Case Law[2023] ZAGPJHC 812South Africa
ABSA Bank Limited v Morolong Foods (Pty) and Another (4644/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 812 (21 July 2023)
Headnotes
judgment against the first defendant, Morolong Foods (Pty) Ltd, a private company duly registered in accordance with the laws of the Republic of South Africa. The plaintiff also applies for summary judgment against the second defendant, Ms N H Shuping, based on a deed of suretyship executed for the debts of the first defendant.
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## ABSA Bank Limited v Morolong Foods (Pty) and Another (4644/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 812 (21 July 2023)
ABSA Bank Limited v Morolong Foods (Pty) and Another (4644/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 812 (21 July 2023)
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sino date 21 July 2023
THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
CASE NO: 4644/2022
NOT REPORTABLE
NOT OF INTEREST TO OTHER
JUDGES
REVISED
In the matter between:
ABSA
BANK LIMITED
Plaintiff
and
MOROLONG
FOODS (PTY) LTD
First Defendant
SHUPING
NOBUHLE HYCINTHIA
Second
Defendant
JUDGMENT
VAN EEDEN, AJ
1.
The plaintiff is ABSA
Bank Limited, a public company duly registered according to the laws
of the Republic of South Africa.
It is also registered as a
credit provider in terms of the
National Credit Act, No 34 of 2005
.
The plaintiff applies for summary judgment against the first
defendant, Morolong Foods (Pty) Ltd, a private company duly
registered
in accordance with the laws of the Republic of South
Africa. The plaintiff also applies for summary judgment against the
second
defendant, Ms N H Shuping, based on a deed of suretyship
executed for the debts of the first defendant.
2.
Mr N Alli appeared on
behalf of the plaintiff and Ms Slabbert for the defendants.
3.
Various defences were
raised by the defendants in their opposition to the application for
summary judgment. As it turned out, the
focus was on the defence that
the plaintiff had agreed to a payment holiday with the defendants
during the Covid period. The payment
holiday related to an alleged
agreement that no monies would be paid for a certain period and that
a new repayment schedule would
be agreed between the parties. All of
this would turn on the reopening of the first defendant’s shop,
which had to be closed
during the Covid period.
4.
The second defendant
deposed to an affidavit resisting the application for summary
judgment. She attached an email as “RSJ11”
(Caselines:
017-103) to her affidavit in support of her contentions. The subject
matter of the email is reflected as “
Payment
holiday”
. She
referred to conversations and recent emails and stated that “
we
have a stronger and better offering this time around”
.
She proceeded to request that in view of the above “
can
we please request a payment holiday on our facilities with ABSA,
until such time that we have bedded down the final touches.
I can't
assume it will be longer than two months at the most.”
5.
In her affidavit the
second defendant claims that “RSJ11.1” was received in
response to the request of a payment holiday.
This email reads as
follows: “
Thanks
noted and we can be happy to get an anticipated date to open the
store”
and
emanated from Mr Mzizi, the relationship executive of the plaintiff
dealing with the defendants’ account and loan facilities.
Mr
Alli correctly pointed out that the email was not given in response
to the request for a payment holiday, but Ms Slabbert stated
that the
deponent to the founding affidavit had stated that it was so received
in response. I do not need to resolve this issue
in this
application. It is clear a payment holiday was requested.
6.
Various further items
of correspondence are attached to the affidavit resisting the
application. These items of correspondence demonstrate
that there
were indeed negotiations between the plaintiff and the defendants
relating to a payment holiday in the context of the
latter reopening
the store. “RSJ16” is an email sent on 16 February 2022
by Mr Mzizi. He requested to be sent “
the
date for opening and proposed loans repayments”
.
It is here where the application for summary judgment finally breaks
down. I cannot think that Mr Mzizi would have posed
this
question if there were not agreement on a payment holiday and
restructured loan repayments linked to the reopening of the
store. In
the coming trial it will be a triable issue to determine whether the
plaintiff issued summons prematurely where the parties
had agreed to
a restructuring of the payment obligations based on the reopening of
the store. It appears that whilst the
plaintiff’s legal
department caused summons to be issued, Mr Mzizi was still
negotiating with the defendants.
7.
Mr Alli argued that in
the event of it being found that a payment holiday exists, it does
not apply to claim “B”. For
this argument he relied on
various paragraphs in the particulars of claim that were admitted in
the plea. But in my view these
submissions lose sight of the general
nature of the negotiations reflected by the correspondence attached
and the 17 July 2021
request for a payment holiday referring to the
defendants’ facilities with the plaintiff in the plural.
I also do not
have to decide this issue in this application.
8.
I thus consider that
the defendants have raised triable issues in their defence and that
the plaintiff is not entitled to summary
judgment. In consequence I
make the following orders:
8.1.
The application for
summary judgment is dismissed.
8.2.
The costs are ordered
to be costs in the cause.
8.3.
The defendants are
granted leave to defend.
H VAN EEDEN
ACTING JUDGE OF THE
HIGH COURT
GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
Counsel for Plaintiff:
Adv N Alli
Instructed by:
Jay Mothobi Inc
Counsel for
Defendants:
Adv Slabbert
Instructed by:
Weavind & Weavind Inc
Date of hearing: 18
July 2023
Date of judgment:
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