Case Law[2023] ZAGPPHC 734South Africa
Langa v South African Legal Practice Council (79330/2018) [2023] ZAGPPHC 734 (1 September 2023)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
1 September 2023
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Langa v South African Legal Practice Council (79330/2018) [2023] ZAGPPHC 734 (1 September 2023)
Langa v South African Legal Practice Council (79330/2018) [2023] ZAGPPHC 734 (1 September 2023)
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sino date 1 September 2023
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
CASE NO: 79330/2018
(1)
REPORTABLE: Yes
☐
/ No
☒
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: Yes
☐
/
No
☒
(3)
REVISED: Yes
☐
/ No
☒
Date: 01
September 2023
WJ du Plessis
In the matter between:
THEMBA BENEDICT
LANGA
APPLICANT
and
SOUTH AFRICAN LEGAL
PRACTICE COUNCIL RESPONDENT
in re:
SOUTH AFRICAN LEGAL
PRACTICE COUNCIL APPLICANT
and
THEMBA
BENEDICT LANGA
FIRST
RESPONDENT
THEMBA
LANGA INCORPORATED
SECOND
RESPONDENT
LANGA
INCORPORATED
THIRD RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
DU PLESSIS AJ
[1]
The
Applicant in this application is Mr Themba Benedict Langa, who was
admitted as an attorney of court on 16 September 1997, practising
for
his own account since 1 February 1999. He was suspended by this court
from practise as a legal practitioner on 27 November
2018 and removed
from the roll on 31 March 2023 by order of this court. The
Respondent in this application is the Legal Practice
Council, a
national statutory body established in terms of s 4 of the Legal
Practice Act
[1]
to regulate the
affairs of and exercise jurisdiction over, all legal practitioners
and candidate legal practitioners. For ease
of reference, I will
refer to the parties as they were in the main application.
[2]
The application by the Legal Practice
Council involved several complaints and allegations against the
Respondent. These complaints
are set out in the judgment. They will
not be repeated here, save to say that there were 13 complaints and a
report by an auditor
setting out the accounting difficulties,
including a trust deficit of more then R2,4 million. All these facts
were laid before
the court to exercise its discretion on whether the
Respondent has the personal qualities concerning the prestige, status
and dignity
of the profession and the integrity and standards of
professional conduct and responsibility expected from legal
practitioners.
[3]
The main consideration for the court was
whether the Respondent's actions and responses to the complaints
reflect qualities suitable
for practising law, with due regard to
professionalism, ethics and the integrity of the legal profession.
[4]
The Respondent's explanation for the
transgressions mainly centred around his situation post-sequestration
and the eviction from
his offices, which barred him from cooperating
with the investigation.
[5]
The court found that the Respondent is not
a fit and proper person to remain on the roll of legal practitioners
by applying the
three-stage inquiry. The Applicant's evidence of the
complaints was not substantially challenged but was mainly admitted
with an
explanation of the transgressions offered. The sum of the
complaints, considered together, demonstrated to this court that the
Respondent is not a fit and proper person to be a legal practitioner.
The court then exercised its discretion, with due reference
to case
law, on whether the Respondent should remain merely suspended or
whether he should be removed from the roll. The seriousness
of trust
deficits, mismanagement, and unauthorised practises justifies
striking the Respondent's name off the roll.
[6]
The main thrust of the argument for leave
to appeal lies in the objection of having the Respondent's name
removed from the roll
and not merely suspended or placed on the roll
of non-practising attorneys. During argument, counsel for the
Respondent argued
that with regard to many of the allegations, the
Respondent did not have a proper chance to explain what transpired
and that there
was a dispute of fact, especially regarding some
aspects of the fidelity fund that needed to be ventilated in court.
[7]
This argument cannot hold. The Respondent
filed a detailed answering affidavit responding to every allegation
made. He was afforded
an extensive hearing in this court and was
represented by legal counsel in the process. His answers were weighed
up with the evidence
and argument of the Applicants and considered in
detail.
[8]
There are clear requirements in the Act
that a legal practitioner must comply with when closing their
practice, and this did not
happen. The right to practise is
qualified, and people must comply with the Act when practising. This
includes having a fidelity
fund certificate. Practising without such
a certificate is a severe transgression on its own. Many legal
practitioners have been
struck from the roll for this transgression
alone, let alone an added 13 other transgressions.
[9]
The requirement in
s 17(1)
of the
Superior
Courts Act 10 of 2013
states that leave to appeal may only be granted
where the judges believe that the appeal would have reasonable
prospects of success.
There is no reasonable prospect of success.
# Order
Order
[10]
I, therefore, make the following order:
1.
The application for leave to appeal is
dismissed, with costs.
wj du Plessis
Acting Judge of the High
Court
Gauteng Division,
Pretoria
I agree
D MAKHOBA
Judge of the High Court
Gauteng Division,
Pretoria
Delivered: This
judgement is handed down electronically by uploading it to the
electronic file of this matter on CaseLines.
It will be sent to the
parties/their legal representatives by email.
Counsel
for the Applicant:
Mr N
Riley
Instructed
by:
Thipa
attorneys
Counsel
for the respondent:
Ms
Moolman
Instructed
by:
South
Africa Legal Practice Council
Date
of the hearing:
29
August 2023
Date
of judgment:
01
September 2023
[1]
28
of 2914.
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