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# South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
South Africa: North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
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[2022] ZAGPPHC 874
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## Klopper v Shakas Rock No.62 (Pty) Ltd and Others (19741/2022)
[2022] ZAGPPHC 874 (21 November 2022)
Klopper v Shakas Rock No.62 (Pty) Ltd and Others (19741/2022)
[2022] ZAGPPHC 874 (21 November 2022)
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sino date 21 November 2022
SAFLII
Note:
Certain
personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been
redacted from this document in compliance with the law
and
SAFLII
Policy
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, PRETORIA
CASE
NO: 19741/2022
REPORTABLE:
YES/NO
OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
REVISED:
NO
Date:
21 November 2022
In
the matter between:
JOHANNES
JACOBUS KLOPPER
APPLICANT
and
SHAKAS
ROCK NO.62 (PTY)LTD
FIRST RESPONDENT
RENE
KRUGER BESTUURSDIENSTE (PTY) LTD
SECOND
RESPONDENT
RENE
KRUGER SEKRETARIĒLE DIENSTE (PTY) LTD
THIRD RESPONDENT
RENE
KRUGER
FOURTH
RESPONDENT
THE
COMPANIES AND INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
COMMISSION
FIFTH RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
Van
der Schyff J
Introduction
[1]
In this application, the applicant seeks
the confirmation of a rule
nisi
granted in the urgent court on 19 April 2022. The first to fourth
respondents opted not to oppose the urgent court application
but
reserved their right to oppose the application on the return date.
The
dispute
[2]
The nub of the applicant’s case is
that he was erroneously, alternatively, fraudulently appointed as a
director of the first
to third respondents. He therefore approached
the court seeking an order in the following terms: (i) that the fifth
respondent
(the CICP) be ordered to set aside the applicant’s
appointment as a director of the first to third respondents, with
retrospective
effect, effective 31 May 2019; (ii) that the CICP be
ordered to investigate the dealings of the first to fourth
respondents,
insofar it pertains to his appointment as a
director of the first to third respondents; (iii) that the CICP be
ordered to investigate
the appointment of the applicant as a director
of the first to third respondents by investigating the fourth
respondent, her office,
representatives, associates, and employees
with regards to the applicant’s appointment as director of the
first to third
respondents and the falsifying of the applicant’s
signature on official and other documents; (iv) confirmation that the
applicant’s
appointment as director of the first to third
respondents was wrong and/or incorrect and/or fraudulent with
effective date 31 May
2019; (v) indemnifying the applicant against
any and all liability pertaining to any actions, dealings and
transactions of the
first to third respondents for the period 31 May
2019 to the date of the order.
[3]
As stated above, a rule
nisi
was issued calling upon the respondents to show cause why the order
granted on 19 April 2022 should not be made final, and the
relief set
out above served as an interim order with immediate effect. The order
was served on all the respondents, and the CICP
records were amended
to reflect the applicant’s removal as director of the first to
third respondents. Interestingly the
CICP records reflect that the
applicant’s status was changed from ‘active’
director/member to ‘remove’
on 12 April 2022. It also
reflects an internal correction ‘Jacobus Johannes Klopper
removed as per court order of Pretoria
High Court Case.’ The
CICP did not enter the fray.
[4]
The applicant contends that he was
appointed as the sole director of the first to third respondents
without his knowledge or permission
and without intending to be a
director of the said entities. He denies ever signing any
documentation or authority thereto at any
time. He only realised that
he was appointed as a director of the first to third entities when
the fourth respondent sent him an
email requesting that he sign
documents to facilitate his resignation as director in the first
respondent, on or about 2 March
2022. The applicant attached a report
from a technical forensic handwriting expert, confirmed in an
affidavit by the said expert,
wherein he claims it is recorded that
his signature was falsified on, amongst others, the following
documents allegedly signed
by him: the CIPC CoR39 director
amendment document dated 8 August 2019; minutes of a meeting of the
first respondent dated
7 August 2019; a typed letter regarding his
directorship of the first respondent dated 7 August 2019; CPIC CoR39
director appointment
allegedly signed by him on 16 August 2019;
minutes of a general meeting held on 15 August 2019; typed letter
regarding his newly
appointed directorship of the second respondent
dated 15 August 2019.
