgment as they are on record. Save to state
that some of these messages revealed
how the accused offered the boys
to his customers and others. He instructed the children how to make
the naked videos. The accused
asked PK whether he preferred
experienced (boys) or inexperienced boys. Fixing prices with his
clients for services such as R1200
for one and R2000 for two boys.
[25] Mr Classens’s
testified about some messages contained in exhibit Y. Such as
11128 PTT 200826
Where the accused is
speaking to PK – offering child K;
1149 20200821
Accused sending nudes to
a boy- hoping boy do the same;
1179 20200902
Accused asking PK do you
prefer experience or inexperience.
[26]
The prosecution
closes its case.
Mr Albert’s brought
an application for the discharge of the accused in terms of section
174 of the CPA on counts 666 and 673
on the basis that no evidence
was presented on those counts. The state did not oppose the
application and it conceded that no evidence
was led on these counts.
The accused was consequently discharged on these two counts.
[27]
The accused /
Ackerman’s Evidence.
He was questioned about
the incident at Dagamaskop in 2007. He denied that he was at the
resort as the two cousins testified. He
admitted that he was there in
2009. He was walking on the beach and he needed to use the bathroom.
He took a shower when he noticed
that costumes were being throw
about. He saw a boy climbing up and looking at him. They were
giggling. Thereafter they left the
bathroom. A man accused him of
walking around naked in the bathroom with an erection. He denied
this. He walked out of the bathroom
and he was confronted by FJR
senior who spoke about an incident two years prior to this incident.
He continued walking on the beach
and he noticed that the man was
following him, and talking on the phone. He decided to hide away in
order for this person to pass
him so that he could continue to Mossel
Bay. The mother of one of the boys came up to him and demanded to see
his tattoos. He told
her that he had no tattoos in the presence of
the police and he told them that they were confronting the wrong
person. Regarding
the incident at the swim school. He testified
that he was living in Sandton and he wanted to swim. He googled for
swimming facilities
in the area and found the places address. He went
there on the Friday however there was a gala taking place. He
returned on the
Monday. Prior to going to the reception he had an
urgent need to use the toilet, so he went into the change rooms.
Whilst in the
change room he started to get massages from clients. He
spent time talking to his clients. M. (Mr M.) came in and he went to
the
locker. Both the child AM and M. said that he was playing with
his penis. Mr v H said he must come to the office. He told Mr H that
his name was Gary. He was asked how he met TW. He responded that he
met him on Facebook and they started to chat on WhatsApp. He
said
that he spoke to TW’s father. He requested TW to make a Tik Tok
video. PK was not happy with the video, so he gave him
LV’s
video to guide him. He was paid for the video by Paul Kennedy. He
stated that he trained TW. He testified that he trained
SJ like the
other boys. He admitted to having had sex with SJ. It was the only
time he had sex with SJ. According to him SJ enjoyed
the sex and he
did not object to it. He testified that SJ also went to PK. WS and
two other boys were brought to his place by Pieter.
The boys were
told that they could make money if they made a strip video. A video
was made which. PK paid for. He met WS and WL
for the first time when
they came. Both of them said to him that they were 16 years old.
According to him Herman trained the boys
in how to give a massage as
he went to play golf. According to him WS had 4-6 clients. PK was one
of WS client. The accused testified
that he was contacted by w/o Du
Plessis who wanted to see him regarding his car. When he met Du
Plessis he was told that he was
trafficking children and that he
groomed them to participate in sexual acts with third parties. He
denied that his constitutional
rights were explained to him. The
accused stated that he trained them and they were willing to give
happy endings. He also stated
that his golden rule was that they were
not to have intercourse at his premises with the clients. During
cross examination he was
asked what is rimming? He replied that when
you use your tongue to lick around someone’s anus. Mr Ackerman
denied that he
instructed the boys to perform sexual acts as his
golden rule was that there was to be no sex. He was referred to voice
note. PTT
20201001 –WA 031 opus: Where a conversation between
him and a client related to fixing a price for the boys service.
