Case Law[2026] ZAGPJHC 48South Africa
G.K v S.K (27271/2016) [2026] ZAGPJHC 48 (26 January 2026)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
26 January 2026
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## G.K v S.K (27271/2016) [2026] ZAGPJHC 48 (26 January 2026)
G.K v S.K (27271/2016) [2026] ZAGPJHC 48 (26 January 2026)
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sino date 26 January 2026
FLYNOTES:
FAMILY – Maintenance –
Variation
–
Alleged
material change in circumstances – Financial
disclosures – Bank statements contained large unexplained
deposits and withdrawals – Credit card reflected a limit
incompatible with claimed income – Reimbursements not
disclosed in expenses – Did not demonstrate that compliance
with existing order was impossible – Indications
of
undisclosed wealth – Failed to demonstrate any material
changes – Application dismissed – Uniform Rule
43(6).
SAFLII
Note:
Certain
personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been
redacted from this document in compliance with the law
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SAFLII
Policy
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG)
Case Number: 27271/2016
(1)
REPORTABLE : NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
Revised: NO
G[…]
K[…]
APPLICANT
(ID
: 6[…])
AND
S[…]
K[…]
RESPONDENT
(ID : 6[…])
JUDGMENT
This Judgment was handed
down electronically and by circulation to the parties’ legal
representative by way of email and shall
be uploaded on CaseLines.
The date of the hand down is deemed to be on the
MAKUME J:
1.
In this matter, the Applicant seeks
an order of variation in terms of rule 43(6) of the Uniform Rules of
Court to vary an interim
maintenance order granted against him by
this Court during November 2024.
2.
The applicant is represented whilst
the Respondent is now on her own, her attorneys of record having
withdrawn.
3.
The Applicant seeks an order
relieving him totally of the obligation towards payment of spousal
maintenance as well as payment of
a contribution to the legal costs
of the Respondent.
4.
In the order granted by Miennaar AJ
on 11 November 2024, the Applicant was directed and ordered to
pay to the Respondent spousal
maintenance of R20 000 per month with
effect 1 December 2024 and also to pay an amount of R150 000 being a
contribution to legal
costs, which amount was to be paid in 15
monthly instalments.
5.
In paragraph 21 of his founding
affidavit, the Applicant says that he has not been able to make
payment of the R20 000 as well as
the R150 000 as he says “I
simply do not possess the necessary funds to pay the Respondent R20
000 per month and to contribute
to her legal fees in the sum of
R150 000”.
6.
He alludes to the fact that his
financial position has changed drastically since the issuing of the
order in November 2024 and that
his business has taken a financial
toll.
7.
Over and above, the payment of
spousal and contribution to legal fees, the Applicant was also
directed to allow the Respondent to
stay free of charge and remain in
occupation of the immovable property situated at 30 Agapanthus
Road, Brackenhurst and to
provide her with a suitable roadworthy
motor vehicle within 30 days.
8.
The Applicant fell into arrears, as a
result on 7 August 2025, the payment of maintenance was
restructured and allowed the
Applicant to pay to the respondent seven
equal payments of R40 205.49 to defray arrear maintenance with effect
15 August 2025.
He was further granted leave to pay R15 000 per
month instead of R20 000, pending the outcome of his rule 43(6)
application, which
was pending.
9.
During submissions in this
application, it would seem that Applicant has been able to comply
with the terms of the revised order
dated 7 August 2025, which order
was only to take care of the arrears that had built up since the
order granted in November 2024.
10.
It is also worth noting that this
would be the third or fourth application involving the parties.
The first such application
and order having been granted in November
2016, where after the parties reconciled for a short period.
11.
This matter is being litigated on
grounds which have now become difficult to tell who between the
parties is telling the truth and
who is not. I say this judging
by what appears from their disclosed financial records. On the
one hand, the Applicant
at paragraph 42 of his founding affidavit,
says that he and his wife, the Respondent, personally and jointly own
several companies
and immovable properties. Despite this
revelation, he still maintains that he does not possess necessary
funds to maintain
the Respondent. He says his monthly salary
from one of the companies is a sum of R46 327.71.
12.
He has referred this Court to
Annexure GK8, which is a copy of his Standard Bank account. The
is transaction therein are in
my view, difficult to understand.
There are items of income, which are not explained as well as
payments and withdrawals,
which leaves one confused as to what those
transactions are for.
13.
Annexure DK13 is a copy of the
applicant's personal credit card statement, which shows that he has a
credit limit of R125 000.