[5]
He states that the fourth respondent
pressured him to sign documents regarding the sale of a property, the
Shakas Rock property,
in his capacity as director. Under the
‘extremely suspicious circumstances,’ he is not prepared
to sign any of the
documents. He does not know whether the first
respondent has engaged in any transactions without his knowledge
whilst he was appointed
as the sole director and fears that he might
have attained certain liabilities as director of the first
respondent.
[6]
The applicant points out that his email
address, as reflected on the CICP record, was ‘[....]. His
investigation also indicated
that the fourth respondent removed
herself as the sole director of the second and third respondents, and
added him ‘incorrectly’
as the director.
[7]
The applicant attempted to resolve the
issue with the fourth respondent. The fourth respondent, in a letter
through her attorneys,
proposed to indemnify the applicant against
all liabilities pertaining to the rates and taxes and utilities in
respect of the Shakas
Rock property, and against any claim from SARS
that might arise as a result of this property transaction. Since he
was, however,
not involved in the management of the first to third
respondents, where the first respondent owns two bonded properties,
he wants
to be removed as director from the inception of his alleged
directorship. He states that the first to fourth respondents cannot
remove his name retrospectively from the records of the fifth
respondent.
[8]
He was, in addition, served with a
notice in terms of
section 71
of the
Companies Act 71 of 2008
, on 16
March 2022, whereby his removal as director of the first respondent
is sought on the basis that he is not complying with
his fiduciary
duties as director of the first respondent. He brought it to the
court’s attention that he signed a document
on 9 February 2021
wherein mention is made of his directorship of the first respondent.
In this document, he gave permission to
the fourth respondent to
market the property. He denies ever reading the document, assuming
that it concerned the fourth respondent’s
family trust, of
which he understood he was a trustee. Due to the relationship that
existed between him and the fourth respondent
at the time, he had no
reason to doubt her.
[9]
The fourth respondent, a chartered
accountant, deposed to the answering affidavit on behalf of the first
to fourth respondents.
The fourth respondent claims that the relief
sought by the applicant pertaining to the removal of his name from
the CIPC records
became moot since he was already removed as a
director by 22 June 2022. The relief sought pertaining to the CIPC
investigating
the issue is bad in law as this is the function of the
SAPS. The fourth respondent alerted to the fact that an investigation
by
the SAPS was already launched prior to the inception of this
application. She avers that the version that she puts forward leads
to this court being faced with two mutually destructive versions that
cannot be adjudicated on affidavit, and the respondents’
version should thus prevail. In the final instance, she avers that
the applicant failed to exhaust his remedies, and this in itself,
disentitles the applicant to further relief.
[10]
The fourth respondent denies that the
applicant did not consent to be appointed as a director of the first
to third respondents.
Of importance, however, is that she does not
elaborate when and how it came about that he consented to the
directorship of the
first to third respondents.
[11]
The fourth respondent, on her turn, also
utilised the services of a handwriting expert. Her expert examined
the signatures on the
original Sale Agreement pertaining to the
Shakas Rock property, and concluded that the agreement was signed by
the same person
that signed the documents she furnished him with that
contain the applicant’s signature. These documents include,
amongst
others, the applicant’s original will, and a copy of a
prescription signed by the applicant. She informs the court that the
Sale Agreement was signed at the applicant’s dental practice in
the presence of her assistant, Ms. Pretorius. Ms. Pretorius
deposed
to a confirmatory affidavit.
[12]
The fourth respondent denies knowledge
of the CoR39 documents attached to the applicant’s founding
affidavit, as these contain
unknown tracking numbers and were not
prepared by or furnished to the fifth respondent by the first to
fourth respondents. She
denies that the documents referred to by the
applicant were used in the applicant’s appointment as director.
She avers that
her signature on these documents was falsified, as
confirmed by her expert. The fourth respondent, however, did not
provide the
court with the documents in terms whereof the applicant
was appointed as director of the first to third respondents. She
pertinently
states that the applicant ‘verbally’ agreed
to the appointments that underpin this application, but does not
state
that he signed the documentation that needed to be submitted to
the CIPC. The fourth respondent explains that her family trust was
the shareholder of the first respondent, and that the applicant
actively participated in the marketing of the Shakas Rock property.
