Case Law[2023] ZAGPPHC 540South Africa
Body Corporate of Laborie v Mckonie [2023] ZAGPPHC 540; 58798/2021 (7 July 2023)
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Body Corporate of Laborie v Mckonie [2023] ZAGPPHC 540; 58798/2021 (7 July 2023)
Body Corporate of Laborie v Mckonie [2023] ZAGPPHC 540; 58798/2021 (7 July 2023)
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sino date 7 July 2023
# IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE NO
:
58798/2021
DATE
:
2022-08-30
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO.
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO.
(3)
REVISED.
DATE:
7.07.2023
SIGNATURE
In
the matter between
THE BODY CORPORATE OF
LABORIE
Applicant
And
MCKONIE
B
Respondent
J U D G M E N T
STRIJDOM,
AJ
: This is an
ex
tempore
judgment in case
58798/2021.
1.
This is an opposed application for provisional sequestration of the
respondent.
On 10 August 2021 judgment was
obtained against the respondent in the Magistrate’s Court
Pretoria, under case number 19873/2021,
for payment of the amount of
R2,948-48 with interest at the rate of 20-percent per annum, and
payment of cost on an attorney-and-client
scale.
2.
A warrant of execution against the property of the
respondent was issued on 27 August 2021. On 22 September 2021, the
sheriff issued
a return in accordance with the provisions of the
Magistrate’s Court Act 32 of 1944. Payment of the
judgment debt was
demanded from the respondent by the Sheriff on 22
September 2021. The respondent was unable to pay the judgment
debt, and
it was demanded from the respondent to point out movable
and disposable property which could be attached. Goods were
attached
by the Sheriff. The notice of attachment in execution
includes items to the value of R3,850.
3.
On 29 September 2021 an
affidavit was received from Asanda Senyathi that he is the cousin of
the respondent, and that the goods
attached by the Sheriff are his
property.
4.
On 21 October 2021 the Sheriff
attended the respondent’s premises for a second attempt at
execution, and no sufficient disposable
property were pointed out to
him by the respondent. The respondent was requested to declare
whether she owns any immovable
property which is executable, on which
the following reply was furnished to the Sheriff, and I quote: ‘No,
does not own any
immovable property.’ A
nulla
bona
return was submitted.
5.
A Deeds Office search shows
that the respondent is the sole owner of sectional title unit 55 or
SS Laborie Scheme number 657, measuring
90 square metres, known as
Unit 1.
6.
A property valuation conducted
indicates the aforesaid property having a market value of R800,000
and a force sale value of R650,000.
7.
From 21 October 2021, the
respondent remains indebted to the applicant for an amount of
R7,235-31.
8.
The
respondent’s opposition to the application for sequestration
can be summarised as follows:
8.1
The deponent to the founding affidavit for sequestration does have
the authority to do
so, in that the managing agent Huurkor Admin
(Pty) Limited cannot act on behalf of the body corporate.
8.2
The recovery of levies should be done on application to the Ombud and
not by instituting
litigation in a court of law.
8.3
The Sheriff has misled the Court by rendering a
nulla bona
return of service.
8.4
The respondent is in the process of rescinding the default judgment.
8.5
The applicant does not have a liquidated claim of R100 against the
respondent.
9. This
Court is not tasked to consider the recission of the default
judgment. Until the default judgment
is set aside it is valid
and must be given effect to.
10. The terms of
the management agreement entered into between the applicant and
Huurkor Admin (Pty) Limited, provides as
follows:
10.1
Clause 2.6, and I quote: ‘Huurkor Admin (Pty) Limited is duly
authorised to institute any
legal proceedings in the name of the
Applicant against any person.’
10.2
Clause 2.8, I quote: ‘Huurkor Admin (Pty) Limited is duly
authorised to institute legal
proceedings in the name of and on
behalf of the Applicant, and to instruct attorneys to institute legal
proceedings and further
collection against a specific owner.’
11.
It was submitted by counsel for the applicant that the Sectional
Title Schemes Management Act and its regulations, the Sectional Title
Act and its regulations, and the Community Schemes Ombud
Service Act
has no requirement that any body corporate must recover levies from
its members by way of application to the Ombud.
I agree with
this submission.
12.
Section 38(1)
of the
Community Schemes Ombud Service Act provides
that, and I quote: ‘Any person may make an application if such
a person is a party to or affected materially by a dispute.’
13.
Having considered the papers and submissions made by counsel for
the
parties,
prima facie
the applicant has established a claim
against the respondent, that the respondent has committed an act of
insolvency and that there
is reason to believe that it will be to the
advantage of creditors if her estate is provisionally sequestrated.
14.
The draft order marked ‘X’ is therefore made an order
of
the Court.
There
is a return date of 17 October 2022. The respondent is called upon to
advance reasons if any why the Court should not order
a final
sequestration of the said estate on 17 October 2022.
STRIJDOM, AJ
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
DATE
:
7.07.2023
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