Case Law[2022] ZAGPPHC 19South Africa
Vox Telecommunications (Pty) Ltd v Bridge Collections (Pty) Ltd (79806/2018) [2022] ZAGPPHC 19 (11 January 2022)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
11 January 2022
Headnotes
judgement which was resisted and, from there various processes were engaged. It is not appropriate to determine at this stage which party is being dilatory as I do not have the facts.
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Vox Telecommunications (Pty) Ltd v Bridge Collections (Pty) Ltd (79806/2018) [2022] ZAGPPHC 19 (11 January 2022)
Vox Telecommunications (Pty) Ltd v Bridge Collections (Pty) Ltd (79806/2018) [2022] ZAGPPHC 19 (11 January 2022)
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sino date 11 January 2022
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA)
CASE
NUMBER: 79806/2018
REPORTABLE:
YES/NO
OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES/NO
REVISED
11
January 2022
In
the matter between:
VOX
TELECOMMUNICATIONS (PTY) LTD
PLAINTIFF
And
BRIDGE
COLLECTIONS (PTY) LTD
DEFENDANT
JUDGMENT
TLHAPI
J
[1]
The defendant launched an application excepting to the plaintiff's
particular
of claim on 9 November 2020.
[2]
The causes of complaint were stated as follows: First complaint:
"1.1 The
plaintiff's summons is vague and embarrassing as it fails to comply
with Rule 18(4) and 18(10) which provides
the following
"18(4) Every
pleading shall contain
a
clear and concise statement of the
material facts upon which the pleader relies for his claim, defence
or answer to
any
pleading
as
the case
may
be,
with
sufficient
particularity
to enable
the opposite party to reply thereto
(10) A plaintiff suing
for damages shall set them out in such manner as will enable the
defendant reasonably to assess the quantum
thereof"
1.2
In terms of the particulars of claim the plaintiff is suing the
defendant for the amount pf R939
630.21
1.3
The plaintiff fails to set out with sufficient clarity when the
indebtedness arose, how such an
amount is calculated and on what
basis the amount is claimed
Second complaint:
2.1 The
plaintiff's claim is vague and embarrassing as it refers to "the
second agreement" as dated
22 April 2015 that is attached as
"POC2" however the agreement attached as "POC2"
is an agreement dated 22
April 2016.
[3]
The relief sought was that the exception be upheld, the plaintiff be
ordered
to amend the particulars of claim within 15 days of the order
being obtained. With regard to the second complaint the amended
particulars
of claim refer to a further Subscribers Agreement marked
"POC2"
[4]
The exception was opposed by the plaintiff and notice was given to
the
defendant in terms of Rule 30 and Rule 30 A that the defendant
had failed to comply with Rule 23(1)(a) of the Rules of Court by
giving notice within 10 days of the receipt of the pleading where the
defendant contended in its exception that the pleadings were
vague
and embarrassing and by giving the plaintiff 15 days to remove cause
of complaint as required by the said rule. According
to the plaintiff
non-compliance was fatal and that the exception was bad at law.
[5]
Rule 23 (1)(a) provides:
"23 (1)
............where a party intends to take an exception that pleading
is vague and embarrassing he
shall
within the
period allowed as aforesaid by notice afford his opponent an
opportunity of removing the cause of complaint
within
15 days: Provided further that the party excepting shall within ten
days
from the date on which
a
reply to such
notice is received or from the date on which such reply is due,
deliver his exception"
(my underlining)
[6]
It is common cause that the defendant filed a first notice in terms
of
Rule 30 and 30A on 6 March 2019 which was followed by a notice of
exception dated 25 June 2019 where the complaint being dealt with
presently was listed as complaint 8. The present exception of 9
November 2020 was not preceded by a notice as demanded by the
plaintiff. This notice of exception was preceded by the first notice
of bar served on 14 June 2019 and the second notice of bar
on 22
October 2020. The exception of June 26 2019 was not prosecuted.
[7]
Ordinarily the Rule 23(1)(a) should be a preliminary step taken by an
aggrieved party who alleges that the pleadings are vague and
embarrassing. In this instance since it was the defendant then it had
to have in mind when contemplating the exception that it too had to
comply in that the notice had to be served within certain time
periods and the exception to be filed only when the response to the
notice was not satisfactory.
[8]
When regard is had to the chronology set out by the plaintiff what is
of importance now is to question how serious is the failure by the
defendant to take the preliminary step first to serve the Rule
23(1)(a). In my view the plaintiff was served with the first notice
which the defendant failed to prosecute. The plaintiff was
aware of
the exception raised relating to the pleadings being vague and
embarrassing in that notice. In my view the plaintiff could
have
dealt with the complaint in its amended pleadings. As I see it, the
fact that it was not dealt with is the reason for the
exception. In
my view having regard to the facts that preceded the exception this
court should allow the exception in the interests
of progress. The
relief claimed by the defendant requires nothing more than removing
the cause of complaint. In as far as the second
complaint is
concerned, in "POC2" what comes before the date 22 April
2015 is illegible and it is not clear who the signatories
are.
However on 22 April 2016 the Accountant and Sales Manager affirm that
authorisation has been given to enter to the agreement.
It is not
clear whether there was an error but the facts relied upon by the
plaintiff have to be clearly pleaded. Counsel for the
defendant has
in his heads of argument made out a case to my satisfaction that it
would be prejudiced in pleading if there was
no clarity on the
details relating to the cause of action.
[9]
While I would allow the exception the issue of costs needs to be
determined.
Summons were issued on 31 October 2018, followed by an
application for summary judgement which was resisted and, from there
various
processes were engaged. It is not appropriate to determine at
this stage which party is being dilatory as I do not have the facts.
I have determined that the ordinarily a Rule 23 (1)(a) notice was a
requirement but I also found that the plaintiff had knowledge
of the
issues raised and could simply have dealt with it by amending its
particulars of claim. I shall therefore not award costs
for the
exception to any of the parties,
[10]
In the result the following order is given:
1,
The defendant's exception is upheld;
2.
The Plaintiff is ordered to amend the particulars of claim
within 15 days of service upon it of this order;
3.
There is no order as to costs;
TLHAPI
V V
(JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT)
MATTER
HEARD ON
: 17 AUGUST
2021
JUDGMENT
RESERVED ON
: 17 AUGUST
2021
ATTORNEYS
FOR THE PLAINTIFF'S
:
JACOBSON &
LEVY INC.
ATTORNEYS
FOR THE DEFENDANTS: :
MAKDA CULL KOTZE INC.
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