During
the conversation the accused stated he has two boys both.
R1200 for one boy and R2000 for both. It was put to him that he was
offering
the boy to be rimmed, BJ’d and that he was fixing a
price for the boys with his customers. The accused told PK in
response
to getting a boy this Friday that he must be patient he has
a strategy and that the boy is gaining his trust. He admitted
that he had anal
sex with SJ and DLD. He was asked why did he break
his own golden rule. The state advocate asked him whether he was
testing the
merchandise. He was questioned about the images which
were found on his phone and he testified that those videos were
deleted and
the authorities managed to retrieve them. He was told
that it was in a WhatsApp file on his phone and he then suggested
that the
boys had access to his phone and they must have uploaded it
onto his phone. He had no idea of those images on his phone until he
was confronted with them. It was put to him that the images were
never deleted from his phone as Mr Classen’s testified that
he
found them in a folder on his phone. He admitted that the boys made
videos at his request and PK paid for them. He was asked
whether he
directed the videos and he answered yes. Regarding the two incidents
in the shower rooms at Dagamaskop and Sandton he
denied that he had
an erection and he suggested that both M. and AM were not speaking
the truth.
Evaluation of the
evidence
[28] The following
aspects of the matter are common cause:
28.1
That
the accused met the majority of the complainants on Facebook; social
media;
28.2
That
the boys were taught how to massage potential clients of the accused
and that they had to perform ‘the happy ending on
customers’;
28.3
Accused arranged/ made
appointment for the boys to massage his clients and a fee would be
charged for their services;
28.4
A
percentage of the fee from the massages and or other sexual acts
which the boys charged had to be paid to the accused;
28.5
The
accused instructed the boys to make videos of themselves in a naked
state often having to play with their penises. The boys
were paid to
make these videos by PK. The accused would direct and instruct them
how to make the videos.
28.6
The
accused clients with the exception of PK all came to the accused
apartment where the massages and or sexual acts were performed
on
them.
28.7
All
the bookings for the massages were made by the accused for his
clients.
28.8
That
the accused had anally penetrated two of the boys.
28.9
Several boys lived with
the accused at his premises where he operated his massage business
from.
[29] It is trite that in
a criminal trial the
onus
is on the prosecution to prove its
case against the accused beyond reasonable doubt. See
R V Difford
1937 D 370,
R v M
1945 AD and
S v Chabalala.
Furthermore, the court is duty bound to consider all the evidence
presented during the trial- See
S v v der Meyden
1999 (1) SACR
447
(W) at 449j-450b. Where Nugent J as he then was stated:
“
The proper test
that and accused is to be convicted if the evidence establishes his
guilt beyond reasonable doubt, and the logical
corollary is that he
must be acquitted if it is reasonably possible that he might be
innocent. The process of reasoning which is
appropriate to the
application of the test in any particular case will depend upon the
nature of the evidence which the court has
before it. What must be
borne in mind, however, is that the conclusion which is reached
(whether to convict or to acquit) must
account for all the evidence.
Some of the evidence might be found to be false; some of it might be
found to unreliable; and some
of it might be found to be only
possibly false or unreliable; but none of it may simply be ignored.”
[30] In this matter
the children by and large were single witnesses regarding what
happened to them, and for that reason the
court must view their
versions with caution. Having said that there are many aspects
of their narratives which are similar
to each other such as how each
of them was ‘recruited’ by the accused, how he trained
them to massage clients; that
he made appointments for them to
massage his clients, how the accused asked them to make videos. How
he took a percentage of the
fee they earned.
[31] The court in terms
of section 208 of the CPA may convict on the evidence of a single
witness- See
S v Mokoena
1932 OPD 79
at 80. In
S v Artman
1968 (3) SA 339
(A) at 341B Holmes JA stated:
‘’
While
there is always need for caution in such cases, the ultimate
requirement is proof beyond reasonable doubt; and courts must
guard
against their reasoning tending to become stifled by formalism. In
other words, the exercise of caution must not be allowed
to displace
the exercise of common sense.”
