Case Law[2025] ZAGPPHC 51South Africa
A.B (born D.V, formerly G) v A.B (048896/2024) [2025] ZAGPPHC 51 (17 January 2025)
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## A.B (born D.V, formerly G) v A.B (048896/2024) [2025] ZAGPPHC 51 (17 January 2025)
A.B (born D.V, formerly G) v A.B (048896/2024) [2025] ZAGPPHC 51 (17 January 2025)
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sino date 17 January 2025
SAFLII
Note:
Certain
personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been
redacted from this document in compliance with the law
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SAFLII
Policy
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE
NO: 048896/2024
(1)
REPORTABLE:
NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES:
NO
(3)
REVISED:
NO
(
4)
Date: 17 January 2024
Signature:
In
the matter between:
A[...]
B[...]
(born D[...] V[...], formerly G[...])
Applicant
(Identity
Number: 8[...])
And
A[...]
B[...]
Respondent
(Identity
Number: 6[...])
JUDGMENT
NYATHI
J
Introduction
[1]
The applicant, by way o
f Rule 43 of the
Uniform Rules of Court, seeks an order,
pendente lite
, for her
spousal maintenance needs, payment of her medical expenses as well as
contribution towards her legal costs.
[2]
The exact relief sought by the applicant as per the notice of motion
is as follows:
2.1
Respondent to pay spousal
maintenance
(pendente
lite)
in an amount of R
84 000.00 per month.
2.2
Respondent to continue to
pay the monthly premiums associate with the applicant's medical aid
scheme on a monthly basis; the medical
aid scheme being Discovery
Health Medical Aid Scheme membership no: 3[...].
2.3
Respondent to pay 100%
of any medical expenses not covered by the aforementioned medical
aid.
2.4
The maintenance amount
mentioned in prayer 2.1 above, to escalate annually on the
anniversary date of the order at 10% per annum.
2.5
Respondent to contribute
towards applicant’s litigation costs in the amount of
R350 000.00.
2.6
Costs of this application.
[3]
The applicant and respondent (“the parties”) married each
other on 30 March 2012 out of community of property, with
the
exclusion of the Accrual System. The marriage still subsists.
[4]
The parties had a normal marriage relationship and enjoyed a
comfortable lifestyle.
[5]
At the time of their marriage, the applicant was employed at
R[...] E[...] Agents as a Senior Agent. In 2014, the respondent
insisted that the applicant resign from R[...] E[...] Agents and join
him in his family business, A[...] T[...] 8[...] (Pty) Ltd
trading as
Mesh for Birds registered in the A[...] B[...] Family Trust to which
the applicant is a trustee too.
[6]
The applicant took on the role of Sales Executive of the business and
increased the turnover of the business astronomically,
but never
formerly received a salary.
[7]
On 22 January 2024, the respondent shot and killed his elderly
parents, domestic worker and the applicant's biological daughter.
The
respondent attempted to kill the applicant by shooting her in the
face.
[8]
In her attempt to flee the scene, the applicant sustained severe
injuries. She broke her shoulder, severely damaged her upper
jaw and
lip, palate and tongue. Furthermore, the projectile got stuck in her
skull.
[9]
The applicant has had to undergo several reconstructive surgeries to
repair her face. Whilst in hospital in trauma Intensive
Care Unit,
the applicant's life support system was tampered with and unplugged
on two occasions.
[10]
The applicant has had to receive trauma counselling to deal with this
ordeal. The respondent is a major businessman- and currently
incarcerated at Modderbee Prison under the Department of Correctional
Services.
[11]
Whilst incarcerated the respondent has on various occasions attempted
to locate the applicant's whereabouts, which has resulted
in the
applicant obtaining a new place of residence.
[12]
The applicant is currently unemployed. The prospects of her gaining
employment in the foreseeable future are very unlikely
due to
security concerns, psychological trauma and reconstructive surgeries
still to be undergone. The applicant does not own any
assets and has
nothing of value in her estate.
[13]
The applicant's reasonable and necessary monthly expenses amount to
R84 000.00 per month, the applicant has so far been assisted
by the
respondent's biological children who provide her with R31 440.00 per
month. The applicant has to cover the shortfalls of
her monthly
expenses with her Credit Card.
The
respondent’s version
[14]
The
respondent confirms that although the applicant has discontinued to
work at the company whereof he is the sole director, A[...]
T[...]
(Pty) Ltd (
Altius
),
it is the version of the applicant herein that the company continues
to pay the monthly amount of her erstwhile salary to wit:
R 31
440.00, the monthly repayments on her motor vehicle to wit: R
11000.00, the monthly insurance premiums on her motor vehicle
R
3000.00 (both of which he is uncertain of), her monthly medical aid
contributions to wit R 4200.00, her monthly life insurance
policy
contribution to wit: R 3500.00, the total monthly amount whereof
being R 53 140.00 (fifty three thousand, one hundred and
forty
Rand).