The fourth respondent raises a number of aspects that she is of the
view the applicant had to bring to the court’s attention
but
failed to do. Due to the order that I propose to grant, I do not deal
with these.
[13]
In the replying affidavit, the applicant
takes issue with the role played by the fourth respondent in the
running of the first to
third respondents, despite not being a
director. The applicant denies signing the Agreement of Sale, and
attaches confirmatory
affidavits by the alleged witnesses, who denies
the version put forward by the fourth respondent.
[14]
The fourth respondent denies that there
is any basis on which the applicant can be held liable for anything
as director of the first
to third respondents.
Discussion
[15]
It is evident that what was a close and
intimate friendship went south. Both parties accuse the other of
dishonesty and underhand
dealings. The main question is whether the
fourth respondent is correct in contending that the relief sought by
the applicant is
moot, because the applicant was removed as a
director during April 2022. The relief sought by the applicant is
very specific. He
wants to erase any connection between him and the
first to third respondents retrospectively. The alternative relief
proposed by
the fourth respondent, will not have the desired outcome,
and in this regard, there is no alternative remedy available to the
applicant.
[16]
Having regard to the fact that the
fourth respondent is a chartered accountant, I can understand why she
opposes the application,
despite having seen to the removal of the
applicant as a director of the said companies in any way, and
contending that if she
knew the applicant wanted to be removed as
director from 2019 she would have seen to it, and proposing to
indemnify him from liability.
As a chartered accountant, she cannot
afford not to oppose an application wherein she is accused of
dishonest and fraudulent conduct.
[17]
I
initially considered referring this application to trial so that the
mutual accusations of dishonesty could be properly ventilated.
However, the fact that the fourth respondent failed to provide the
court with the documents pertaining to the applicant’s
appointment as the sole director of the first to third respondents
that were signed by the applicant, renders her denial in this
regard,
a bare denial. Her office attended to the amendment of the CIPC
records and the applicant’s appointment as director,
and as
such, she is the only party that could have provided the documents
signed by him. In light hereof, the affidavits do not,
on this
specific aspect, disclose a real, genuine, and
bona
fide
dispute of fact.
[1]
This aspect
is amidst all the allegations, mud-slinging, and side issues, the
core aspect that underpins the applicant’s
application, and in
the result, I need not pronounce on the question as to whether any of
the parties were dishonest or acting
fraudulently in deciding whether
to conform or discharge the rule
nisi.
[18]
The fourth respondent unequivocally
states in the answering affidavit:
‘
The
directors of the First Respondent were appointed and such appointment
was backdated by the Fifth Respondent as is evident from
Annexure
“RK6”. Had the applicant stated that he wished to be
removed from the date of his appointment I would have
taken steps to
have him removed from that date.’
[19]
Against this background, the first to
fourth respondents did not show cause as to why the rule
nisi
granted in the urgent court on 19 April 2022 should not be confirmed.
[20]
As for the contention that prayers 2, 3,
and 4 of the order granted on 19 April 2022 are bad in law because it
is not the duty of
the fifth respondent to investigate the
appointment of the applicant as director of the first to third
respondents, or the dealings
of the first to fourth respondents
insofar it relates to the applicant’s appointment, I am of the
view that it is for the
fifth respondent to seek the setting aside of
those prayers if it deems it necessary.
[21]
The issue of costs is already dealt with
in the rule
nisi
that
stands to be confirmed.
ORDER
In
the result, the following order is granted:
1.
The rule
nisi
granted on 19 April 2022 and extended on 5 September 2022 is
confirmed.
E
van der Schyff
Judge
of the High Court
Delivered:
This judgement is handed down electronically by uploading it to the
electronic file of
this matter on CaseLines. As a courtesy gesture,
it will be sent to the parties/their legal representatives by email.
For
the applicant: Adv.
J. Prinsloo
Instructed
by:
Hills
Inc.
For
the respondent:
Adv.
L Kellerman SC
Instructed
by:
Le
Grange Attorneys
Date
of the hearing:
8
November 2022
Date
of judgment: 21
November 2022
[1]
Wightman
t/a JW Construction v Headfour (Pty) Ltd and Another
[2008] ZASCA 6
;
2008
(3) SA 371
(SCA) at paras [12] – 13].
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