See also:
S v Webber
1971 (3) SA 754
(A) and
S v Sauls and Others
1981 (3) SA
172
(A) at 180 E-G Several children testified how they got to
know the accused and how they were recruited by him, trained by
him
and how they serviced his clients for reward. Most of these children
did not know each other; however, their evidence has a
pattern of
similarity
via a via
the accused recruitment, training and the
payments they received from clients and how they had to pay the
accused a portion of
their fee. How he made appointments for his
client. In this regard the state relied on
S v Mbatha
(2018)
ZAGPHC 502.
[32] When the evidence of
each victim is viewed in isolation their evidence must be viewed with
caution regarding the
minutia
of their testimony, however when
their evidence is viewed with other evidence in totality one observes
the common thread in their
evidence. Ultimately the test for the
commonality in the evidence must be relevce of such similar evidence
for the admissibility.
As was succinctly stated by Schreiner JA in
Matthews v S
1960 (1) SA 752
at 758 that relevcy is based upon
a blend of logic and experience lying outside the law.
[33] I will now deal with
the specific crimes the accused pleaded to. Counts 1 to 253 dealing
with the video footage and images
recovered from the Huawei Mate 10
Pro cellular phone which was seized by W/O Du Plessis. The evidence
of w/o Du Plessis, M and
Mr Classen’s is pivotal to these
counts. Their evidence was not disputed that the images were found on
the phone, on the
contrary the accused admitted them. Initially his
version was that it was deleted, however, the police managed to
retrieve those
images. Thereafter he suggested that he did not
download the images and that the boys must have done so with the
exception of the
video recording of him having consensual sex with a
boy. His denial of taking these videos must also be considered with
the evidence
of M. Moletsane that at the swimming school he had a
phone in his hand and that he was recording something. These two
incidents
are unrelated however is it a mere co-incidence that he was
in the change room naked as Michelangelo’s David save that he
had a cellular phone as opposed to a sling, recording images on to
his phone. The accused version regarding the images found on
his
phone was a denial by him that he was aware of them. So too is the
incident of him recording in the cloak room. His version
on most
aspects is a denial of what the state witnesses testified about such,
as the incident in 2007 at Hartenbos, namely that
the two boys and
the father of one of the boys is mistaken about his identity at
Hartenbos in 2007. I will revert to the accused
version of denial
when I appraise his evidence, below.
[34] The irresistible and
logical inference is that the accused was aware of the images on his
cellular phone and in my view he
should be found guilty on these
counts. The accused is convicted on counts 1 to 235.
[35]
Counts 254-639
Once again the evidence
of w/o Du Plessis, M and Mr Classen’s is pivotal on these
counts which relate to the images found
on the accused laptop. Their
evidence was again not disputed that the images were found on the
laptop by Mr Classen’s. -
See Exhibit Y and para [28]
supra.
[36] The accused version
that the boys had access to his computer and they must have uploaded
these images on his computer is so
far- fetched that it be rejected.
One of the boys testified that they merely used his computer to
listen to music. His version
is not reasonably possibly true as the
accused admitted that his laptop had a password in order to gain
access. Once again his
version is a denial that he uploaded those
images and he endeavours to lay the blame at others. In my view the
prosecution proved
its case on these counts through the evidence of
Mr M and others mentioned in the preceding paragraph. He is found
guilty on these
counts.
[37]
Counts 640-641.
These counts relate to
the creation of child pornography. Several children testified that
the accused requested them to make videos
of themselves in a naked
state. See the evidence of TW para [9]
supra,
WS paragraph
[18]
supra,
TC paragraph [13] supra. The accused is therefore
found guilty on these counts.
[38]
Counts 642-643
and 644
The accused told
the children to make videos so that they could earn some money. These
videos were meant for his clients. He instructed
and directed them
how to make the videos and what they should portray on these videos.
In my view there is an overlapping between
counts 642-643 and 644.
For that reason, he is convicted on count 642-643. He is acquitted on
count 644.
