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Case Law[1990] TZHC 506Tanzania

Damas Kilugala vs Vitais Kazuro (PC Civil Appeal No. 167 of 1989) [1990] TZHC 506 (17 October 1990)

High Court of Tanzania

Judgment

.... IN THE ·HIGH CuURT -OF ThNZriNii, • .;..T MWl\NZA (PC) CI VII, APPEt\L Nu. 167 UF 1989 (FrJm th,.: i,>cisL:,,n uf thE: District C.)u,t: .,f Uk.,-W3 .-:,t Nansio, in Civil A>tkc,11 N,). 13 ,sf i989.: B,·f.)r(= ~~ s Kirifcm{ Esq •. DistriGt .Magistrate). · : : • ,.;. •.• • ~ • J • ••••••••••• ... ~.•••o.o•• A.i?PE:I,fo1.NT V.-::rs\is -.. . . • • • • • • • • • • 0 ••••• - ...... . . ; : : . ·. ~ . RES;F0NDJ::mT .: ... ;• JU:::>GhENT •• .J,· ••• J SEKULE, -J•. ., : ,; Th-::, .:ip~; .. :lL.nt w-.,s the pl.:.1intiff in a S\ll/t he h3i institut,-'I :13-:.:Lst ,, : ; :•1.. • , • :..1.:; I • the .r-':-s,)cn-· 1 -;;;pt -:m'i;• tweJ ::;0fh,.?r · pe.,pl "-- in the Bukirr:l.i-i •t'r-:i:ma'ry CJurt Civil . Cc;1s1;;; i'Jo 13 .;;,f. 1989 • .:.1.1Eb tht--•s\uit -:thri __ d()i)elLint .. was cLiiming ··a-'·t)tl -. ·t..l. Jf Shs :5000/ 7 fr .. m· tht: r.t:s;J)n'.lrit ..ii h~~ c~-ieft:niants·~ · .'rhe. rs ,·;:.:,t-;,··) __ ::t. was ,he l_s-c ·1,d-::,.·t·nt':.;His tw:.) -J-it"!fl:':n;nt w1:::re !:itingti. Sungu· 1,,;Jicrs. '· ..... w.:;s that s;,.;me tifnt: .l:;>...1ck th"' r·e:s. ;on,:.;.J: Th bckrJni f the iuit . ··,>·' .- . . . . • . . ' . . . fishin•·: f:::ci-Liti:;2s wte: 1 stvl,£n-~ i-.·i tJ~~ p1:;:...pli:! fr:1,m :tl1t .:c;1..ipdl :in.tr'~ ":J '° • c • ' • •f I •• ' , • I . • • ., } ~ • • • :' .vill?iJ:., t,h,~;',::,;;:.i..,:·1,1.Lftit "<;i-as then vilLtgs:: ,ch.;1irm~nr, web:·;·sus2et-e·l t::., . . . . . . . . . - .- . . \ . . . •' ... h::1ve b..::L;:.:,ttV>l vG~·:i-n: 0 :thcit·:theft. · r1t)P.1;:e~tly, !;p<r~~S:.Jjriierl't ;;;1, rut";.t : 1 s<Jtisf:ict'..)ry c,;-.:.iμf,:ff?,ti'cri fc'.m .. th..:; vi1L1.0E, ·.uth·Jtfti·d; uf th·~··sus·:?..:ct .. -'. I • • .i ::' • o ) ~ o ... t;., • • • . ~ • • • '-<..:./" ' . • • :j ,;.. : : .., • I - ; : vill a;-2. , H-..:: .:;cc;.. r1ingl y r~·port,~1 tht m3tt<=r:, tc;: ,Sungu Su·ngu. rh0 3",?0.;:11_;;;- • tJ ,;, .;· • : ... • . . . w.:is th-.:\1 ciskv1 t:.) ... (!,,:>n\fene 'a rn'ic:,-.ting 0f -:1i.J," vi~J-:ig.ers.i . .Jni. ·rra·m(s :Jt -en .. sus~~--CC.:.'

