Case Law[2023] ZAGPJHC 550South Africa
Lion of Africa Life Assurance Co Ltd v NeFG Fund Management (Pty) Ltd and Others (5540/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 550 (23 May 2023)
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Lion of Africa Life Assurance Co Ltd v NeFG Fund Management (Pty) Ltd and Others (5540/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 550 (23 May 2023)
Lion of Africa Life Assurance Co Ltd v NeFG Fund Management (Pty) Ltd and Others (5540/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 550 (23 May 2023)
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sino date 23 May 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG LOCAL
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
CASE NO:5540/2022
NOT REPORTABLE
NOT OF INTEREST TO
OTHER JUDGES
NOT REVISED
23.05.23
In
the matter between
LION
OF AFRICA LIFE ASSURANCE CO. LTD
Applicant
And
N-e-FG
FUND MANAGEMENT (PTY) LTD
First
Respondent
ADRIAAN
EVERT PRAKKE N.O.
Second
Respondent
FINANCIAL
SECTOR CONDUCT AUTHORITY
Third
Respondent
COMPANIES
AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTIES COMMISSION
Fourth
Respondent
N-e-FG
UMBRELLA RETIREMENT FUND (PENSION)
Fifth
Respondent
N-e-FG
UMBRELLA RETIREMENT FUND (PROVIDENT)
Sixth
Respondent
OPTIMAL
RETIREMENT ANNUITY FUND
Seventh
Respondent
OPTIMAL
PENSION PRESERVATION FUND
Eighth
Respondent
OPTIMAL PROVIDENT
PRESERVATION
Ninth
Respondent
CLASS
OF ANNUITANTS
Tenth
Respondent
Neutral
Citation:
Lion
of Africa Life Assurance Co. Ltd
v
N-e-FG Fund Management (Pty) LTD & Others
(Case
No.
5540/2022
)
[2023] ZAGPJHC 550 (23 May 2023)
REASONS
YACOOB
J
:
1.
The
first respondent was provisionally liquidated on 4 March 2022, and a
rule
nisi
was
issued. The rule was extended twice, and the intervening parties were
admitted and granted leave to file papers, before the
matter came
before me on 09 November 2022. The intervening parties are now the
fifth to tenth respondents.
2.
I
granted an order confirming the rule, placing the first respondent in
final winding-up, and that costs be costs in the winding
up, save for
costs occasioned by the fifth to tenth respondents, the extension of
the rule on 22 August 2022 and the arguing of
the application on 09
November, which were to be borne by the fifth to ninth respondents.
The fifth to ninth respondents
requested written reasons for the
order.
3.
The
night before the hearing, the fifth to tenth respondents uploaded
over 250 pages of documents, not under cover of an affidavit,
not
commissioned, and with no application for condonation. It bears
emphasizing that these are motion proceedings, that evidence
is
adduced under oath by affidavit, that there are ordinarily three sets
of affidavits filed, well before the matter is ripe for
hearing, and
that no further affidavits may be filed without the condonation of
the court.
4.
Obviously
if a case is made out that there have been new developments which the
court needs to consider, a court is likely to grant
an application to
admit a further affidavit. However, in this case, not only was there
no application to admit a further affidavit,
there was no affidavit.
5.
I
declined to consider the additional documents. Mr Guldenpfennig then
sought permission to make a condonation application from
the Bar, but
in the absence of a proper affidavit confirming and explaining the
documents uploaded, there would be no prospect
of such an application
succeeding.
6.
Mr
Guldenpfennig then submitted that his clients are not parties to this
application, which is clearly not the case, since their
application
to intervene was granted.
7.
It is
also worth noting that the fifth to tenth respondents failed to file
any heads of argument or practice note.
8.
The
first and second respondents did not oppose the confirmation of the
rule
nisi
.
Mr Badenhorst indicated that, although they do not oppose and he is
only on a watching brief, his clients aligned themselves with
the
fifth to tenth respondents’ position.
9.
The
submissions for the fifth to tenth respondents were that there was a
“lifeboat” which would obviate the need for
the
liquidation. They requested the extension of the rule. However, since
they did not provide any evidence of that “lifeboat”,
their submissions were rejected.
10.
The
first respondent has lost its licence and is unable to trade. There
is no indication that the licence may be restored. Financial
statements appear to have been falsified and money was diverted from
where it was supposed to be invested. There is still no indication
of
where exactly the “diverted” money is. There is a report
from the provisional liquidators, confirmed by affidavit,
which shows
that there is further conduct that requires investigation.
11.
It was
clear that there was no basis on which not to confirm the rule and
place the first respondent in final liquidation.
12.
As far
as costs were concerned, the matter was postponed and the rule
extended on 22 August 2022 because of the sudden appearance
of the
fifth to tenth respondents seeking admission. The applicants agreed
to them being joined simply to avoid further delays.
Nothing has been
added to the matter by their involvement, and the way in which they
have conducted themselves in this court, both
on 22 August when they
appeared at the last minute without notice and on 9 November when
they did not file heads of argument or
a practice note and uploaded
hundreds of pages of documents with no explanation or affidavit,
leaves much to be desired.
13.
I was
therefore satisfied that the fifth to ninth respondents should bear
the costs occasioned by their intervention, including
the extension
of the rule and everything that occurred thereafter, because had it
not been for their intervention the rule would
have been confirmed on
22 August.
S. YACOOB
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
GAUTENG LOCAL
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Appearances
For
the applicant:
I
Green SC and L Acker
Instructed
by:
Clyde
& Co Inc
For
the first and second respondents:
MA
Badenhorst SC and JA Klopper
Instructed
by:
Geyser
Attorneys
For
the intervening parties:
S
Guldenpfennig
Instructed
by:
Eastes
Incorporated
Date of hearing: 09
November 2022
Date of judgment: 23 May
2023
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