Case Law[2023] ZAGPJHC 706South Africa
SA Taxi Finance Solutions (Pty) Limited v Magube (9920/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 706 (14 June 2023)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
14 June 2023
Headnotes
judgment against the respondent in the form of an order
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## SA Taxi Finance Solutions (Pty) Limited v Magube (9920/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 706 (14 June 2023)
SA Taxi Finance Solutions (Pty) Limited v Magube (9920/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 706 (14 June 2023)
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sino date 14 June 2023
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA,
GAUTENG LOCAL
DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
CASE
NO: 9920/2022
IN
THE MATTER BETWEEN
SA
TAXI FINANCE SOLUTIONS (PTY) LIMITED
APPLICANT
And
JUDITH
MALEFU MAGUBE
RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
BENSON
AJ
Introduction
[1] The applicant seeks
summary judgment against the respondent in the form of an order
(i) confirming the
cancellation of the instalment sale agreement entered into
between the parties;
(ii) returning the 2012
Toyota Quantum 2.7. Sesfikile 15S motor vehicle, being the subject
matter of the instalment sale agreement.
[2] It is common cause
that the plaintiff and the defendant concluded a written lease
agreement, dated the 28 July 2017 at De Deur.
A copy of this
agreement is annexed as Annexure C to the particulars of claim. It is
further common cause that the defendant has
failed to effect payment
of the agreed instalments since approximately 2017 when she took
delivery
[3] At some point the
plaintiff caused the vehicle to be impounded due to the arrears being
substantial, and with no efforts on
the part of the defendant to
effect payment of the instalments due or the arrears. This seems to
have been done in the absence
of a court order justifying same. This
practice by financial institutions is abhorrent, yet appears to have
become commonplace.
Nevertheless, this led to the defendant signing
an addendum in September 2019, which is attached as Annexure E to the
particulars
of claim, in order that the vehicle could be returned to
the defendant, and in terms of which the amount owed was
recapitalised
and the repayment period extended, to afford the
defendant an opportunity to commence payment of the instalments and
the arrears.
[4] Alas, this was to no
avail and the defendant continued in her failure to effect payment to
the plaintiff.
[5] The respondent avers
that section 63(1) of the National Transport Act No.5 of 2009 is of
application, and that a license to
operate the vehicle as a “taxi”
can only be awarded to the registered owner of the vehicle. She
states in this regard
that because one “Duma” is the
registered owner of the vehicle, that she has been rendered unable to
operate the vehicle
as a taxi, and claims that this constitutes a
breach of the instalment sale agreement by the plaintiff, as she is
not the registered
owner. Accordingly, she contends, she is able to
retain the vehicle
sans
payment to the plaintiff. No further
particularity is given by the respondent as to the identity of “Duma”
and his
or her identity. No documentary evidence is annexed to the
affidavit opposing summary judgment that demonstrates who such person
is or any involvement by such person in relation to the vehicle in
question.
[6] The defendant further
avers that the matter is
lis pendens
, as the plaintiff issued
another action proceeding as against her. It is however common cause
that same was withdrawn prior to
the respondent deposing to the
answering affidavit in this application. Given that the objection is
academic in this regard, the
point
in limine
must fail.
[7] Initially the
respondent further objected to the authority of the deponent to the
affidavit in support of the application, but
this point was abandoned
during argument before this court and warrants no further discussion.
[8] Upon a reading of the
National Land Transport Act No.5 of 2009
, it is clear that
section
63(1)
finds no application to the defendant’s purported dilemma
in relation to obtaining an operating license.
[9]
Section 64(1)
however, provides as follows:
“
An operating
license
may only be issued to and held by
the person registered. in terms of the National Road Traffic Act, as
the owner or operator of
the vehicle as defined in that Act, and
specified in the operating license.
”
[10] In the
National Road Traffic Act, No.93 of 1996
, defines an “
operator
”
as the person responsible for the use of a motor vehicle of any class
contemplated in chapter VI, and who has been registered
as the
operator of such vehicle. “
Owner
” in relation to a
vehicle is defined as “
the person who has the right to the
use and enjoyment of a vehicle in terms of the common law or a
contractual agreement with the
title holder of such vehicle
.”
[11] It is
accordingly clear that neither Act contemplates that the operator
must be the title holder of the vehicle. There
accordingly appears to
be no impediment to operating the vehicle for its intended purpose as
alleged by the respondent.
[12] Be that as it
may, and even if the legislation supported the defence of the
respondent, section 2 of the instalment sale
agreement makes it clear
that ownership of the vehicle cannot pass to the respondent until the
last instalment is paid, and a fee
of R100.00 is paid for the vehicle
to the applicant. There could have been no confusion on the part of
the respondent in this regard.
Certainly, nowhere is it stipulated
that the applicant had any duty whatsoever to register the vehicle in
the name of the respondent.
[13] In all of the
circumstances, no
bona fide
defence is discernible on the
papers before this Court, and the applicant is entitled to summary
judgment.
[14] In the result
I make the following order:
1.) The termination
of the instalment sale agreement is confirmed.
2.) The respondent
is to return the 2012 Toyota Quantum 2.7. SESFIKILE 15S with engine
number 2TR8250218 and chassis number
JTFSX22P806117758 to the
applicant within 7 days of this order being granted.
3.) The respondent
is ordered to pay the applicant’s taxed costs on the attorney
and client scale.
G.Y.
BENSON
ACTING
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA,
GAUTENG
LOCAL DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
Appearances:
Date of hearing :
25 May 2023
Date of Judgment :
14 June 2023
Date Judgment Delivered
: 14 June 2023
For
the Applicant:
Adv. R. Stevenson
Instructed
by:
Marie-Lou Bester Inc.
For
the Respondent:
Mr. Ngoepe
Instructed
by:
Ngoepe
Attorneys Inc.
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