  • .. . ~ ... . ._ i : ~ .L. : • • r ,. , .... p~..Jl?c w-:..r::; <:.:Xf.>.octbi 'b'';b'0 cibs=i .Jut .3t 'thc1t;: msetin(_;". 'It W:)uli .)i)f)<-Jr'. . • .. . . . ..•: :·,... . , . I i'"i ·. . - . . -· , :- :· • . :) ·:: th1: a:J),:llc,..n":: W3.s·:•.:,i:ls 1 0:·mg·-1e aw:irt: as tv wh0 th,JS'= ·SUSl")•:Cts 'tV,:r·e .. : .:: .. . ... \ . . . ··• . . . . .-. h. :m-:t:i;,n was in1eei c:.)nve·o.,:i bt wh-2n thti in.:ims:'·.;:L ttt 1 e ,·:iu~;i:;cts wcr i. ..:..·.,. , • • ' • ' • • . • • • . • • • • :::. ,:. call a.i ,0uJ,, th'"' suspec:t·s ··:were n;;t .::tl. pr-2se_r;i.t~ ' .. ', . . ' -~ ' ,,..,,. . . the. m';:~ tL·,i;i--. · · The uf;p,::11 ::int: v,i'.:,s then susp,2ctei t0 hav.12; ti,pH. ·th :,Ju~,;'2ct~ :..,, ..-· .J.. ... : .... Su:1,;u .Sun~u" then t.)•:.Jk h:i,.I!l t.:., t...,sk :Jn'i it is al1 a9e"l th.Jt hs:: .:::.,;r,.:(.;~ befjrtt:. th,,m_2,1. b2f-..,re S:.Jme.Oistrict CC:N lcc:ders ·th.Jt.he -1.ii tip the . '!- ; • susp:ets. •n1 thJt h_ al so .:3.<;r1::ei tJ c .. mpens.:ite th,: res,),.,n1n:t ,:;~~-12,600/=
  • . . for his st,.ld: fishing. f-.JcilitL-:!s. He h-:is nut h .. ,wevc:r -tx.1ii this sum t0 the r-:Si)O!Ylcmtc as th,-,ir tr,1vd t.:Xp-:nses ul(t rui 1 this :1m.;unt t them·. He ;.).:iii ctndther sum ..Jf ~hs.3,.000/= to th.,m ...:is kin·i :.:)f f...:<.2. j\

