Case Law[2024] ZAGPPHC 1224South Africa
Vassiliou v Road Accident Fund (820/2022) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1224 (28 November 2024)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
28 November 2024
Headnotes
SUMMARY OF THE SUBMISSIONS
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Vassiliou v Road Accident Fund (820/2022) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1224 (28 November 2024)
Vassiliou v Road Accident Fund (820/2022) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1224 (28 November 2024)
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sino date 28 November 2024
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE NO:820/2022
In the matter between:
CONSTANTINE
VASSILIOU
Applicant
And
ROAD
ACCIDENT FUND
Respondent
JUDGMENT:
APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL
MNISI
AJ
INTRODUCTION
[1]
This is an unopposed application for leave to appeal to
the Full Bench of this division,
against the whole judgment and Order
which I handed down in the Default Judgment Court on 27 May 2024,
dismissing the applicant’s
action.
[2]
In terms of section 17(1) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2023,
leave to appeal
may only be granted where the judge(s) are of the
opinion that:
(a) (i)
the appeal would have a reasonable prospects
of success; and
(ii) there
is some other compelling reason why the appeal should be heard,
including conflicting judgments
on the matter under consideration.”
GROUNDS
FOR SEEKING LEAVE TO APPEAL
[3]
The applicant’s grounds for seeking leave to appeal are
summarised as
follows:
(a)
The Court
a
quo
erred in dismissing the
applicant’s action in that:
(i)
The applicant’s action against
the respondent was undefended, and therefore the applicant’s
evidence was uncontested;
(ii)
The Court
a
quo
did not have to consider the
issue of compliance of
section 24
of the
Road Accident Fund Act 56 of
1996
;
(iii)
The Court
a
quo
erred in finding that there was
no medical evidence before Dr Schutte when he completed the RAF1, in
that he only had to satisfy
himself that as to the nature and
treatment of the injuries, which he did;
(iv)
The Court
a
quo
erred in concluding that there
was no nexus between the injuries sustained and the accident as per
Dr Deacon;
(v)
The Court
a
quo
erroneously concluded that the
applicant was not a credible witness based on the fact that the
applicant visited the General Practitioner
sometime after the
accident;
(vi)
The Court
a
quo
ought to have found that the
applicant was the only witness and his evidence and that of Dr Deacon
was uncontested;
(vii)
The Court a quo erred in referring to
the applicant as being deceased, while he is still alive; and
(viii)
The Court
a
quo
erred in holding that the
applicant failed to discharge the onus of proving that the defendant
is liable to compensate the applicant
in terms of
section 17
of the
Road Accident fund Act 56 of 1996.
SUMMARY
OF THE SUBMISSIONS
[4]
Counsel for the applicant argued that the reference to the applicant
as a driver
in the supplementary affidavit was an error which his
attorneys have overlooked.
[5]
He further argued in his heads
of argument that there are conflicting judgments on matters
such as
this one. Despite this proposition, he did not refer this Court to
any of the judgments or authorities.
ANALYSIS
[6]
What is required of this court, is to consider
objectively and dispassionately, whether
there are reasonable
prospects that another court will find merit in the arguments
advanced by the losing party.
[7]
The Supreme Court of Appeal in
Four
Wheel Drive v Rattan N.O
[1]
ruled as follows:
“
There
is a further principle that the court a quo seems to have overlooked
– leave to appeal should be granted only when there
is ‘a
sound, rational basis for the conclusion that there are prospects of
success on appeal’. In the light of its
findings that the
plaintiff failed to prove locus standi or the conclusion of the
agreement, I do not think that there was a reasonable
prospect of an
appeal to this court succeeding that there was compelling reason to
hear an appeal without any merit.”
[8]
It is by now, trite that an application for leave to appeal procedure
ensures that
the appeal process is not abused and that only
meritorious cases proceed to appeal. In the present matter, I am
troubled by the
applicant’s conduct. After the judgment
was handed down, the applicant filed certain material evidence which
he sought
to rely upon in the course of the application. To my
mind, this is yet another example of a case which ought not to
be allowed to occupy the attention of the appeal court.
CONCLUSION
[9]
I have carefully considered the submissions of the
applicant, and the grounds
advanced for leave to appeal, and I am not
persuaded that the appeal would have reasonable prospect of success.
In addition, there
are no compelling reasons why leave to appeal
should be granted. I stand by the reasons set out in the judgment
against which this
leave to appeal application lie.
[10]
In the premises, the application for leave to appeal is refused.
ORDER:
In
the result, the following order is made:
1.
The application for leave to appeal is
dismissed.
_______________________
J
Mnisi
Acting
Judge of the High Court, Pretoria
Delivered:
this judgment is handed down electronically by uploading it to the
electronic file of this matter on Caselines. As a
courtesy gesture,
it will be emailed to the parties/their legal representatives.
Heard
On:
10 October 2024
Decided
On:
27
November 2024
Counsel
for Plaintiff: Adv C Cross
Instructed
by: VZLR
Attorneys
Counsel
for Defendant: Unknown
[1]
2019
(3) SA 451
(SCA) at para 34.
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