Case Law[2025] ZAGPPHC 769South Africa
Ex Parte Sigogo (2025-117399) [2025] ZAGPPHC 769 (30 July 2025)
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Ex Parte Sigogo (2025-117399) [2025] ZAGPPHC 769 (30 July 2025)
Ex Parte Sigogo (2025-117399) [2025] ZAGPPHC 769 (30 July 2025)
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sino date 30 July 2025
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REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE NO.: 2025-117399
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED: NO
Date:
30 July 2025
E
van der Schyff
In
the
Ex Parte
application of
MASHAU
SIGOGO
Applicant
In
the matter between:
MASHAU
MAGOGO
Applicant
and
ABSA
BANK
First Respondent
LINDIWE
MHLONGO
N.O.
Second Respondent
MASTER
OF THE HIGH
COURT
Third Respondent
THE
ACCOUNT HOLDER OF
ABSA
ACCOUNT
9[...]
Fourth Respondent
THE
ACCOUNT HOLDER OF
ABSA
ACCOUNT
9[...]
Fifth Respondent
JUDGMENT
Van
der Schyff J
Introduction
[1]
This
ex parte
application was enrolled in the urgent court. Although the
application was moved on an
ex parte
basis, five respondents were cited, to wit, ABSA Bank, Lindiwe
Mhlongo in her capacity as the executrix of Estate Late M C Khumalo,
the Master of the High Court, and two unknown entities that hold
accounts with ABSA Bank. It is unequivocally stated in the founding
affidavit that none of the respondents will be served with this
application prior to its hearing.
[2]
The applicant seeks the preservation of all
funds in the estate’s bank account and the two identified
accounts of the unidentified
entities. Additionally, she seeks copies
of the bank statements of the three bank accounts for the past year.
[3]
An applicant approaching the court for
relief must establish that they have the necessary
locus
standi
to seek the relief.
[4]
The applicant states that she is an adult
female attorney. The applicant avers that Ms. Mhlongo has mandated
her to assist her in
the administration of the deceased estate. Ms.
Mhlongo allegedly ‘recently’ communicated to her that the
estate’s
bank account has been depleted of substantial amounts
of money. The applicant obtained an order in this court directing
ABSA to
provide her with copies of the recent bank accounts, and she
noticed that substantial amounts were paid out of the estate’s
bank account, among others, to the two unknown entities respectively
cited as the fourth and fifth respondents. The applicant does
not
know where Ms. Mhlongo currently resides, as she is ‘somewhere
in the United States of America’, and is no longer
answering
phone calls from her legal practice. Ms. Mhlongo has adopted a
dismissive attitude towards her law firm when she attempts
to
communicate with her. The tone of the email communication attached to
the founding affidavit is indicative of a strained relationship.
[5]
The applicant avers that the relief sought
in the notice of motion is intended to protect as much of the
remaining money in the
bank accounts as possible.
[6]
The applicant does not aver in the founding
papers that she has the necessary
locus
standi
to approach the court. She does
aver that she has a
prima facie
right to the relief sought, and if she succeeds in proving a
prima
facie
right to the relief sought, it
will follow that she has the necessary
locus
standi
.
[7]
The applicant avers as follows:
‘
As
the attorney which has been mandated with assisting the Executrix of
the estate in question with the estate’s administration,
I feel
well within my rights to request the relief sought as my duty extends
beyond any personal interest in the estate of the
2
nd
respondent. Firstly, there are other heirs to the estate and,
secondly, I have a professional duty to see to it that the law is
observed throughout the entirety of the administration of this
estate.’
[8]
It
is evident from the founding affidavit that Ms. Mhlongo is the
executrix of the deceased estate. She is also the person who opened
the estate bank account and the only person, according to the
applicant, who managed the account. By accepting the mandate to
assist with the administration of the deceased estate, the applicant
did not acquire any personal legal interest in the estate,
much less
a direct and substantial interest therein.
[1]
When a client gives a mandate to an attorney, it creates a
principal-agent relationship. The attorney may be authorised to act
on behalf of the client, but the rights and obligations concerned
remain those of the client. The converse is also true: an attorney’s
authority must come from the client, either expressly or by
implication.
[9]
I am alive thereto that the Special Power
of attorney authorizes the applicant, among others, to open bank
accounts in the name
of the deceased estate. In this matter, for
reasons not placed before the court, the executrix opened the bank
accounts and not
the applicant. In this regard, the applicant was
thus not assisting with the administration of the estate, except for
specific
instructions she received from the executrix.
[10]
The applicant failed to make out a case
that she has
locus standi.
As
a result, the application stands to be dismissed.
ORDER
In
the result, the following order is granted:
1.
The application is dismissed.
E van der Schyff
Judge of the High Court
For
the applicant:
Mr. M. Mavunda
Instructed
by:
Mavunda Attorneys
Date
of the hearing:
29 July 2025
Date
of judgment:
30 July 2025
[1]
See
Brauer
v Cape Liquor Licensing Board
1953 (3) SA 752
(C).
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