Case Law[2023] ZAGPPHC 1141South Africa
Phanyane v Premier of Gauteng Province and Another (14176/2017) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1141 (4 September 2023)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
4 September 2023
Headnotes
as follows:
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Phanyane v Premier of Gauteng Province and Another (14176/2017) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1141 (4 September 2023)
Phanyane v Premier of Gauteng Province and Another (14176/2017) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1141 (4 September 2023)
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sino date 4 September 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
PRETORIA
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
Case No: 14176 /
2017
(1)
REPORTABLE: YES/NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHERS JUDGES: YES/NO
(3)
REVISED
DATE: 04.09.2023
SIGNATURE
In
the matter between:
PHANYANE
MOLEBONE
DAPHNEY
Applicant
And
PREMIER
OF GAUTENG PROVINCE
First
Respondent
MEC
OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
GAUTENG
PROVINCE
Second Respondent
JUDGMENT
BOTSI-THULARE
AJ
Introduction
[1]
This matter came before me on the 25 July 2023, in
terms of Rule 35 (3) an application to strike out the defence, being
Premier
of Gauteng Provide cited as first defendant and the MEC of
the Department of Health in Gauteng Province as second defendant.
[2]
In essence the application to strike out came after an order dated 16
July 2018, where
this court granted an order to compel the defence
and which was never complied with.
Facts
[3]
On 1 February 2018, the notice in terms of Rule 35(3) of the Uniform
Rules of Court
was served to the respondents. Prior to serving the
latter rule, the applicant has served the respondent with Rule
35(1),35(6),35(8)
and 35(10) notice. On 16 February 2018 the
respondents were served with a letter requesting them to comply with
the rules and they
allegedly failed. Despite the notice in terms of
these rules, the respondents failed to comply.
[4]
The applicant contends that its claim and preparations to this matter
will be prejudiced
unless the respondent is compelled to comply with
the notice in terms of Rule 35(3). The applicant has no alternative
but to launch
the instant application.
[5]
On 16 July 2018 an order was granted to the respondent to comply Rule
35(3) which the respondent
failed to do so. The applicant stresses
that there is a need for this information to be made available by the
respondents for the
applicant’s case. The non-compliance from
the respondents depict lack of interest on their part.
[6]
In the supplementary affidavit, the applicant further contends that
the notice in
terms of Rule 35(3) was not satisfied by the
respondents, and after several requests and follow- ups the
respondents still failed
to comply.
Issues
[3]
Currently this matter was removed from the roll on 11 April 2023 to
be exact, to enable
the plaintiff to serve notice of motion anew.
Thus, this matter was enrolled for the 25 July 2023, and was stood
down until 27
July 2023 following the show up by the defense during
the court proceedings.
[4]
On 27 July 2023, I made a following order:
1.
the parties must have a pre-trial conference on or before 1
st
August 2023,
2.
the pre-trial minutes be loaded ten days post the hosting of the
pre-trial
minutes,
3.
the applicant may approach the court for a default judgment should
the
prayer 1 and 2 not be complied with,
4.
the parties may approach the court for a preferential trial date post
the
hosting of the pre-trial conference, and
5.
the respondent to pay the costs on the attorney and own client scale.
Law Applicable to
the facts
[6]
Rule 35(3) of the Uniform Rules of Court provides that:
If
any party believes that there are, in addition to documents or tape
recordings disclosed as aforesaid, other documents (including
copies
thereof) or tape recordings which may be relevant to any matter in
question in the possession of any party thereto, the
former may give
notice to the latter requiring such party to make the same available
for inspection in accordance with subrule
(6), or to state on oath
within 10 days that such documents or tape recordings are not in such
party’s possession, in which
event the party making the
disclosure shall state their whereabouts, if known.
[6]
When a court is asked to strike out a defence for failure to comply
with the rules
of court, the court does so once all arguments from
both parties are promptly put before the court. In these
circumstances this
court cannot ignore the affidavits and dismiss the
striking out of defence merely because one party failed to comply
with the procedural
steps by not making information available to
enable a matter to proceed.
[7]
The court in
Wilson
v Die Afrikaanse Pers Publikasies
[1]
held
as follows
:
“
The
striking out of a defendant’s defence is an extremely drastic
step which has the consequences that the action goes forward
to a
trial as an undefended matter. In the case if the orders were granted
it would mean that a trial court would eventually hear
this action
without reference to the justification which the defendant has
pleaded and which it might conceivably be in a position
to establish
by evidence. I am accordingly of the view that very grave step will
be resorted to only if the court considers that
a defendant has
deliberately and contemptuously disobeyed its order to furnish
information.”
[2]
(own emphasis)
[8]
Having considered that this matter is an old matter, I gave the above
order, to enable
all parties to have a pre-trial and for the interest
of justice. I should point out the fact that defence raised a very
important
point
“that records might not be available anymore
considering the time”.
[9]
I give my reasons for the court order dated 27 July 2023.
MD BOTSI-THULARE
ACTING JUDGE OF THE
HIGH COURT
PRETORIA
For
the Plaintiff:
Monyai
Moshoeu
For
the Defendant:
Adv
Tc Kwinda
[1]
EDMS)
BPK
1971
(3) SA 455
(T)
.
[2]
Id
at para
at
462 H- 463 B.
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