111111111111111 .. r . 2.· · . - . . ~~:-...::..-!.· . . . . It 'vJ;uli -1,))1..a.r aft<c!r payin_g, the a·iJpell.3nt h3l-s0cn1 th·)u),cs 2'. u·;: - . the wh--L ::ffoir anr·h~ dC:C~??4in;l.,Y institutei th12~ .::ibv ITJ.12nti.1n,i Civil C.:1s:! t ___ r-..:c.,v1.x his muney L• hs.5 1 0<50/= back .. ., • • ~ l '"J . • ,t th,. ;.,:.n·1 f th-.: ti:-"ial; the tri;jl C:-)r'k -Luni th,• tw..; Sun 3u .:ju;·:.:,u '.r: · .. , . ldi.:!rs t .. '.:-,, nut lia'.;)lc t-:; ·t·-efu-ni this m..:>ney t,., t:1.t:' . .)>'.)L'lL:1nt, It , . .r·.s the r'-'s.:)n Lnt c3.l-.)ne wh:; was h12l i r1::sp,msibl e t:; ·r ,fun·t. -this mJn<c!y c::, he W:.!S th., l.),:rs ;n Wh.) Wt::nt: t,_)"" Sun9u, unguJ thus Stotting in moti Jn :11 that ;:)s.;cf_,11 th2 apμellant.,. Th1.:; r,:s;.:;nient w0s i::!SC]rivc:i 'l?Y this iecisi .m :in--1 he succ2ssfuJ.ly -- ..... :·,·- a;_)-2:ll,.::. t:. th1..:_ D_istrict C-.;;urt .;f Ukcirewe District_ cit Ukerw12, In l:l=lpwi,n.,.;. th-: ---0·r.::-'n fortt:t s· .4Rpcii , . the d 1):)•=l l .:.1 tt.; Dis t:ric t C :urt W::iS )f th-.:; v:i~-W •·ha--)"lJ:.,res;;oni,G";:t cp,uj: n..:>t bJ· th. ... ~ 111=rs.;n t,~ r-2fu~:.~ -·z . ~ ;_ . . . . . ·,., • i .;. this mun2y .:::.fl:L. th,'?t if the ap)JU.:.in.t w.1s aL.i?:"iev.::·, h"' sh:Jul i hc.1vi.:: CJ-,-. ~ ~ .::ift-::r th:-:, .:SunS,-u Sungti., · ur the Cp•1._ ,.iUth.;rities whJ f.,j,.,k part in r2s_,1 vL1;,' this m2tt0r. - -~ . Th'-- :.,:;;,:,:!l.l.ont· w.:is .t't: 1 )r,?Sent<.:i ?Y J•1r. Rugc:irdbumu'. c.1t th;;; h"-'.::iri,n'.:l. _..)f the· :..1;)'i)Q·a1 • ·Th.; r,aS,)Onient cl(l['.)edr1c.:·l in ?t.:!rS m. I h,:V.:s. c.·-,,rfully c·msi•ir,,:l th evi·lenc~ dS · wdl · as th"- submissL)ns .th.Jt wrc:.: m2-1 -f th s::JrinSJ c,>;t_th12_ a;).)l ·bef(.;re this ourt .. rn-i I c:m· ' .. . .. . . . . ..... :f ~ : , . . inc_lii,._:· t'-: the. ··vii.:!W. th::it ·th.,,_ -rs.J0ni_ent w1s n)t" th-- ri:ers_.m ,t..J r _fund this m.;.-:-1,y t_j th"' appellant-..- .. It is tru2 the ·res,:on:l.eht -w..:1s the one who went. ati-i·. 'C ,mpl Jin,:;;-i t Sungu Sunμ ,:;11-i thus C:c1uS:..ii them _t.J _ _gc:t ~~i7.:)i.· .. >f 1this:.ff)dtt.-:r 1ni L· fc.,li,;;s\•, it U£•·.,;But' thct is dbJut <:1ll.-he iii •. · He ii-1 n.Jt ,21 t}l~-;m h-JW thc...y wer.s:: tu .f,._,lhM up this pr:u))lcm ...1ni h·Jw much fees the?y were ;:, b2 ;Jo.il. . . .. . . . . :··,: Anj in°1C:0-: the: meincy was paii tu thi2m ctni not t0 tht.i rs ),.m·le:1t. · H/i . . then _c".)ul 4. the resrjvnient b~ tpe · prs·n tv pi:.!Y back this mont:;y, :pi:irtic\U ,fly si.n.ct2 th;:; appd 1 ant i•.>es nt appe,:1r o ··suggest -th.:it the .t2s;Jpn i·•--n•t'rs· i:: ,ii; ,. Cvffir1l a:i:nt ·to th<;!ffi WdS wi th,;ut redsc;nabl e cause7:Lrn::_my Vi<=.!W th.,; 3-Ji;ilL..nt .-- . . . ' - . ' -.: : .. ~ if h.:: wcr . ., int,:reste.t sly)uli h,;1y0 pursue·1 ·th..f. :sungu ·..)ungu .:.1ftcr th,...!. iecii .. ·i1 of;"thc trial (:rt .. : Bt- h \1· 1 ·n0t ·1(; Su a:n-r st.illt.,.tJ-;S n0t l, ·. -· . . : . A :!r;: wish to 1o •. 1-le hd ·s3ii s·o in p3r.Clgr·.:i.)h 8 of his mernor..:in.tum .1f ~pC:;c:li·.·· If the ,:p'ii0 nt h1 pa.ii the -es,Sonient th-: muunt :;f Shs. ii; Ei"QG/,,;. thdt h ·c·c~~)llS°htY hr:)d i3grei t-J i_):y,fur "the res,;unient's st.Jlen atticl..,:S ,. ani h::d thin -hn;Jei his ni as he has {,me with--the. sum ..)f 3hs.5 1 -000/;, then h8 w.:,ul i in my view h:.iVe ben justifi1 t1 gu a-ft,;;r the r<::S,)O\l ~~:nt . JU:JGE . . •

Discussion