[1]
[15]
The
respondent further acknowledges that the above-mentioned payments are
to the best of his knowledge, being made by his daughter
upon his
authority in terms of a power of attorney that he gave her.
[2]
[16]
Mr Van der Westhuizen submitted on behalf of the respondent that:
16.1. due to the
respondent’s incarceration and the conditions attendant
thereto, he has no access to information save for
some oddments of
information he got last week. This rendered it inadequate for him to
compile his Financial Disclosure Document
as required in a rule 43
application.
16.2. the court should
make a dispassionate assessment on what the applicant’s
needs are, and whether the respondent
can afford same.
16.3. the applicant has
been receiving over R53 000.00 per month from A[...]
T[...]. The company is not party to
this application. Whilst she has
been receiving this amount since January 2024, this cannot be
formally tendered by the respondent
since it is being paid by the
company.
16.4. the respondent has
tendered two items of property. This was, however, not accepted on
behalf of the applicant.
[17]
The matter of
Taute v Taute
1974 (2) SA 675
(E) is
authority for the proposition that
a claim
supported by reasonable and moderate details carries more weight than
one which includes extravagant or extortionate demands.
Furthermore,
greater weight will be attached to the affidavit of a respondent who
evinces a willingness to implement his lawful
obligations than to
that of one who is seeking to evade them.
[18]
Whilst the respondent is vehemently
asserting that the applicant is in a position to pursue her previous
occupation as an Estate
Agent, I am not persuaded that this is the
case having regard to the sequelae arising from her injuries
sustained in the unfortunate
attack that befell her.
[19]
The
respondent has not shown a manifest desire to evade his lawful
obligations towards the applicant. The sentiments expressed in
Taute
v Taute
[3]
are accordingly apposite in this matter. This is also not a case
where the applicant’s demands may be labelled as extortionate
or unreasonable.
[20]
The
applicant annexed a pro forma bill of costs in support of her claim
for assistance to fund her litigation by way of contribution
by the
respondent. In the circumstances that are peculiar to this matter,
the financial need of the applicant cannot be gainsaid.
The legal
basis
[4]
for this aspect of the
application is trite by now.
[21]
While it is commendable that the respondent has permitted A[...]
T[...] to continue to pay the applicant, the applicant seeks
a more
certain outcome by way of this application. The respondent is free to
plan to this end in compliance with the outcome hereof.
[22]
For the above reasons, I make the following order: -
1.
Pending finalization of the
main action for divorce, the respondent is ordered to pay –
a.
maintenance to the applicant
in respect of spousal maintenance in an amount of R 84000.00 (Eighty
Four Thousand Rand) from date
of this order and thereafter on or
before the seventh day of each succeeding month, which amount is to
be paid into the applicant's
nominated account;
b.
the respondent to continue
to pay the monthly premiums associated with the applicant's medial
aid scheme on a monthly basis; the
medical aid scheme being Discovery
Health Medical Aid Scheme and membership number being 3[...].
c.
respondent to pay 100% of
any medical expenses not covered by the aforementioned medical aid;
d.
the maintenance amount
mentioned in paragraph 22.1 (a)
supra
escalate annually on the anniversary date of the order at 10% per
annum;
e.
all maintenance payments
made to the applicant in respect of spousal maintenance and monthly
medical aid contributions shall be
paid into the applicant's bank
account with the following details:
Account holder:
A[...] B[...]
Bank:
ABSA BANK
Branch
code:
6[...]
Account number:
4[...]
Reference:
Spousal maintenance.
f.
the respondent is ordered to
contribute towards the applicant’s litigation costs on an
attorney-client scale in the amount
of R350 000.00 (Three
Hundred and Fifty Thousand Rand) payable within seven days of this
order, into the Trust Account of
WM DIXON ATTORNEYS, ABSA Bank,
Account Number 4[...], Branch Code: 6[...], Reference: A[...] B[...]
Legal Costs;
g.
the respondent is ordered to
pay the applicant’s costs of this application.
J.S. NYATHI
Judge of the High Court
Gauteng Division,
Pretoria
Date
of hearing: 28/10/2024
Date
of Judgment: 17 January 2025
On
behalf of the Applicant: Ms. L Isparta
Duly
instructed by: WM DIXON Attorneys
e-mail:
wilna.dixon@mweb.co.za
On
behalf of the Respondent: Mr H. Van der Westhuizen (Attorney with
right of appearance) – Appearing pro bono.
Duly
instructed by: WENTZEL & PARTNERS Attorneys.
e-mail:
admin@wapa.co.za
/
hugovdw@wapa.co.za
Delivery
:
This judgment was handed down electronically by circulation to the
parties' legal representatives by email and uploaded on the
CaseLines
electronic platform. The date for hand-down is deemed to be 17
January 2025.
[1]
Respondent’s
answering affidavit para 23.
[2]
Answering
affidavit para 24.
[3]
Taute v
Taute
(supra)
.
[4]
See
Carey
v Carey
1999 (3) SA 615
(C); Van Rippen v Van Rippen 1949 (4) SA634 (C).
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