Case Law[2025] ZAGPJHC 95South Africa
Beacham Capital Management (Pty) Ltd v Alleyroads Consortium (Pty) Ltd (2022/17378) [2025] ZAGPJHC 95 (7 February 2025)
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Beacham Capital Management (Pty) Ltd v Alleyroads Consortium (Pty) Ltd (2022/17378) [2025] ZAGPJHC 95 (7 February 2025)
Beacham Capital Management (Pty) Ltd v Alleyroads Consortium (Pty) Ltd (2022/17378) [2025] ZAGPJHC 95 (7 February 2025)
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sino date 7 February 2025
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Case
Number: 2022/17378
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED: YES
7 February 2025
In
the matter between:
BEACHAM
CAPITAL MANAGEMENT (PTY) LTD
Applicant
and
ALLEYROADS
CONSORTIUM (PTY) LTD
Respondent
This judgment was
handed down electronically by circulation to the parties’ legal
representatives by e-mail and released to
SAFLII. The date and time
for hand-down is deemed to be 10h00 on 7 February 2025.
JUDGMENT
MUDAU, J:
[1]
This is an application for a monetary
judgment in the amount of R 527 750.00 together with
interest and a declaratory
order that the respondent,
Alleyroads Consortium (Pty) Ltd (“Alleyroads”)
is
liable to the applicant,
Beacham Capital Management (Pty) Ltd
(“Beacham Capital”
)
for certain
further amounts of money due and owing in terms of an agreement
concluded between the parties.
Background Facts
[2]
To secure a substantial loan in the amount
of R 82 000 000.00, for the purposes of funding the
purchase and development
of a residential property located at Lebowa,
the respondent approached the applicant to assist it in negotiating
and securing this
funding from an entity described as
“Vantage Capital”. This culminated in the parties
concluding a written agreement
on 15 November 2019, which forms the
basis of the applicant's claim.
[3]
As recorded in the agreement, the
respondent would make payment to the applicant of certain amounts. In
terms of the agreement,
should the negotiations be successfully
concluded, the respondent would pay the applicant the following
raising fees for professional
services rendered within 14 days
after presentation of the invoices:
a.
1% of the value of the loan (including VAT)
payable on the drawdown of the loan limited to R 820 000 00.00;
b.
0.5% of the value of the loan (plus VAT)
payable two years after the drawdown of the loan limited to
R 471 500.00.
It was
further agreed that the R 820
000.00,
representing 1% of the value of the loan, was to be paid in two
tranches – R 570 000.00 and R250 000.00,
respectively.
[4]
According to the applicant, the
negotiations between the respondent and Vantage Capital were
successful in that Vantage Capital
lent the respondent the requisite
amount of R 82 000 000.00 in early 2020. The applicant
furnished the respondent with
an invoice on 26 May 2020 resulting in
the respondent paying the first drawn amount of R 570
000.00
in instalments between 26 June 2020 and 5 August 2020. The
respondent also paid an amount of R 50 000.00
which was a
percentage of the first part of the second drawdown of the loan in
the amount of R 5 000 000.00. The
respondent, however,
failed to
pay an amount of R 200
000 00
as well as an amount of R 327 750 00.
[5]
On 21 January 2022, the applicant's
attorney of record caused a demand to be sent to the respondent.
The respondent's attorneys replied on
10
February 2022, as follows:
“
Our
client denies that your client is entitled to the amount claimed in
your letter. Your client, who is in partnership with Qualirod,
breached their duty of good faith and non disclosure by
inter
alia
approaching various financial
institutions and private equity companies on our client's behalf,
regarding our client's private
business. This was done without our
client's consent of knowledge and has caused our client irreversible
harm and
damages. Given your client's
various breaches and
male fide
conduct, our client rightfully terminated its mandate with your
client. As a direct result of your client's conduct, two funding
deals which were close to conclusion had to be changed, at the
instance of the funder and resulted in our client having to spend
a
week attending high level meetings with the funder in Gauteng and Kwa
Zulu Natal, in order to reverse the damage unnecessarily
caused by
our client. This also resulted in the funding being significantly
delayed at the direct cost of our client”.
[6]
In the answering affidavit filed on behalf
of the respondent, it is alleged that the applicant failed to comply
with its obligations
in terms of that agreement. As alleged by the
respondent, there is no loan agreement between the respondent and
Vantage Capital.
Accordingly, no amount is owed by the respondent to
the applicant by virtue of the agreement. The respondent also alleges
that
the applicant has failed to comply with the agreement by failing
to present invoices to the respondent. Instead, the invoices are
from
a third-party company, Dygy Trading (Pty) Ltd.
