Case Law[2024] ZAGPPHC 1129South Africa
Sadiqi v Harmony International and African Visa t/a Harmony International and Others (2024-092802) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1129 (4 November 2024)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
4 November 2024
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Sadiqi v Harmony International and African Visa t/a Harmony International and Others (2024-092802) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1129 (4 November 2024)
Sadiqi v Harmony International and African Visa t/a Harmony International and Others (2024-092802) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1129 (4 November 2024)
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sino date 4 November 2024
SAFLII
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REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE NO.: 2024-092802
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2) OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED: NO
Date: 4 November
2024
E van der Schyff
In
the matter between:
Frank
Buyanga
Sadiqi
Applicant
and
Harmony
International and African Visa
t/a
Harmony
International
First Respondent
Adegoko
Taiwu
Ogunlade
Second Respondent
The
State of South
Africa
Third Respondent
The
Department of Home
Affairs
Fourth Respondent
Minister
of Home
Affairs
Fifth Respondent
Director
General of Home
Affairs
Sixth Respondent
National
Prosecuting Authority
Seventh Respondent
National
Director of Public
Prosecutions
Eighth Respondent
Head
of the Directorate for Priority
Crimes
Investigations
Ninth Respondent
Director
of the Priority Crimes Litigation
Unit
Tenth Respondent
Department
of Justice and Constitutional
Development
Eleventh Respondent
Minister
of
Justice
Twelfth Respondent
JUDGMENT
Van
der Schyff J
Introduction
[1]
The applicant approached the urgent court
for relief. This application is somewhat unique in that the applicant
is an inmate at
Johannesburg Med. A Correctional Centre, Remand
Detention Facility. The Registrar of the Urgent Court issued two
requisitions to
secure the applicant’s presence in court; both
were seemingly ignored. This ostensible disregard for the court
process
led to the applicant not appearing in court and needs to be
addressed. The issue is further dealt with below.
[2]
The applicant acts in person, and this
exacerbates the conundrum caused by his non-appearance. Curiously, he
is, to some extent,
assisted by Maman Attorneys, and m[...]@gmail.com
was the chosen address for accepting the service of papers filed
in this
application. In communication directed to the Registrar’s
Office, it was made clear that the firm only provided Mr. Sadiqi
with
legal assistance to secure his presence in court and that they are
not attorneys of record. This firm also engaged in email
communication with my registrar when Mr. Sadiqi’s presence
could not be secured.
[3]
It needs to be stated at this point already
that it is the hovering presence of a firm of attorneys who are in
the position to represent
Mr. Sadiqi, who has full knowledge of the
facts of the case, at whose email address papers where to be served
in this application,
who ostensibly retained contact with him and
who, for unknown reasons, was not able to appear in court and argue
his case, even
on a
pro bono
basis if money was the issue, that prompted me to deal with this
matter in the way that I do, despite Mr. Sadiqi’s absence
in
court. In addition, it must be emphasized that Mr. Sadiqi’s
decision to approach the Gauteng Division of the High Court
in
Pretoria for the relief sought, and not the High Court in
Johannesburg, contributed significantly to the difficulty of
obtaining
his presence in court. This aspect is also addressed
further below.
[4]
For the reasons below, I considered the
application as it stands on the papers.
Comprehensive
background
[5]
This application is typified in the notice
of motion as an urgent interlocutory application.
[6]
The applicant seeks the following relief:
i.
The first and second respondents are to
furnish the applicant with all records, immigration files, and
communications, including
but not limited to Permanent Residence
Permit No G[...] and all other visas or immigration matters related
to him from 1 January
2010 to 2024, within three hours of an order
being granted;
ii.
The state respondents (third to twelfth
respondents) are to take all reasonable steps to investigate the
legitimacy, criminal conduct,
and criminal activities of the first
and second respondents and investigate all criminal allegations
leveled against the first
and second respondents in the founding
affidavit.
[7]
The notice of motion is dated 20 October
2024. The respondents were directed to notify the applicant of their
intention to oppose
by 11:00 on 21 October 2024 and file answering
affidavits by 23 October 2024. The application was served by email on
the respective
respondents. The email was sent on 21 October 2024 at
10:39, although the founding affidavit was only signed and
commissioned on
22 October 2024. The timelines were truncated to a
great extent.
[8]
Mr. Sadiqi informs the court that he is a
South African resident and ‘dual nationality holder’ of
the United Kingdom
and Zimbabwe.’ He claims that he needs the
documents he seeks from the first and second respondent for
preparation for his
ongoing criminal trial., and avers these
documentation and immigration records are crucial to his innocence
and to show the criminal
court that any misrepresentations made in
his ID application were made by the first and second respondents. The
date of his last
appearance was on 30 October 2024.
