Case Law[2023] ZAGPPHC 1198South Africa
Modau v RAF (12181/2019) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1198 (18 September 2023)
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Modau v RAF (12181/2019) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1198 (18 September 2023)
Modau v RAF (12181/2019) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1198 (18 September 2023)
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sino date 18 September 2023
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
CASE
NO:
12181/2019
DATE:
2023-08-14
(1)
REPORTABLE: YES /
NO.
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES /
NO.
(3)
REVISED.
DATE:
18/9/2023
SIGNATURE
In
the matter between
G
MODAU
Plaintiff
and
RAF
Respondent
EX
TEMPORE JUDGMENT
HOLLAND
MUTER, J:
[1]
Having had the opportunity over the weekend to acquaint myself with
the heads of arguments
of both the Respondent and the Plaintiff with
the relevant case law, which [inaudible due to cell phone
interference], copies thereof
in line of the view that there is
substantial compliance with section 24 of the Act the reason why I am
saying that is because
the medical practioner who completed the RAF 1
form had at his disposal the full medical reports from the hospital
where the plaintiff
was, hospitalised and treated after the accident.
[2]
Without, if necessary, could requested later stage there will be
reference to specific
case law but I failed to see that it can be
argued by the fund that there were no substantial compliance with
section 24. The matter
proceeded today, the issue of general damages
cannot be assessed by this Court there has not been any offer
forthcoming from the
Defendant they have not rejected or made any
movements out of the blocks in this regard, in all probability this
matter the general
damages are the issues, will stand over to be
determined by the HPSA.
[3]
With regards to the merits the Plaintiff was the only witness who
testified and he
gave a comprehensive explanation of what happened.
His vehicle became stuck because of the pool of water he drove into
late night,
which caused his vehicle to cut out and he parked next to
the lane in which he was travelling on to the pavement.
[4]
It was around about midnight or past midnight that the second
vehicle who past,
stopped, reversed back and was busy trying to
assist him when another vehicle from behind the driver of that
vehicle properly got
the fright of his life when he saw this
stationary vehicle in his lane. That is the vehicle of the person
assisting the Plaintiff
and he swerved properly to avoid a collision
but he swift to the incorrect side, and swift to the pavement where
he collided with
this stationery vehicle of the Plaintiff cause the
Plaintiff to be injured.
[5]
The sum total of the injuries of the Plaintiff is not denied by the
Defendant, although
the Defendant had three experts there were no
joint minutes forthcoming because in all probabilities the fund, and
which is not
strange did not give the necessary instructions for the
experts to convers with the experts of the Plaintiffs so that they
can
bring out the joint minutes in this regard.
[6]
The uncontested evidence of the Plaintiff is confirmed by the
industrial psychologist
used by the Plaintiff. The injuries that he
sustained, were serious injuries to his leg, inter alia he needs to
be in the employment
of a person who would be very accommodating
towards him, he could no longer perform his duties as a petrol
attendant at the filling
station.
[7]
The owner of the filling station gave him the opportunity to do
sedentary work on
site of the filling station, the Plaintiff returned
to this after the accident and he started doing this up until 21st
December
2022, when because of the serious pain he was constantly
enduring he could no longer continue even in a sedentary
administrative
post.
[8]
That is undenied from the Defendant side, the question with regards
to the injuries
of the Plaintiff, is whether in view of the lack of
any expert evidence reports from the Defendant side but which were
argued from
the bar, Ms Motata that he voluntarily resigned,
therefore it should not be taken into consideration and into
calculation. I disagree.
[9]
For reasons, it is uncontested that he was in a lot of pain he could
no longer continue,
and in the calculations by the Defendant done the
Plaintiff council in applying the necessary continuities in my view
went far,
far beyond what was necessary.
[10]
The calculations premorbid and the contingencies applied thereto, I
have no problem with that
the postmorbid is taken to a 30 percent
although it was a fifteen percent that were done by the actuary. The
difference between
the calculations after 30 percent the postmorbid
is applied by the Plaintiff council, amount to R 241 831.00 while the
calculation
done by Ms Motata without referring that to industrial
psychologist and or actuary on their behalf her calculation is R 169
281.70.
[11]
I’m reluctant to accept the calculation done by Ms Motata
because there is no basis therefore,
there is no evidence expert
supporting the view that the voluntarily retirement of the Plaintiff
must be taken into account and
must be penalised therefore.
[12]
I felt that the reasoning thereto was wrong and I disagree under the
circumstances. The order
which I propose is that the merits is 100
percent; in favour of the Plaintiff and undertaking in terms of
sections 17(4) of the
Act is a 100 percent, the question of general
damages is postponed sine die the question of loss of income is the
amount of R 241
831.00.
[13]
With regards to cost, it is so that the matter was here on trial last
Friday prior to the 11th
and for reason already alluded to above with
regard to the alleged non-compliance section 24 postponed until
today.
[14]
I have given my judgment on the alleged non-compliance. I might add
in this regard that the Defendant
in paragraph 13 of their plea, in
reply to the Plaintiff averments in the particulars of claim, that
they were in compliance with
section 24, the Defendant accepted that.
[15]
The aspect of non-compliance with section 24 were done, somewhere in
March 2023, informally in
letters or emails which were sent from the
curator of the Defendant.
[16]
That is not how it works if they wanted to raise a special plea and
the special plea is not unknown
to them because they raised two
special pleas, with regard to the provisions of section 3(3) (a) of
the Regulations. I in my view
they could have or they should have
raised no-compliance with a further special plea as part of their
plea, the informal raising
thereof is not part of the pleadings
before Court it is not how it is done. I am not going to be bound by
that.
[17]
That cause the matter to be postponed from Friday, up until today the
question of cost is in
the discretion of the Court. The Court take
into the consideration the circumstances under which a postponement
was made. The Court
can, in voicing its disapproval with the conduct
of the party consider the punitive cost order, or cost order extra
ordinary not
a normal party and party scale.
[18]
I am of the view that the one day, the first day of the 11th of
August 2023, the cost be borne
by the Defendant on a party-party
scale but the cost of today is squarely because of the conduct of the
Defendant in this regard
by forcing the Plaintiff to come back for a
second day.
[19]
Therefore, the cost for today of the 14th of August 2023 will be on
an attorney and client scale.
19.1
Draft order for case number 1218/2019 G Modau and the Road Accident
Fund the draft order which I mark “XYZ”
is made an order
of court.
HOLLAND-MUTER,
J
JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT
DATE:
18/9/2023
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