[39]
Count 645
This count relates to
facilitating a financial transaction for pornographic videos. The
evidence was that the accused requested
the children to make these
videos for PK and that they would be paid. A 15-year-old boy
testified how he received payment for the
videos he made. On pages
1341-1342 of exhibit Y- the accused is conversing with PK about
sending him videos and negotiating prices
for these videos. Accused
is convicted on this count.
[40]
Counts 646-650
and 732
The accused worked with
others such as Herman Combrink and PK to lure these children by
approaching them on Facebook to recruit
them to the massage business.
In doing so these children were harboured at the accused place of
residence to perform these sexual
acts on his clients for payment.
The proceeds received by the boys was shared with the accused. All
the clients on whom these sexual
acts were performed were the accused
clients, which he arranged. The accused when he testified
remarked that the boys were
over the age of 16 years and that they
participated voluntarily. This is a disingenuous argument because he
targeted these children
and he exploited their vulnerable state. Most
of these children came from troubled homes and poor backgrounds. One
or two of them
had personal issues and thoughts of suicide and
ideation. Whilst some of them attempted to harm themselves and were
cutters. The
accused took advtage of their emotional state by
offering them a place to stay where they could make money. His
conversation with
PK regarding he has a strategy to get a boy to
come, and assuring PK that he is gaining the boys confidence is
testimony to his
cunning modus operandi. On count 648 he is convicted
of attempted human trafficking of TC. He is convicted on counts 646,
647,
649, 650 and 732.
[41]
Count 650
PJTH did not testify and
no evidence was led in respect of this count. The accused is
acquitted on this count.
[42]
Counts 651-653
and 733
These counts relate to
the accused benefitting from the services of the victims. He
permitted his clients including PK to utilise
the services of the
victims for which they were paid and he personally benefitted from
their services. The accused when he testified
admitted that he
received a cut of the proceeds the victims were paid. He is according
found guilty on these counts.
[43]
Count 654
This count relates to the
accused having used his premises in Sandringham to conduct a massage
business, where the victims had to
perform lewd acts, on his clients,
referred to as “happy endings”. He is found guilty on
this count.
[44]
Count 655
The accused used
the premises in Sandringham to harbour, facilitate and promote human
trafficking as the victims were housed there.
The evidence of TW was
that they massaged the accused clients and performed happy endings at
his premises. During these sessions
the accused would be out of the
premises. The appointments for these massages were all arranged
between the accused and his clients.
The prosecution proved its case
against the accused on this count and he is found guilty.
[45]
Count 656
This count relates to the
accused unlawfully and intentionally publishing, broadcasting and
distributed information regarding TW
on his devices to his clients
with a view to secure clients for TW thereby facilitating the
trafficking of TW. The evidence tendered
by TW in. this regard which
was not denied by the accused. On behalf of the accused Mr Albert’s
submitted that this count
was established however, it was a
duplication of count 646. I agree with his submission and for that
reason he is acquitted on
this count.
[46]
Count 657
This count relates to the
accused facilitating the trafficking of TW. In this regard the
accused worked jointly with PK in organizing
the transportation and
paying for bus ticket of TW to get to Johannesburg. The whole purpose
of getting TW to come to Johannesburg
was to sexually exploit TW who
was 15year old at the time. Mr Albert’s submitted that this
count was established however,
he submitted that it was a duplication
of count 646. I agree with his submission and for that reason the
accused is acquitted on
this count.
[47]
Count 658
This count relates
to the accused facilitating the trafficking of SJ. In this regard.
The evidence was that it was the accused who
arranged the uber for
the child and paid for it. The sole purpose of getting the boy to his
home was that the accused should arrange
boys to service his clients.
Mr Albert’s submitted that this count was established
however, it was a duplication of
count 646. I agree with his
submission and for that reason he is acquitted on this count.
[48]
Count 659
No evidence on this count
was led in respect of PJTH. Accused is acquitted on this count.