[9]
The background set out in the founding
application that highlights the interaction between Mr. Sadiqi and
the first and second respondents
since January 2010 need not be
repeated in this judgment. Mr. Sadiqi was arrested on 29 November
2022 and charged with different
counts of fraud and contravention of
the Immigration Act in the Randburg Regional Court. He informed the
relevant authorities about
the first and second respondents’
services. He claims that the first and second respondents denied
having assisted him but
that his partner could access his electronic
communications and retrieve an exchange of emails between them. He
instituted an urgent
court application against the first and second
respondents, and a settlement agreement was reached. The first and
second respondents
agreed to provide the available records to Mr.
Sadiqi. Due to subsequent development, the first and second
respondents ostensibly
reneged on the agreement.
[10]
Mr. Sadiqi submits that the application is
urgent because he has been charged with crimes and has been detained
since November 2022
due to the misconduct of the first and second
respondents. The first and second respondents' failure to provide him
with the records
he seeks impacts his right to a fair trial as he is
not able to prepare sufficiently for the trial
The first and second
respondent’s contentions
[11]
The first and second respondents took issue
with the application being issued, while the notice of motion and
founding affidavit
were unsigned. They inform the court that the
unsigned notice of motion and founding affidavit were unilaterally
removed by the
applicant (or his assumed legal representatives) and
replaced by the signed versions currently uploaded to the CaseLine’s
file. They submit that these proceedings are unnecessary since
various avenues exist to secure evidence before a trial court.
The state respondents
[12]
The state respondents filed a notice in
terms of Rule 6(5)(d) and an answering affidavit. From this
affidavit, it is evident
that the Johannesburg High Court considered
and dismissed Mr. Sadiqi's bail appeals.
[13]
They oppose the application on the grounds
that it is not urgent, that no case is made out for a mandamus, and
on the basis that
the first and second respondents have already been
charged as a result of the criminal complaints laid by Mr. Sadiqi.
[14]
Since the answering affidavit was filed
late, and the late filing thereof condoned, Mr. Sadiqi is not able to
reply to the position
as set out therein that relates to numerous
other charges and pending matters against him both in South Africa
and abroad.
Discussion
[15]
This application should not have been
enrolled on the urgent court roll, and the truncation of timelines is
not justified. Mr. Sadiqi
does not explain why the mechanisms to
secure evidence before a trial court provided for in the
Criminal
Procedure Act 51 of 1977
were not utilised. Having regard to the
history of the matter, no case for urgency was made out. Mr. Sadiqi
failed to make
out a case that he will not be afforded substantial
redress in due course if this application is not granted.
[16]
Since Mr. Sadiqi did not overcome the
hurdle of urgency, the application stands to be struck from the roll
with costs.
Mr. Sadiqi’s
non-appearance
[17]
Two requisitions were issued to secure Mr.
Sadiqi’s appearance in court, but these were ostensibly
blatantly ignored. Irrespective
of whether the application is struck
from the roll, this court needs to ensure that effect is given to its
processes.
[18]
The failure to deliver the applicant to the
court and the failure to communicate the reasons for this
resulted in wasted costs.
[19]
As a result, the head of the Johannesburg
Medium A Correctional Centre stands to be directed to file an
affidavit explaining why
the two requisitions issued by the Registrar
of this Court were not adhered to and why the Centre should not be
ordered to pay
the wasted costs occasioned by the applicant’s
non-appearance.
ORDER
In
the result, the following order is granted:
1.
The application is struck from the roll;
2.
Costs are reserved, and the issue of costs only will be
determined by Van der Schyff J after receipt of the affidavit
referred to
in paragraph 3 of this order;
3.
The Head of the Johannesburg Medium A Correctional Centre is
directed to file an affidavit within 15 days of this order being
delivered
to him/her, providing reasons why:
3.1.
the
requisitions issued respectively by the Registrar of the High Court
of South Africa Gauteng Division and sent by email to the
following
recipients on T[...]@dcs.gov.za; z[...]@dcs.gov.za; P[...]@dcs.gov.za
and A[...]@ dcs.gov.za were ostensibly disregarded
and not given
effect to, and
3.2.
the
Johannesburg Medium A Correctional Centre, alternatively the Head of
the Johannesburg Medium A Correctional Centre in person,
should not
be ordered to pay the wasted costs occasioned by the applicant’s
non-appearance.
4.
The Registrar of the Gauteng Division of the High Court of
South Africa, Pretoria, is directed to ensure that the judgment is
delivered
to the Head of the Johannesburg Medium A Correctional
Centre within 5 days of this order being granted, and upload proof
thereof
to the CaseLine’s file.
E van der Schyff
Judge of the High Court
Delivered:
This judgment is handed down electronically by uploading it to the
electronic file of this matter on CaseLines.
For the applicant:
No appearance
For the first and
second respondents:
RJN Brits
Instructed by:
VR Law
For the third to
twelfth respondents:
State Attorney,
Pretoria
Date of the
hearing:
1 November 2024
Date of judgment:
4 November 2024
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