Case Law[2022] ZAGPPHC 82South Africa
Selota v Cheune (52908/2018) [2022] ZAGPPHC 82 (31 January 2022)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
31 January 2022
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## Selota v Cheune (52908/2018) [2022] ZAGPPHC 82 (31 January 2022)
Selota v Cheune (52908/2018) [2022] ZAGPPHC 82 (31 January 2022)
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sino date 31 January 2022
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
CASE NO:
52908/2018
DATE: 31 JANUARY 2022
In the matter between:-
MAMOLATELO
ALFRED SELOTA
Applicant
and
ADV
KC CHUENE
Respondent
JUDGMENT
SKOSANA AJ
[1]
The applicant, an attorney of this court of the firm MA Selota
Attorneys, has brought
an application for rescission of the judgment
and/or order handed down by the Honourable Justice Fisher on 03
December 2018 in which
an order was issued for the respondent to pay
an amount of R774 000-00 to the plaintiff together with interest
thereon at the
rate of 18,5% per annum from the date of demand until
date of payment as well as the costs of suit.
[2]
The application is opposed by the respondent who is a practicing
advocate of this court
with his offices situated at Standard Bank
Chambers, Pretoria.
[3]
The relevant factual background to this case is the following:
[3.1] The
applicant runs an attorney’s practice consisting mainly of Road
Accident Fund claims. During the period
from July to October 2015,
the applicant briefed the respondent as an advocate for professional
legal services in regard to such
claims.
[3.2] After
performing such services, the respondent rendered his invoices to the
applicant to the total amount
of R774 000-00. The applicant
failed to pay such invoices until the respondent realized that his
claim against the applicant
might prescribe as it was almost 3 years
since the invoices had been rendered. The respondent then served a
letter of demand on the
applicant.
[3.3] On 03
August 2018, the respondent served an application on the applicant in
which he sought the payment of
the aforementioned amount. On 08
August 2018, the applicant served a notice of intention to oppose
such application on the respondent.
However, the applicant did not
deliver an opposing or answering affidavit. Consequently, on 03
December 2018, the default judgment
was granted as indicated above.
[3.4] On 11
December 2018, the respondent served on the applicant a letter of
demand to which the default court
order was attached. Nothing came of
this. It must also be mentioned that a notice of set down had also
been served on the applicant
before the default judgment was granted.
[3.5] The
present application for rescission was only instituted in May 2019
apparently as a reaction to execution
attempt by the Sherriff against
the applicant.
[4]
The cardinal requirements for an application for rescission under
Rule 31 of the Uniform
Rules is that the applicant must show good
cause for his default or failure to defend the proceedings and also
show that he has a
bona fide
defence against the claim. In the
present case, the applicant has also sought condonation for the late
filing of the application,
which was only filed in May 2019 instead
of February 2019, being a delay of about 3 months.
[5]
The applicant’s reason or failure to oppose the application is
essentially that he
had been waiting for taxation of the respondent’s
invoices. This ground is fallacious in view of the fact that the
applicant had
not only been properly served with the application and
filed the notice of opposition but had also received the notice of
set down.
The averment that he was personally not present at his firm
when the process was served is of no moment.
[6]
The above also applies to his application for condonation. With
regard to condonation,
the applicant simply mentions the following:
[6.1] That when
the order was obtained in December 2018, his attorney had already
left for December holidays and
he needed time to collate information
before bringing this application. His explanation is not only scanty
but also unreasonable
and unsatisfactory.
[6.2] The
applicant is himself an attorney but did not even have the courtesy
of writing a letter to the respondent
with regard to the delay. There
is also no indication of the nature of information that he was
collating and why it had not been
done before the order was obtained.
[6.3] There is
immense prejudice to the respondent who has been owed a huge sum,
which undoubtedly affects the running
of his own practice.
[7]
The applicant has also shown no
bona fide
defence or any
prospects of success in opposing the main application. The contention
that there may be a dispute of fact is unsustainable.
In his own
version, the applicant owes the fees to the respondent for almost 5
years now.
[8]
Taxation of the fees of the advocate is not requirement before such
fees become due
and payable. All that is required is that the fees
must be reasonable and this is assessed by the relevant regulatory
body for advocates.
Nowhere does the applicant allege that he queried
the fees of the respondent either at the time when the invoices were
rendered or
before the default judgment was granted. It is clear that
the complaint raised against the fees is not only an afterthought but
also
an attempt to further delay the payment and enforcement thereof.
[9]
I also find no substance in the alleged agreement to pay after the
cases have been completed.
The applicant has not even indicated as to
whether those cases to which the amount relates were finalized at any
given time since
the legal services were performed in 2015. It would
also be unsound to conclude such an agreement as there may be appeal
processes.
Notwithstanding the cases were already pending more than 6
years ago, the applicant gives no account whatsoever as to the
current
status of the cases and does not explain why taxation, if
relevant at all, has not occurred.
[10]
Regard being had to the facts placed before me, I have no doubt that
the default judgment was properly
granted. No legally recognized
basis has been shown for rescinding it.
[11]
Consequently, it is my considered view that there is no merit in the
present application. The respondent
did not persist in seeking a
costs order on a punitive scale but rightly submitted that the
applicant must be mulcted with costs.
[12] In
the result, I make the following order:
The application is dismissed with
costs.
DT
SKOSANA
ACTING
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
Appearances
:
Counsel
for the
Applicant
:
Ms B Matlhape
Instructed
by:
RAMMUTLA-AT-LAW INC.
Counsel
for the R
espondent
:
Adv V Mabe
Instructed
by:
Sello B Letsoalo Attorneys Inc.
Date
heard:
26 January 2022
Date
of Judgment:
31 January 2022
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