[49]
Count 660
This count related to how
the accused arranged for DLD to be transported by uber to his
premises for the purposes of the child having
to perform sexual acts
with his clients. Accused is found guilty on this count.
[50]
Counts 661-663
and 735
These count relate to how
the accused and PK unlawfully and intentionally promoted, aided,
recruited, and encouraged each other
to commit a schedule 2 offence.
Evidence was led how the accused convinced the parent of SJ, and he
used other children convince
the parents, to allow their children to
go to his place. An example being how the accused convinced PK that
he is gaining the boys
confidence and that he would eventually come.
The accused is convicted on these count.
[51]
Count 664
This count relates to how
the accused and PK unlawfully and intentionally conspired to commit
the schedule 2 offences. There can
be no doubt that the accused and
PK conspired to achieve this end however in my view this count is a
duplication of count 663.
The accused is therefore acquitted on this
count.
[52]
Count 665
This count relates to the
rape on SJ by the accused. For details on the rape see paragraph
[12], pages 7 12-13
supra.
The accused admitted having
sexually penetrated SJ, however, he testified that it was with SJ’s
consent. SJ specifically testified
that he said NO but the accused
persisted. Mrs Dube submitted that the accused version should be
rejected as he changed his version
on how the penetration of SJ took
place. Initially it was put to SJ when he testified that he had been
on top of the accused when
he inserted his penis into his anus. This
changed when he testified as he said SJ was on the massage table when
he got onto him.
I will deal under a separate heading on how the
accused version changed on several material aspects when I deal with
the calibre
of his evidence. The issue is whether the boy consented
to the anal penetration or not. On the accused own version, he was
teaching
the boy how to massage. The boy was lying on the massage
table when the accused mounted him whilst on the bed. On this score
the
court finds that the accused’s version to be improbable as
the child was on the bed being taught by the accused to be massaged,
when the anal penetration suddenly occurred. The accused raised the
question that the boy lied to his father by telling his father
he was
happy at the accused place. Whilst that is true, the context must be
taken into account. SJ was troubled with his existence
of living a
boring and parochial life and wanted to get away from his home
desperately. See:
S v Mtsweni
1985(3) SA 590 (A) at 593/4 and
Dwebu v S
[2004] 4 ALL SA 1
SCA. The fact that he lied to his
father does not mean that he is not speaking the truth on this score.
I reject the accused version
that SJ consented to the accused
actions. The accused foisted himself on the boy and despite the boy
saying no to him he continued.
The accused is convicted of raping SJ.
[53]
Count 667
This count relates to the
accused touching and caressing the naked body of SJ thereby arousing
him whilst teaching him how to perform
the massages. This charge has
been established, however it is a duplication in the light of count
665 He is found not guilty on
this count.
[54]
Count 668
This count relates to the
incident where the accused sent SJ to PK. The evidence presented by
the state establishes that the accused
told PK what acts he could
perform on SJ, namely ‘BJ and rimming’. On the other-
hand the accused testimony was that
his golden rule was no
intercourse. If the boys performed any acts apart from happy endings
he was not aware of such acts and that
those acts were done without
his approval. This version turned out to be a lie because he was
confronted with what appears on pages
1355-1357 where PK books SJ and
another boy from the accused. PK tells the accused that he wants oral
sex and he wants to watch
the boys fuck. The accused unlawfully and
intentionally encouraged the boy to perform such acts on PK. Then
later watched whilst
the one child penetrated the other. His version
that he was unaware of what the boys did is blatantly false. This is
once again
an example of the accused changing his version- See the
closing remarks at paragraph [33] above. He is found guilty on this
count.
[55]
Count 669
This count relates to
where SJ was presented to PK by the accused. According to SJ’s
testimony they proceeded to do to PK
what the accused instructed him
to do. They massaged a naked PK and also performed the happy ending
an act which had the effect
to degrade SJ. The accused arranged the
meeting between PK and SJ Accused is found guilty on this count.
[56]
Count 670 and 671
This count relates to PK
having informed the accused that he wanted SJ and another boy to come
to his house. – See count 668
above. The boy J penetrated SJ’s
anus whilst PK watched. In my view this is a duplication of charges.
