Case Law[2025] ZAGPJHC 555South Africa
Maseko obo Estate late Moerone v Road Accident Fund (42536/2021) [2025] ZAGPJHC 555 (29 April 2025)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
29 April 2025
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Maseko obo Estate late Moerone v Road Accident Fund (42536/2021) [2025] ZAGPJHC 555 (29 April 2025)
Maseko obo Estate late Moerone v Road Accident Fund (42536/2021) [2025] ZAGPJHC 555 (29 April 2025)
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sino date 29 April 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH
AFRICA
GAUTENG LOCAL DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
CASE
NO
: 42536/2021
DATE
:
29-04-2025
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO.
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO.
(3)
REVISED.
In
the matter between
ME
MASEKO obo ESTATE LATE MOERONE
Plaintiff
and
ROAD ACCIDENT
FUND
Defendant
JUDGMENT
WEIDEMAN,
AJ
: Matter 28 on this week’s
roll, case number 42536/2021, the matter of Maseko Elisabeth
Mpumulani,
nomino officio
on behalf of the Estate late Moerone Isaac Sipholo. This matter came
before court in respect of two heads of damage that transferred
to
the estate after the death of the erstwhile plaintiff who succumbed
in circumstances not connected to the accident.
On or about 3 June 2022 the defendant
conceded 100% liability on the part of the insured driver. The
defendant did not accept the
plaintiff’s claim for general
damages and the matter was referred to the Health Professions Council
of South Africa.
On 30 June 2023, a month after the
concession of liability, the Health Professions Council of South
Africa qualified the plaintiff
for general damages. At that stage
litis contestatio had already been reached. The plaintiff passed on,
on 8 September 2023. In
the circumstances the claim for past hospital
and medical expenses as well as the claim for general damages
transferred to the
estate, and was pursued by the
executrix
on
behalf of the estate.
Despite the Health Professions Council
of South Africa having qualified the plaintiff on 30 June 2023,
no attempt has been
made by the defendant to settle the aspect of
general damages until today i.e. 29 April 2025, close to 2 years
or 22 months
after the Health Professions Council’s ruling. It
is inherently iniquitous that any plaintiff is placed in a position
that
a period of 22 months expires after the Health Professions
Council qualifies the plaintiff without any attempt by the defendant
to dispose of the claim for general damages.
As far as costs are concerned, I
understand, in principle, the argument presented by the defendant
today that it does not matter
whether I follow the suggestion of the
plaintiff’s counsel or the offer of settlement submitted today
by the defendant, the
amount will fall within the jurisdiction of the
Regional Court. That is correct, however litigation had already
commenced at the
time that the Health Professions Council qualified
the plaintiff. At the time when summons was issued it could not have
been anticipated
that the plaintiff would die before the litigation
had been completed.
I have considered the documentation on
CaseLines relating to the modest amount of R2 273.95 being
claimed by the estate in
respect of past medical expenses and
consider same substantiated.
As far as the claim for general
damages is concerned, the primary injuries on which the claim is
based consist of the following:
Laceration of the left side of the
forehead;
a left knee laceration;
abrasions to both shins;
a further left leg injury with
abrasions;
permanent disfiguring scaring; and
psychological sequelae due to the
injuries.
These constitute the injuries as
contained in the particulars of claim. These do not sound
particularly serious yet the HPCSA found
it so. Having considered the
case law, as uploaded by counsel for the
executrix
, as well as
my own research
via
the electronic quantum of damages, I am of
the view that the appropriate award should take into consideration
the limited time
period between the date of accident of 24 November
2020 and the date that the plaintiff passed on 8 September 2023.
However, this
would be the period when most of the discomfort and
pain would have been experienced. Given the nature of the injuries,
over a
period of time, the effects would have waned and the limited
time period of the calculation does not favour the defendant. On that
basis I am satisfied that an award of R300 000 is fair and
equitable to both the estate and the defendant.
My order will provide for both for the
past medical expenses and general damages.
I asked counsel for the defendant to
address the court on whether the reluctance of the defendant to
finalise the matter should
not attract an adverse cost order. The
plaintiff was compelled to incur the costs of the continuation of the
high court litigation
up to today, despite the fact that the
assessment of the seriousness of the injuries had been done
approximately two years
ago. Having been given the opportunity
to comment and not having presented an argument that persuaded me
that it would be inappropriate
to do so, my order therefore reads as
follows:
1. The defendant shall pay the
plaintiff the sum of R2 273.95 in respect of past hospital
medical expenses.
2. The defendant shall pay the
plaintiff the sum of R300 000 in respect of the claim for
general damages.
3. The estate is entitled to party and
party costs, as taxed or agreed, from the commencement of the matter
up to 30 June 2023.
The plaintiff is entitled to attorney and
client costs from 7 July 2023 up to and including today. Counsel’s
fees to be on
scale B.
WEIDEMAN, AJ
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
DATE
:
……………….
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