I find it difficult how on a salary
of R46 000 he is able to service that account. The statement
does not indicate what he
uses this money for and it is not
detailed.
14.
Annexure GK19 is a Standard Bank
statement in the name of Two Sun Trade Investment (Pty)Ltd.
This is the company that owns
the immovable property situated at 8[…]
R[…] C[…] Street, B[…], Alberton. The
statement is dated
4 September 2025 and covers the period 30 June
2025 up to 28 July 2025. On 30 June 2025, an amount of R29 000
is paid into
that account from a Capitec account. that same
amount is withdrawn on 1 July 2025. There is no explanation
about that
transaction.
15.
The Applicant then attaches as GK20,
his 3 months' payslip from his employer Dynamic Supply Chain
Management Consultants.
The 3-month payslip shows fluctuation
in income, for example, for June 2025, he earned a net income of R46
327.71 and yet the following
month he had a net salary of R52
046.46.
16.
I have also had a look at the
expenditure items set out in paragraph 48 of the founding affidavit
and in my view, the following
items of expense should be gotten rid
of at this stage, namely lawyer's fees R4 000, credit card R10 500,
clothing R500, overdraft
R7 500.
17.
I also find it strange that at
paragraph 49, the applicant says that the figures stated in paragraph
48 are estimates, not actual.
It is in my view not sufficient
to enable this Court to put any reliance on the Applicant's version.
In any case, the Applicant
does not allude to the fact that some of
the expenses that are deducted from his bank account, are reimbursed
to him by the company
DSCM, in the sum of R73 896.08. It is the
same company that was under business rescue for a short period and
came out of
that.
18.
The Applicant says further that due
to his chronic kidney disease he has been seeing medical
practitioners in India and travels
there occasionally for such
treatment. The Applicant does not prove that there are no
kidney specialists in South Africa,
who treat such ailments.
There is in my view no basis to allow those expenses. The
report by Professor Girish Modi,
attached as GK22 to the founding
affidavit, does not propose that Applicant needs to see specialist in
India. All it says
the doctor requested Discovery Medical Aid
to authorise a treatment here in South Africa.
19.
In Annexure GK23, there is a
comparison of medical fees for India, UK, USA, Finland and UAE, there
is no indication how much it
would cost the Applicant in South Africa
as compared to India.
20.
It is also disturbing to know that
the Applicant says he needs to pay for an overseas trip lasting 3
months from 15 December 2025
to 20 March 2026. The question is
where will he be getting the income to fund such a trip.
21.
Rule 43(6) provides as follows:
"The Court may on
the same procedure vary its decision in the event of a material
change occurring in the circumstances of
either party or a child or
the contribution towards cost, providing inadequate."
22.
It is common cause that in this
matter there are no minor children involved who are beneficiaries of
the order granted in November
2024. Ms K[...] is the only
person affected by this order. It must also be emphasised that
this application is not
and should never be treated as an appeal
against the order and judgment by Miennaar AJ it is tried law that
rule 43(6) interim
maintenance orders are not appealable.
23.
In her opposing affidavit, Ms K[...]
alludes to the fact that the Applicant has not disclosed all his
financial interest.
Amongst others that he recently received an
amount of R4 million. She has set out what she considered to be
her reasonable
expenses, judging by her income, which she gets for
training clients in yoga at her house in Alberton.
24.
I am not convinced that the Applicant
has succeeded to demonstrate any material changes, justifying a
setting aside of the order
by Miennaar AJ. Rule 43 was not
designed to resolve issues between divorced litigants neither was it
intended to last for
extended periods. It remains interim until
all issues that have been ventilated. In this matter, it is the
parties
themselves who have since 2016 been at loggerheads and not
brought a matter to finality. The marriage has broken down and
should be dissolved. There are no minor children involved, as a
result, no issues about children are withholding finalisation.
It is the hidden wealth of the parties, which is a stumbling block
and for that, both are to blame.
25.
The parties and their legal
representatives must seriously consider case management, which may
lead to mediation in order to curtail
further disputes, regarding the
rule 43 order. In the result I make the following order.
1.
The application is dismissed.
2.
The applicant is ordered to pay the
respondent's cost of the application.
MAKUME
J
JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT
JOHANNESBURG
For
the Applicant:
Advocate L Liebisch
Instructed
by:
Swanepoel Attorneys, Johannesburg
For
the Respondent:
In Perso
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