The accused is acquitted
on this count. Count 671 is once again so
closely linked to counts 668 and 670 that it would be a considered a
splitting of charges.
He is acquitted on count 671.
[57]
Counts 672-677
On count 673 the accused
was discharged in terms of section 174 of the CPA. The remaining
counts deal with the accused who recruited
TW with the assistance of
PK. TW was 15 years old at the time a fact which accused must have
known as TW’s identity document
was sent to PK although this is
denied by the accused, birth certificate was sent in order to
purchase the bus ticket. The
accused trained TW how to perform
the massages which included him having to fondle the client’s
private parts; The accused
pimped TW to his clients to perform these
acts in order to receive payment. The money that the child received
was shared with the
accused. TW and another boy were
ultimately presented to the accused prized client PK. The accused
presented these boys to
PK knowingly, intentionally and unlawfully
assisting PK and/or his other clients to commit these lewd acts on
TW. The accused denied
touching TW penis which TW denied. The accused
version on this aspect changed as he stated that a happy ending was a
vital part
of the massages, and without a happy ending the business
would not ‘survive’. The fact that the child was to
fondle
the accused and other unknown person’s private parts
were degrading and humiliating to the child. The accused sent TW to
PK knowing that the latter was HIV+. He knew that the
possibility existed that PK would want to have anal sex with TW and
despite that possibility he did not warn him of PK’s HIV
status. For the aforesaid reasons, the accused is convicted on counts
672, 674,675, 676 and 678.
[58]
Counts 678- 680
relate to DLD
DLD was a 16-year-old boy
who the accused recruited over a period of time. DLD’s family
were struggling financially and he
wanted to make money. He testified
how the accused asked him to remove his clothes which he did
reluctantly did as this was told
this would happen. The accused
touched the DLD’s penis and masturbated him. The accused
inserted his penis into DLD’s
anus. See paragraph [17], pages
16-17 supra for details of the incident. After penetrating DLD, DLD
wanted to leave. He called
his friend to fetch him as the accused
refused to pay for an uber. The accused’s version was that the
penetration was consensual
and that DLD fancied him. I do not accept
that DLD consented to the act. The irresistible inference is that he
did not consent
and that the boys’ subsequent conduct, in just
wanting to get away. This bolsters the accused view. Why would the
boy be
so desperate to get away if he fancied the accused as the
latter testified? The boy left because he was disgusted and shocked.
He testified that he endeavoured, pretended that the incident never
occurred and he tried to block it from his head.
[59]
Count 681
No evidence was led in
respect of this count. The accused is acquitted on this count.
[60]
Counts 682–
695
These counts relate to
the accused sexually exploiting children for financial or other
rewards. The evidence presented during the
trial showed how the
accused arranged appointments for the boys to service his clients for
a fee. The children would charge a fee
which a cut thereof was given
to the accused. These services would be provided in all the
instances, with the exception of where
PK was involved, at the
accused residence. The accused would use videos which the boys made
for his clients and to PK in particular.
– See conversation
between PK and the accused on page 1312 where he sent PK a number of
videos. He made the boys available
to his clients to perform
sexual acts with the with the victims which included ‘fellatio,
rimming and in some instances anal
penetration.TW testified he saw
approximately 4-5 clients who the accused arranged for him. I am
satisfied that the prosecution
proved its case on these counts and
the accused is found guilty on these counts.
[61]
Counts 696-698
These counts relate to
the accused intentionally and unlawfully living entirely on rewards,
favours and compensation for commission
on the sexual acts which the
children performed. He also received money from PK for the videos
which he directed the boys to make.
In short the accused made a
living from the labours which the children performed on his clients.
It appears that he did nothing
other than pimping these children for
a living. He testified that he conducted a cookie business, however
none of the children
saw him making such delicacies. He is convicted
on both these counts.
