Case Law[2022] ZAGPPHC 258South Africa
ABSA Trust Ltd N.O ET Kabinde Trust v Road Accident Fund (58660/2021) [2022] ZAGPPHC 258 (29 April 2022)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria)
29 April 2022
Judgment
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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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## ABSA Trust Ltd N.O ET Kabinde Trust v Road Accident Fund (58660/2021) [2022] ZAGPPHC 258 (29 April 2022)
ABSA Trust Ltd N.O ET Kabinde Trust v Road Accident Fund (58660/2021) [2022] ZAGPPHC 258 (29 April 2022)
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sino date 29 April 2022
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA)
CASE
NO: 58660/2021
REPORTABLE:
YES/
NO
OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES /
NO
REVISED:
YES /
NO
29/4/22
In
the matter between:
ABSA
TRUST LTD N.O ET KABINDE TRUST
APPLICANT
AND
THE
ROAD ACCIDENT
FUND
RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
This
Judgment was handed down electronically by circulation to the
parties’ and or parties representatives by email and by
being
uploaded to CaseLines. The date and time for the hand down is deemed
on April 2022.
BAQWA
J:
A.
INTRODUCTION
[1]
In this application the applicant ABSA TRUST LTD NO (the Trust) seeks
an order that the Respondent pays an amount of R37 769.98 to the
applicant for costs incurred by the Trust in respect of the
annual
trust administration fees for the period 2019-2020, allegedly
incurred in terms of the application section 17 (4)(a) undertaking
certificate read with paragraph 4.1 of the Court Order dated 06 June
2017 together with interest on the aforesaid amount at a rate
of 7%
per annum until date of payment thereof.
[2]
The application has not been opposed by the Respondent, the Road
Accident
Fund, (Fund).
B.
FACTS
[3]
The beneficiary of the Trust Thembinkosi Kabinde(“Kabinde”)
was involved in a motor vehicle collision that occurred on the 30
January 2015. As the result of the collision the beneficiary
incurred
injuries and an action was instituted for compensation. The action
was finalised on the 06 June 2017.
[4]
In terms of the Court Order, the Fund was ordered to pay the
applicant
an amount of R4 270 950.95 which would be payable
to the applicant’s attorneys’ trust account Nemasis
Incorporated.
In paragraph 8 of the Court Order the plaintiff’s
attorneys were ordered to assist the plaintiff to open a Trust in the
name
of the plaintiff to protect the award made in the order. No
order was made regarding the administration cost of the Trust.
[5]
In paragraph 4 of the Court Order, the following is stated; “
The
Defendant is ordered to furnish the Plaintiff on behalf of the
Plaintiff with an undertaking in terms of
section 17(4)
(a) of the
Road Accident Fund Act 56 of 1996
. As amended, (“the Act”)
for 100% of the future medical costs and hospital costs of
accommodation in a hospital or
nursing home to treatment of or
rendering of a service to him arising out of the injuries sustained
by Thembinkosi Kabinde in a
motor vehicle accident on or about the
30
th
of January 201, after such costs have
been incurred and upon proof thereof.
4.1
the undertaking referred to above in paragraph 4 will include payment
of the reasonable cost of administering the statutory
undertaking
furnished in terms of
section 17(4)
(a) of the
Road Accident Fund Act
56 of 1996
, as amended.”
[6]
The applicant, ABSA TRUST is a trustee of the ET KABINDE TRUST with
registration
number IT001448/2018(T) which was established on behalf
of Excellent Thembinkosi Kabinde, the Beneficiary.
[7]
The undertaking made by the fund and recorded in annexure “E”
states as follows;
C.
UNDERTAKING
2.1 The fund’s liability to
compensate the claimant for the future accommodation in a hospital or
a nursing home or treatment
of or rendering of a service or the
supplying of goods to the claimant, which are incurred as a result of
injuries the Claimant
sustained in the collision, is limited to the
tariff or tariffs in force under the Act from time to time, and in
lieu of such a
tariff or tariffs, to the necessary and reasonable
costs incurred by the claimant as a result of the injuries sustained
in the
accident.
2.2 The Fund shall compensate:
2.2.1 The claimant after the costs
have been incurred and on proof thereof; or
2.2.2
The provider of
such service or treatment, directly.”
D.
APPLICANT’S CASE
[8]
According to the applicant, the Court Order marked as annexure “D1”
and specifically paragraph 4.1 thereto, makes provision for the costs
for the formation of the Trust as well as the costs pertaining
to the
administration of the trust and the bond of security.
[9]
Paragraph 4.1 of the Court Order is fully quoted above and the
contents
thereof do not support the allegations by the applicant.
[10]
The applicant further alleges that in terms of annexure “E”
the statutory undertaking
by the Respondent is obliged to reimburse
the trust for the costs incurred in respect of rendering of services
or supplying of
goods to the beneficiary, arising out of the injuries
sustained by the beneficiary as well as all costs which are necessary
to
be incurred in respect of the establishment of the Trust, after
such costs have been incurred and on proof of submission thereof
as
per statutory undertaking which the Respondent provided to the
beneficiary in terms of section 17(4) (a) of the Act.
[11]
In my view this is a misinterpretation of the relevant provisions
which specifically relate
to medical treatment and/or hospital
accommodation and provision of related services or goods.
[12]
The related services do not include the annual trust administration
fees for the period
2019-2020 which applicant claims to have incurred
in terms of section 17(4) (a) of the Act.
[13]
The annual trust administration costs arise out of a Trust which was
set up to administer
the settlement amount which was ordered in terms
of paragraph 1 and 8 of the Court Order. They do not arise in terms
of paragraph
4 of that order.
[14]
The issue is put beyond any doubt upon a reading of the provisions of
section 17(4) (a)
which provides;
“
(a) Where a claim for
compensation under subsection (1)-
Include a claim for the costs of
future accommodation of any person in a hospital or nursing home or
treatment or rendering of a
service or supplying of goods to him or
her, the fund or the agent shall be entitled, after furnishing the
third party concerned
with an undertaking to that effect or a
competent court has directed the Fund or agent to furnish such
undertaking, to compensate
the third party in respect of the said
costs after the costs have been incurred and on proof thereof”.
E.
CONCLUSION
[15]
Section 17(4) (a) is not a “catch all” provision for the
injured person to
recover all costs associated with setting up, the
administration, auditing and other running costs of the trust to be
recovered
from the Fund. It is the responsibility of the founder or
alternatively the Trust itself to make provision for the
administration
costs thereof.
[16]
In light of the above I find that the applicant’s claim is
unsustainable. I am not
persuaded that it has made out a case for the
relief sought.
F.
ORDER
[17]
In the result I made the following order.
The application is dismissed and there
is no order as to costs.
SELBY
BAQWA
JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
Date
of hearing:
Date
of judgment:
Appearance
On
behalf of the Applicants
Mr.
KE Modiba
An attorney with right of
apprearance
Appearing as counsel for
Applicant
076 745
0315/
admin@kmodibaattorneys.co.za
Attorneys for
Applicant:
Vzlr Inc
J Pillay
janinep@vzlr.co.za/
012 435
9307
On
behalf of the Respondents
Unrepresented
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