Case Law[2024] ZAGPPHC 1181South Africa
Joubert v Black Rhino Game Lodge (Pty) Ltd and Others (Leave to Appeal) (083030/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1181 (21 November 2024)
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Joubert v Black Rhino Game Lodge (Pty) Ltd and Others (Leave to Appeal) (083030/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1181 (21 November 2024)
Joubert v Black Rhino Game Lodge (Pty) Ltd and Others (Leave to Appeal) (083030/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1181 (21 November 2024)
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sino date 21 November 2024
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA)
Case No: 083030/2023
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO THE JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED
SIGNATURE:
DATE:
21 NOVEMBER 2024
In the matter between:
MARTIN KYLE JOUBERT
Applicant
and
BLACK RHINO GAME
LODGE (PTY) LTD
First
Respondent
MIKHAIL JOUBERT
Second
Respondent
ODETTE OCTAVIA
JOUBERT
Third
Respondent
ODETTE OCTAVIA
JOUBERT N.O.
(In her capacity as
the executrix in the estate late
Hendrik Petrus
Joubert)
Fourth
Respondent
BIG NAME
INVESTMENTS 1025
Fifth
Respondent
CIPC
Sixth
Respondent
MASTER OF THE HIGH
COURT
Seventh
Respondent
MARMICO FAMILY
TRUST
(IT 12757/96)
Eighth
Respondent
ODETTE OCTAVIA
JOUBERT N.O.
(Trustee
of the Marmico Trust)
Ninth
Respondent
HENDRIK PETRUS
JOUBERT N.O.
Tenth
Respondent
This
judgment is prepared and authored by the Judge whose name is
reflected as such and is handed down electronically by circulation
to the parties / their legal representatives by email and by
uploading it to the electronic file of this matter on CaseLines.
The date for handing down is deemed to be 21 November 2024.
LEAVE TO APPEAL:
SHORT REASONS
RETIEF J
[1]
The
applicant applies for leave to the Full Court of this Division
against the whole of the judgment and orders handed down on the
24 October 2024 in which, the applicants contempt application was
dismissed and the first, second and respondents’ [respondents]
application to stay the execution of an order granted by Hassim AJ
(as she then was), on the 29 August 2023 pending the finalisation
of
Part B in the main application [Hassim order]. The main application
has been set down for adjudication in April 2025.
[2]
The
judgment and order dealt with the outcome of two applications. Such
applications for ease of reference were, in the body of
the judgment,
referred to as the contempt relief and the stay relief. Such
reference will be persist herein. The nature of the
stay relief was
interim and was granted pending the outcome of Part B of the main
application.
[3]
The
short reasons which follow are to be read with the judgment and are
merely provided as further explanation, arising from oral
argument.
Of importance in considering the grounds raised and argued is that in
the contempt relief, other than to declare the
respondents in
contempt of the Hassim order, the applicant sought a determination of
a monetary claim. The call for committal flowing
any default by the
respondents to pay such monetary claim once awarded. The respondents
were therefore not, at the time the
contempt application was launched
indebted to pay a specific amount to a specific creditor.
[4]
It
flows then, that at the time the stay relief was launched, there was
nothing for the respondents to specifically obey and make
right
obliging this Court not to entertain and enforce the stay relief. The
dignity of the Court undisturbed. The applicant, other
than calling
for the respondents to pay a prospect monetary claim to be
determined, did not call for any other desistance and or
action/s
from the respondents which they could obey before they themselves
requested the stay relief.
[5]
If
the contempt relief was successful, then in terms of prayer 8 of the
Hassim order, “
-the
party receiving the money shall make repayment to the First, Fifth or
Eighth Respondent, as applicable
.”
The Hassim order does not deal with the payment of a specific debt
amount to a specific creditor, but merely appears to
create an
obligation to pay, if contempt established. This the applicant’s
argue is an
ad
factum praestandum
.
This reasoning appears correct however, this is not the obligation
which is relied on and what according to the applicant should
trigger
the committal. The applicant does not request committal for the
failure to honour an obligation to pay a debt when
called upon,
when he launched the contempt relief. He could not have, such debt
and failure to pay not established yet. The applicant
specifically
sought committal based only on the failure by the respondents to
repay the specific awarded amounts to specific creditors
within 48
hours of the granting of the contempt relief itself (
ad
pecuniam solvendam)
.
Such committal following and flowing from a possible future default
of payment, such possible future default arising from
the contempt
order as a result of the contempt application. The dismissal of the
contempt relief as dealt with in the judgment
should stand.
[6]
Therefore
considering the above, considering the arguments raised, considering
the submissions in support of the interest of justice
advanced by the
applicant’s Counsel in respect of the stay relief and having
reconsidered
the
reasoned judgment this Court is of the opinion that the appeal would
not have a reasonable prospect of success and as such,
the applicant
has not met the threshold of
Section 17
of the
Superior Courts Act 10
of 2013
.
[7]
The
following order:
1.
The application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs,
including the costs of two Counsel, taxed on scale
C.
L.A.
RETIEF
JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
Appearances
:
For
the Applicant:
Adv JP Vorster SC
Email:
vorsterj@law.co.za
Cell: 072
288 6927
Adv T
Odendaal
Email:
tatum@chambersa.co.za
Cell: 083
451 9568
Instructed
by attorneys:
Joshua
Lazarus Incorporated
Email:
joshua@lazarusjoshuaattorneys.com
Tel:
079 494 8019
For
Respondent 1 to 5 & 8 to10: Adv Henno Viljoen
Email:
hmviljoen@law.co.za
Cell: 083 400 1620
Adv Nikola Daniels
Email:
ndaniels@maisels.co.za
Cell: 083 604 0357
Instructed
by attorneys:
OWP Attorneys
Brett Tate
Email:
brett.tate@owppartners.com
Cell: 082 331 3110
Date
of hearing:
21 November 2024
Date
of handed down
:
21 November
2024
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