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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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[2024] ZAGPPHC 96
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## Mblebuka v Changing Tides 17 (Pty) Ltd (B4-2024)
[2024] ZAGPPHC 96 (8 February 2024)
Mblebuka v Changing Tides 17 (Pty) Ltd (B4-2024)
[2024] ZAGPPHC 96 (8 February 2024)
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sino date 8 February 2024
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE NO: B4-2024
(1)
REPORTABLE: YES/NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED: NO
Date: 8 February 2024
E van der Schyff
In
the matter between:
BONGUMUSO
MPILO
MBLEBUKA
APPLICANT
and
CHANGING
TIDES 17 (PTY)
LTD
RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT / REASONS
Van
der Schyff J
[1]
The urgent application
heard on 7 February 2024 was struck from the roll with attorney and
client costs. I undertook to provide
reasons for my order.
[2]
This application was
issued at the eleventh hour. The papers were served by email to the
respondent after 17h00, and the matter
was set down to be heard at
20h20. I was truly surprised when the respondent filed a notice of
intention to oppose. However, the
respondent was unable to file an
answering affidavit due to the limited time before the matter was
being heard. The respondent
set out the legal points on which it
opposed the application in the notice.
[3]
The application was
heard on a virtual platform. Due to load shedding, the virtual
platform changed, and it was challenging to commence
the hearing. Due
to a time limitation inherent to the virtual platform used I
indicated to counsel that they would be afforded
limited time to
address me, and that the application would be adjudicated on the
papers filed.
[4]
The application was,
essentially, a Rule 45A application and an application to vary the
terms of the existing court order. The applicant
wanted the court to
amend the conditions of sale incorporated in the Rule 46A application
when the property was declared executable.
[5]
The applicant contended
that the application was urgent because the sale in execution was
scheduled for 8 February 2024. He stated
that he became aware of the
sale on 25 February 2024, but I assume that is a mistake since it is
a future date. He claims that
he did not apply for the relief at an
earlier stage because litigation issues are onerous and burdensome on
the individual consumer.
His previous attorney apparently instituted
a similar application on the motion court roll. Without basing the
claim on facts,
he claims that the action proceedings that resulted
in the order and the declaration that the property is executable were
flawed
and that his rights were flagrantly disregarded.
[6]
The order authorizing
the sake in execution was granted already on 27 February 2023. It is
unclear whether default or summary judgment
was granted, as the
applicant uses the terms interchangeably in the founding affidavit. A
reserve price was set. As part of the
alternative relief sought, the
applicant claimed that the reserve price be increased. The applicant
also claimed he could sell
the property privately within six months.
However, He failed to explain why he did not sell the property in the
eleven-plus months
following the granting of the order in February
2023.
[7]
The applicant did not
appeal the Rule 46A order nor applied for its rescission. This court
cannot sit as a court of appeal. The
court that considered the
default or summary judgment application is the forum that determined
the reserve price. That is also
the court referred to in Rule 46A of
the Uniform Rules of Court. The procedure provided for in Rule 46A
and the applicable provisions
of the National Credit Act aims to
protect consumer’s constitutional rights. The issues raised in
the founding affidavit
are issues that are relevant to the Rule 46A
application. If the Rule 46A prescripts were not considered or
applied, the applicant’s
remedy was to challenge the order
using the appropriate mechanisms provided. This did not happen.
[8]
The applicant did not
appreciate the case it had to make out for an order in terms of Rule
45A for the suspension of the execution
of the Rule 46A order or the
variation of an existing order.
[9]
The applicant brought
this application based on extreme urgency. With regard to the fact
that the order in question was granted
almost a year ago, that the
order was not appealed, or that no rescission application was filed,
any urgency that might exist is
self-created. In addition, it is
trite that the principle of
audi
et alteram partem
is sacrosanct. By filing the application by email after office hours,
the applicant essentially deprived the respondent, a corporate
entity, of filing answering papers.
[10]
The sale of the
property,
per se
,
would not deprive the applicant of substantial redress in due course.
If the facts allow, a damages claim would exist. The sale
of the
property does not amount to an eviction, and the applicant will have
ample opportunity to seek alternative accommodation
if he stays
there.
[11]
As a result, I found
that the applicant did not make a case for the court to condone
non-compliance with the Uniform Rules of Court,
and the application
was struck off the Roll.
[12]
I agree with the
respondent’s counsel that launching the application at the time
it was launched was an abuse of the court
process and justifies
granting a punitive costs order.
E van der Schyff
Judge of the High Court
Delivered:
This judgement is handed down electronically by uploading it to the
electronic file of this matter on CaseLines.
It will be emailed to
the parties/their legal representatives as a courtesy gesture.
For the applicant:
Adv. C. Mkhabela
Instructed by:
Musingwini
Mukondeleli Inc.
For the respondent:
Adv. J. Minnaar
Instructed by:
HP Ndlovu Inc.
Date of the
hearing:
7 February 2024
Date of reasons:
8 February 2024
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