Case Law[2023] ZALCC 31South Africa
Mlotshwa and Another v Gadshill and Another (LCC 2016/282) [2023] ZALCC 31 (25 August 2023)
Land Claims Court of South Africa
25 August 2023
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# South Africa: Land Claims Court
South Africa: Land Claims Court
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## Mlotshwa and Another v Gadshill and Another (LCC 2016/282) [2023] ZALCC 31 (25 August 2023)
Mlotshwa and Another v Gadshill and Another (LCC 2016/282) [2023] ZALCC 31 (25 August 2023)
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sino date 25 August 2023
IN THE LAND CLAIMS
COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
HELD AT RANDBURG
Case number:
LCC
2016/282
(1) REPORTABLE:
NO
(2) OF INTEREST TO
OTHER JUDGES:
NO
(3) REVISED.
25 August 2023
In
the matter between:
MLOTSHWA,
HLALELENI EZZLINAH
1
st
Applicant
MLOTSHWA,
ELINA BONGIWE
2
nd
Applicant
and
GADSHILL
TRUST
1
ST
Respondent
THE
DIRECTOR-GENERAL FOR THE DEPARTMENT
OF
RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND LAND REFORM
2
ND
Respondent
JUDGMENT
SPILG,
J
INTRODUCTION
1.
On 14 August 2023 I issued a notice for the
parties to attend a virtual pretrial conference in terms of rule 31.
The relevant provisions
of the notice read:
“
3. The need to
convene the conference arises from the following events:
1.
On 14 February 2022 the plaintiffs’
attorneys requested that a Draft Consent Order attached to a Deed of
Settlement dated
17 July 2021 between the plaintiffs and the second
defendant
be made an
order of court.
2.
On 7 March 2022 the
Registrar of the court addressed a letter to the parties advising
that the following matters needed to be attended
to and that they
were to file an amended agreement by 18 March 2022;
i.
identifying
the signatory on behalf of the second defendant;
ii.
amending
clause 2 of the agreement “so as to exclude the court
proscribing how the plaintiffs must make use of the payment
paid by
the first defendant, particularly as non-compliance, however minor,
may lead to contempt. This amendment may have an effect
on clause 5”;
iii.
stipulating
that the settlement agreement is in full and final settlement of the
plaintiffs’ labour tenancy claims;
iv.
stipulating
clearly that the plaintiffs acknowledge and agree that they are
waiving their rights in terms of the Land Reform (Labour
Tenants) Act
33 of 1996;
v.
deleting
clause 2.4 in its entirety on the grounds that the court is unable to
grant an order entitling the defendants to apply
for an eviction on
the basis of an agreement made an order of court as it would allow
for an eviction without following the procedure
provided for in the
said Act or any other applicable legislation;
vi.
considering
to provide for specific time frames in clauses 1.2, 2 and 3 of the
agreement
3.
On 9 March 2022 PGPS
attorneys who represent the second defendant requesting the
opportunity to approach a judge to reconsider the
queries raised and
more specifically “to leave the settlement untouched and rather
have the order amended to suit the Judge’s
concerns” and
requested a pre-trial conference to resolve the matter;
4.
On 14 March 2022 the
Registrar informed the parties that the court did not consider it
appropriate to convene a conference and engage
with the parties
beyond what was contained in the letter of 7 March 2022;
5.
On 16 March 2022 the
plaintiffs’ attorney requested a period of 14 days to properly
ventilate the matter amongst all the parties;
6.
On 17 March 2022 the
secretary of the Acting Judge President Meer advised that the
requested extension was granted;
7.
During the course of an
audit of the status of court matters it was discovered that none of
the parties had taken any further steps
in the matter since 17 March
2022 when the extension was granted;
8.
In response to
enquiries made the attorney for the plaintiffs addressed a letter on
3 March 2023 to the secretary of the Acting
Judge President attaching
“the confirmation of the Settlement of Action in terms of a
settlement agreement filed in court”
and requested that the
file be placed before the judge so that the order could be granted
9.
On 30 March 2023 the
Registrar addressed a letter to the parties drawing their attention
to the letter of 7 March 2022, the contents
of which are set out
above. The parties were requested to; ” not refer any
settlement agreement until there has been compliance”;
10.
Save for a letter dated
10 August 2023 from the plaintiffs’ attorneys which does not
appear to resolve the issues, the granting
of an order remains to be
finalised.
……
5. At the
pretrial conference the Court will
investigate
any non-compliance with the Rules or with any direction previously
given in the matter and give such interlocutory orders
or directions
in relation to
the parties’
failure;
a.
to comply with the
contents of the Registrar’s letter of 7 March 2022 despite
applying on 3 March 2023 for the grant of the
order in the same terms
as before;
b.
to have reverted to the
court within a reasonable time after requesting and obtaining a 14
day extension during March 2022
c.
to ensure that the
court was apprised of whether there had been compliance with all the
terms of the draft consent order attached
to the Deed of Settlement
dated 17 July 2021, including the terms set out in clause 4.1
TAKE NOTICE FURTHER
THAT;
6.
In the event that any party fails to
attend the pretrial conference, despite the giving of this notice,
the Court intends proceeding
with the conference, and make orders in
the manner contemplated by inter alia Rules 30 (3), (7) (a) and (b)
and (9)(k) with regard
to
the
filing of affidavits arising from the events set out in paragraph 5
above, including an application for condonation
7.
Each party is required to attend personally or
through a duly appointed legal representative as required under Rule
30(3).
2.
The terms of the notice are self-explanatory. The
need to hold a conference and make a final order arose
in
the manner set out in para 3(g) of the notice; namely, that during an
audit it was discovered that this file remained open because
none of
the parties had taken any further steps in the matter since March
2022 when a requested extension of time was granted to
the plaintiff.
CONFERENCE
OF 23 AUGUST 2023
3.
All the affected parties were
represented at the conference of 23 August 2023. It was explained by
the parties that it was considered
unnecessary to enroll the matter
and make the settlement an order of court since they had implemented
their agreement and did not
need the further assistance of the court.
4.
The court accepted the
explanation but indicated that this should have been conveyed to the
registrar at the time so that the file
could be endorsed accordingly;
particularly as a risk may arise if one of the parties was later to
contend that the matter was
still pending before a judge. The court
was however satisfied that in the circumstances no formal application
for condonation need
be brought.
5.
In terms of this court’s
powers to make orders at a pretrial conference, and upon being
satisfied through the subsequent production
of photographic evidence
that the graves had been fenced off as required in terms of clause
4.1 of the deed of settlement, it was
agreed that the court would
make an order so as to facilitate the closure of the file in a manner
that would both record the settlement
and address the outstanding
issues which had been raised through the Registrar in March 2022
ORDER
6.
The court accordingly orders that:
1.
It is declared that all obligations of the
respective parties in terms of the Draft Consent Order attached to
the Deed of Settlement
dated 17 July 2021 (“
the
Draft Consent Order
”) have been
complied with;
2.
The Draft Consent Order is made an Order of Court
SPILG,
J
DATE
OF HEARING: 23
August 2023
DATE
OF JUDGMENT:
25
August 2023
FOR
THE APPLICANTS:
Mr
M B Gumede
MB Gumede &
Associates
FOR
THE FIRST RESPONDENT: Adv
Snyman
PGPS Attorneys
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