The
respondent alleges that payments to the applicant were made
sine
causa
in the reasonably but mistaken
belief that such amounts were owed to the applicant, which it intends
to recover.
[7]
In its reply, the applicant points out that
the fact of a loan pursuant to a loan agreement is indisputable. This
is demonstrated
by the media statement issued by Vantage Capital
during or about 23 July 2020 wherein the following is recorded:
“
Vantage
Capital, Africa's largest mezzanine fund manager, announced today
that it has provided R 82 million of mezzanine funding
for the
development of Kayalane Heights, a first-of its kind affordance
housing development located in Lebokwakgomo, Limpopo. The
promoter of
the transaction is the Alleyroads Group, a leading South Africa
black owned property development company led by
Ivan Pretorius.”
[8]
The applicant also points out that the
shareholders of Dygy Trading (Pty) Ltd are the same shareholders as
the applicant and share
a common director. A CIPRO search in relation
to Dygy Trading (Pty) Ltd as well as the applicant were added to the
papers in reply.
[9]
It
is trite that disputes of fact on motion must be resolved using the
test set forth in
Plascon-Evans.
[1]
A real, genuine and
bona
fide
dispute of fact can exist only where the court is satisfied that the
party who purports to raise the dispute has, in his affidavit,
seriously and unambiguously addressed the fact said to be disputed.
The
SCA stated
in
National
Director of Public Prosecutions v Zuma
[2]
that the general rule may not apply “if the respondent's
version consists of bald or uncreditworthy denials, raises fictitious
disputes of fact, is palpably implausible, far-fetched or so clearly
untenable that the court is justified in rejecting them merely
on the
papers”. This is such a case.
[10]
The respondent has failed to set out any
genuine disputes of fact and its denials, especially in relation to
the applicant complying
with the terms of the agreement, are
tantamount to a bare denial.
The
respondent's conduct by paying certain of the invoices is totally
inconsistent with the allegations that no loan agreement was
concluded between itself and Vantage Capital.
If
the respondent's defence in this regard was genuine, one would have
expected that this would have been the very first issue which
was
canvassed in its reply to the applicant's letter of demand.
[11]
The purported
“
defence"
in response to the letter of demand related instead to some alleged
breach of an unparticularised duty of good faith
and non disclosure
and not to the agreement itself. The omission of the respondent in
dealing with such purported defence
is striking and no doubt, reveals
the respondent's
male fide
denial.
There is no explanation by the
respondent as to why it paid the invoices if the said invoices
were not payable. In addition, why did it not
raise the "problem" before, either when the invoices were
received, or when
its attorney wrote letters in response to the
letter of demand. The opposition by the respondent to this
application stands to
be rejected and is accordingly dismissed
in
that no material
dispute of fact exists. The amounts claimed by the applicant are
unequivocally due and payable by the respondent,
entitling the
applicant to an order in terms of the draft order.
[12]
Order
1. The respondent
is to make payment to the applicant in the capital amount of
R 667 750.00 which is comprised as
follows: -
1.1. An amount of
R 200 000.00 which fell due on 27 December 2021;
1.2. An amount of
R 327 500.00 which fell due on 03 May 2022;
1.3. An amount of
R 28 750.00 which fell due on 06 April 2023; and
1.4. An amount of
R 111 500 00 which fell due on 05 December 2023.
2. Interest on the
aforesaid amounts of R 200 000.00 and R 327 500.00
at the rate of 11.5% per annum a
tempora morae.
3. Interest on the
aforesaid amount of R 28 750.00 at the rate of 11.5% per
annum from 06 April 2023 until the date
of payment.
4. Interest on the
aforesaid amounts of R 111 500.00 at the rate of 11.5% per
annum from 05 December 2023 until
the date of payment.
5. The respondent
is to pay the costs of the application on a Scale B.
MUDAU J
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
JOHANNESBURG
APPEARANCES
Counsel for the
Applicant:
Adv. T. Lipshitz
Instructed
by:
Stan Fanaroff & Associates
Counsel for the
Respondent:
No Appearance
Instructed
by:
Withdrawn
Date of
Hearing:
27 January 2025
Date of
Judgment:
7 February 2025
[1]
Plascon-Evans
Paints Ltd v Van Riebeek Paints (Pty) Ltd
[1984] ZASCA 51
;
1984
(3) SA 623
(A) at 634H-635C.
[2]
[2009]
ZASCA 1
;
2009
(2) 277 SCA at para 26.
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