Case Law[2025] ZAGPJHC 670South Africa
Morwell Plant Hire (Pty) Ltd v Tseke Construction CC (2024/26563) [2025] ZAGPJHC 670 (10 July 2025)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
10 July 2025
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Morwell Plant Hire (Pty) Ltd v Tseke Construction CC (2024/26563) [2025] ZAGPJHC 670 (10 July 2025)
Morwell Plant Hire (Pty) Ltd v Tseke Construction CC (2024/26563) [2025] ZAGPJHC 670 (10 July 2025)
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sino date 10 July 2025
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
LOCAL DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Case
Number:
2024-26563
(1)
REPORTABLE: YES / NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES/NO
(3)
REVISED: YES/NO
In
the matter between:
Morwell
Plant Hire (Pty)
Ltd.
APPLICANT
and
Tseke
Construction
CC
RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
Johann Gautschi AJ
[1]
This is an opposed application for the
final winding up of the Respondent in which the Applicant relies on
the inability of the
Respondent to pay its debts in terms of section
344 (f) and 345 (1) (c) of the Companies Act 61 of 1973 read with
sections 69 (1)
(c) and 69 (2) of the Close Corporation Act 69 of
1984.
[2]
The Applicant’s case is based upon
the Respondent’s inability to pay its debts in terms of Section
344 (f) of the Companies
Act 1973 pursuant to a demand for payment in
terms of section 345 of the Companies Act 1973 made by letter dated 8
January 2024
and a notice in terms of
section 69
of the
Close
Corporations Act 1984
served at the registered address of the
Respondent on 15 January 2024.
[3]
The Respondent raises only two issues in
its answering affidavit.
[4]
Firstly, that it does not “
entirely
disagree that the Respondent is indebted to the Applicant
”
because it disagrees with the correctness of two of the items in the
Applicant’s statement of account for reflecting
a balance of
R357,322 owed by the Respondent pursuant to plant hired by it from
the Applicant. However, the Respondent only
disputes amounts
totalling R63,889.75 in two of the invoices by reason of which the
Respondent alleged that “
the
invoice amounts are exaggerated
”.
Consequently, there is an amount exceeding R290,000 which remains
having an undisputed. Furthermore, the Respondent’s
answering
affidavit responds as follows to the Applicant’s allegation
that the Respondent is hopelessly insolvent and that
it has been
granted ample time to make a payment but, despite several promises
that never materialised: “
The
contents herein are noted safe to state that the Respondent is
hopelessly insolvent and must be subject to a liquidation process.
The Applicant is currently appropriately pursuing Sayiyeni on the
basis of cession agreement
”.
[5]
The second issue raised by the Respondent
relates to the above-mentioned cession agreement (the cession
defence). Respondent’s
counsel submits as follows in his
heads of argument: “– –
the
application of the Applicant to put the Respondent on the final
liquidation is not justifiable since the Respondent admits only
to
the debt that was ceded to Sayiyeni and the Applicant is aware of
this fact and agreed to the debt being ceded to Sayiyeni.
This is
evident in that similar proceedings have been instituted by the
Applicant in the Limpopo Polokwane High Court against Sayiyeni
for
the same date – –. It is therefore the Respondent’s
admission that its defence is bona fide, reasonable and
justifiable
and the Court should not grant the order winding up the Respondent. –
– – The parties entered into
a second agreement, which is
a cession agreement between the Applicant, Respondent and Sayiyeni in
terms of which the Respondent
ceded all the debts emanating from the
plant hire agreement to Sayiyeni. The Applicant was at all material
times aware of the fact
Sayiyeni was not responsible for the debts
owing by the Respondent hence the Applicant instituted a similar
application Polokwane
division of the Limpopo High Court. The
Respondent acknowledges that it was indebted to the Applicant but
denies the amounts as
reflected by the Applicant in this application
and secondly denies that currently it is indebted to the Applicant
since the debt
was ceded to Sayiyeni. Therefore the Applicant has a
right of recourse against Sayiyeni as it has rightfully done so and
not against
the Respondent.
”
[6]
The cession defence is misconceived.
The terms of the written cession attached to the founding affidavit
are not in dispute.
As pointed out by the Applicants in its
replying affidavit, “
the cession
agreement between the Applicant and the Respondent only made
provision for the Applicant to recover its funds from the
Sayiyeni
Communications (Pty) Ltd as a result of the fact that the Respondent
alleged that Sayiyeni Communications bracket Ltd
is indebted to
itself
. – – – –
It has further transpired that Sayiyeni
Communications (Pty) Ltd is not indebted to the Respondent whatsoever
as per annexure “RA1”.
Hence, the aforementioned
entails that the Respondent is commercially insolvent and there is no
security for its debt against the
Applicant.
”
Annexure RA1 referred to 1s a statement of the Respondent
issued to Sayiyeni Communications (Pty) