Case Law[2024] ZAGPPHC 571South Africa
Joubert v Road Accident Fund (15916/2020) [2024] ZAGPPHC 571 (4 June 2024)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
4 June 2024
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Joubert v Road Accident Fund (15916/2020) [2024] ZAGPPHC 571 (4 June 2024)
Joubert v Road Accident Fund (15916/2020) [2024] ZAGPPHC 571 (4 June 2024)
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SAFLII
Note:
Certain
personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been
redacted from this document in compliance with the law
and
SAFLII
Policy
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA)
CASE
NO: 15916/2020
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED
DATE:
4 JUNE 2024
SIGNATURE:
# In
the matter between:
In
the matter between:
CORNELIA
JOUBERT
Plaintiff
# and
and
#
ROAD
ACCIDENT FUND
Defendant
JUDGMENT
This
matter has been heard in open court and is otherwise disposed of in
terms of the Directives of the Judge President of this
Division. The
judgment and order are accordingly published and distributed
electronically.
PIENAAR
(AJ):
Introduction
1.
The Plaintiff, Ms Cornelia Joubert instituted
action proceedings in her personal capacity against the Defendant for
damages in terms
of the
Road Accident Fund Act 56 of 1996
, pursuant
to a motor vehicle collision.
2.
At the time of the accident
the
Claimant
was a passenger
in
motor vehicle with registration numbers and letters V[…] 4[…]
G[…].
On the 25
th
of March 2024 I
granted
an order in terms of which the Defendant was found liable for the
Plaintiff's proven damages to the extent of 100% whilst
the issue of
General Damages is postponed sine die. Therefore, this judgment will
only deal with Loss of earnings/earning capacity.
3.
The Plaintiff brought an application to compel the
Defendant and to strike out their defence. The Court ordered that
within ten
days the Defendant comply as per the request failing which
the defence will be struck out and proceeded with by default. [1]
4.
Counsel for the Plaintiff brought an application
in terms of
Rule 38(2)
to use the medico legal reports, which
application I
granted.
As
a result of the collision, the Plaintiff sustained the following
injuries:
4.1
Traumatic brain injury
4.2
Cervical
spine
injury
4.3
Right and left shoulder injuries
4.4
Soft tissue
injury
sternum
4.5
Abdominal
injuries
4.6
Multiple lacerations
5.
There were a number of medico legal experts who
assessed the Plaintiff and prepared some reports.
5.1
Dr J J Schutte General Practitioner (Dr Schutte
completed the RAF 4 assessment report)
5.2
Dr L F Oelofse Orthopaedic Surgeon
5.3
Dr L F Oelofse Orthopaedic Surgeon - addendum
report
5.4
Dr L M Wynand-Ndlovu
Neurologist
5.5
Dr DK
Mutyaba
Neurosurgeon
5.6
Dr
S van Heerden
Plastic Surgeon - RAF 4 form
5.7
Dr S van Heerden Plastic Surgeon report
5.8
V Samouris Clinical Psychologist
5.9
A Rossouw Occupational Therapist
5.10
P de
Bruyn Industrial
Psychologist
5.11
J Sauer Actuary
6.
De Bruyn & Associates - Industrial
Psychologist:
[2]
Pieter
de Bruyn, the industrial psychologist, prepared a report that is
dated 11 March 2024. Assessment was done on 18 May 2022
and an
updated report was done on 07 March 2024.
7.
The Plaintiff had a Grade 10 as her highest
qualification.
She commenced her working
life
around age
15 years (still attending school at the time) as a
part time Packer at a Spar.
She then
executed Sales and Administrative position at,
i.e.
at a "Water Park", Edgars.
8.
Around 2000 she decided to be home based and raise
her children full-time. She was unemployed at the time of the motor
vehicle accident
on 30 August 2019 and still is at present. According
to Mr Pieter de Bruyn, collateral information was not obtained and is
not
available, owing to compliance
and
adherence
to the restrictions and
limitations as stipulated in the POPI Act of 2013. Therefore there is
no collateral information before the
Court.
9.
At the time of the motor vehicle accident, she was
39 years of age, and she was unemployed. Should she attempted to
secure work,
she would have still been an unskilled worker.
10.
But for the accident it can be postulated that she
would have been able to continue to function as an unskilled worker.
11.
It
is trite that the
Plaintiff
must prove
the
extent
of
her
loss and damages on a balance
of
probabilities. With regard to loss of income
the
Plaintiff must adduce evidence of her income in order to enable the
court to assess her loss of
past and future
earnings.
12.
In
order to determine a
Plaintiff's claim for future loss of income the court must compare
what the Plaintiff would have earned if
it
was
not for the accident with what she would likely have earned after the
accident.
13.
The information that the Industrial Psychologist
relied upon for the Plaintiff's stated loss of earnings is wholly
inadequate.
It
follows
that the actuarial calculations are, in turn unsound. The Plaintiff
is required to prove the loss that she suffered. There
is
insufficient evidence to substantiate the loss claimed by the
Plaintiff.
14.
I
accordingly make the
following order:
14.1
The Defendant is liable for 100% of such damages
as agreed or as proven by the Plaintiff.
14.2
The Defendant is ordered to furnish the Plaintiff
with an undertaking in terms of
Section 17(4)(a)
of the
Road Accident
Fund Act 56 of 1996
.
14.3
Absolution from the instance is granted in respect
of the Plaintiff's loss of earnings/earning capacity.
14.4
The issue of General Damages is postponed sine
die.
14.5
The issue of Past medical expenses is postponed
sine die.
14.6
The Defendant shall pay the Plaintiff's taxed or
agreed party and party costs on a High Court scale. In
the
event that the costs are not agreed, it is ordered that:
14.6.1
The Plaintiff shall serve the notice of taxation
on the Defendant's attorney of record;
14.6.2
The Plaintiff shall allow the Defendant Fourteen
(14) court days to make the said payment of the taxed costs.
PIENAAR,
AJ
Judge
of the High Court
Gauteng
Division, Pretoria
Date
of Hearing:
25
March 2024
Judgment
delivered:
4
June 2024
On
behalf of the Plaintiff:
Adv
S Niemann
Instructed
by:
Corne
Nell Incorporated
For
the Defendant:
No
appearance
Link
no: 4885627
[1]
Court Order dated 10 March 2022
[2]
Pieter F C De Bruyn
Industrial
Psychologist
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