[62]
Counts 699-712
–Sexual grooming of Children
Each of the boys he
recruited were housed by him. He trained them how to do the massages
and he arranged clients for them. He recruited
these vulnerable
children on Facebook and he befriended them in order to gain their
confidence and trust. In his own words he told
Kennedy to be patient
as he gaining the boys trust- See p 1117 PTT -20200819-WA0039.opus.
The accused enticed the minors to come
to Johannesburg by offering
them a place to live and earn a living. To this end in some instances
he paid for their transportation
to Johannesburg with PK’s
assistance and in other instances for the for the uber fee to his
place. He spoke to some of the
parents to convince them to send the
children such as in TW’s case, and he even lied to the parents
as he did to PW’s
father who specifically asked him whether the
massaging business entailed any sexual activity, to which the accused
replied no.
Accused is convicted on these counts.
[63]
Count 713-721 -
Accused exposure of nudity at Dagamaskloof and the swim school.
The evidence relating to
these charges can be revisited at paragraphs [14] – [16] and
para [20], supra. His nudity in the
public facilities at these places
was done with the intent for the boys to observe him in a sexual act
of masturbating, as he had
an erection on both occasions, thereby
embarrassment the children causing them to leave the shower room and
change room and telling
their parents of this indecent exposure.
These two incidents were at two different places, however the
similarities in the accused
behaviour are pronounced see
Matthew v
S, supra.
The accused version on both these incidences is
rejected by this court as being false I accept the version given by
the boys who
testified on these counts without reservation as being
honest and truthful. He is convicted on these counts.
[64]
Counts 722-727
Accused and PK together
used the victims to create, produce Image’/videos of child
porn. The making of videos at the instance
of PK and the accused was
not denied. The children were directed to make these nude videos for
they were paid. Apart from the children
making videos a video was
found on the accused hard drive by Mr Classen’s where he
penetrated a boy. See page 1238 Where
PK tells the accused, ideally
the boys should play with each other. At p1261 message where the
accused asks Kennedy A boy is asking
if he must send a butt hole pic.
The accused is convicted on these counts.
[65]
Count 728
Malicious damage to Property.
This count relates to the
damage to the boom at the Sunninghill Aquatic Club. He is convicted
on this count.
[66]
Counts 729-731
Attempted murder charges
The accused sent several
boys to PK well knowing that the latter was HIV + Kennedy had anal
sex with a 14-year-old boy WS who the
accused sent. It was argued
that the accused when he got to know of PK HIV status continued to
send boys to him. He knowingly sent
a 14-year-old boy to PK who was
raped by him. In his evidence in chief he testified that he was
unaware of what happened at Kennedy’s
place because his golden
rule was that there was to be no intercourse, and where the children
consented they could do so as they
were at least 16 years old. This
version was exposed as a blatant lie, because he advertised that the
boys could be rimmed, were
prepared to perform fellatio and even be
penetrated. At p781 where a client “Cumm Ads” massages
the accused and says:
“
Seeing as u find
these guys I’m looking for one that will fuck me. But thanks
for massaging me” the accused responds
“I have one like
that. will let you know”
The accused admitted that
he had consensual sexual intercourse with SJ and DLD. Both SJ and DLD
consenting to intercourse. The issue
whether DLD consented to the sex
was dealt with at paragraph [58] supra.
[67] The accused did not
impress the court as a witness. He contradicted himself on numerous
aspects. The most notable being that
he told the boys that they were
not to have sex as that was his golden rule. When he was confronted
with the messages between him
and Kennedy speaking about rimming the
boys and one of the boys being a virgin he had no answer. He
initially stated that he did
not fix the prices however he is
reported to have told a client R1200 for one boy or R2000 for two
boys. His version was a denial
of all the allegations against him. He
denied that he was at Dagamaskop in 2007, however the father of one
of the boys grabbed
him by the shirt and warned him that if he saw
him again, the next time he would call the police. I accept the
evidence of DR senior
who gave his evidence honestly. The accused was
evasive and did not answer question directly. Time and again
questions would have
to be repeated. On other occasions his answer to
a question that had no bearing to the question resulting in the
question being
asked again. I can safely say that the accused
evidence was so poor and contradictory that it should be rejected,
save where it
accords with the state’s evidence.
[68]
Counts 732,
733,734 and 735 – Human trafficking
The defence contended
that these counts were established, however it relates to one
continuous transaction. The accused together
with PK arranged for the
boys to come to Johannesburg in order to exploit the sexually so that
they could make money from the sexual
activities which the accused
arranged from the minors. This was a carefully thought out scheme
orchestrated by the accused whereby
these victims were exploited by
the accused in order for him to get an income. He is found guilty on
these counts.
[69]
Count 736 This
charge relates to the rape of WS, 14-year-old victim.
This count relates to PK
having had intercourse with the boy. The state submitted that this
was done with the approval of the accused
who instructed WS to have
intercourse with him. The accused denied that he told the boy to be
intimate with PK, however the conversations
between PK and the
accused on this score is self -evident that they discussed a 14-year
boy who was coming to the accused soon.
The accused is convicted on
this count.
[70]
Count 737 this
count relates to the sexual exploitation of children (WS)
The accused utilised this
child by making available to his client’s for their sexual
needs and in the process he received
a percentage of the fee which
was paid to the minor. The evidence clearly establishes that the
minor was exploited for sexual acts
at the Behest of the accused. The
accused is found guilty on this count.
[71] Count 738 –
This count pertains to the accused receiving financial rewards for
sexual activities performed by WS.
Whist the evidence
reflected that this did happen, in my view this count is so closely
related to count 737 that it a duplication
of charges. The children
were sexually exploited for the sole object of receiving a reward.
The accused is acquitted on this count.
[72]
Count 739- Sexual
exploitation of child WS
.
It may be submitted that
this count is a duplication of count 737, however each time that a
child is sent to a different customer
it would be a different count
of sexual exploitation. If a child was sent to 10 different clients
it would equate to 10 counts
as opposed to a child being exploited
once only. Accused is found guilty on this count.
[73]
Count 740- Living
from sexual proceeds of a child
The evidence presented
during the trial clearly established that the accused made a living
from the sexual exploitation of the children.
At one stage the
evidence revealed that he had 7 masseurs working for him at a time.
From these activities he could pay the rental
at the premises in
Sandton and had an income to sustain himself. He is convicted on this
count.
[74] Finally, I need to
say something about the role played by Mr Kennedy in this matter. One
is inclined not to say unfavourable
and negative things about a
person who departed this world, however I would be remiss in my duty
if I were to skirt the issue.
Mr Kennedy was a participant in this
matter. He financed the transportation of some of the victims from
their places of residence
to Mr Ackermann’s place. He also
financially assisted Mr Ackermann with his day to day expenses when
the need arose. He
commissioned the accused to get the boys to
make pornographic videos of themselves and he paid for those videos.
He was the only
client according to the evidence presented which the
boys made house calls to. At his home the boys performed massages
with happy
endings. In some instances, he wanted them to perform
fellatio, and he carried out the act of rimming. In one instance when
there
were two boys at his premises he insisted that the one boy has
anal sex with the other minor, an act of rape at his request for
which they were paid by him. That he took his life was tragic but not
unexpected, as he brought shame to himself, and the profession
he
represented. As an advocate he realised that the game was up and he
therefore committed suicide. The court is duty bound
to say
this so that the victims may get closure in so far as the role played
by him is concerned.
MHE ISMAIL
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
24 APRIL 2023
APPEARANCES
For
the Accused:
Mr
Alberts, from the office of Legal Aid Board, (Pretoria)
For
the State:
Advocate
V Dube, from the office of the DPP (Johannesburg).
Date
of Hearing:
24
January 2023-26 8January 2023, 30 January 2023
2
February 2023, 6 February 2023-9 February 2023,
13
February 2023- 17 February 2023, 21 February 2023
23
February 2023, 27 February 2023-28 February 2023,
and
1 March 2023.
Date
of judgment:
24
April 2023.
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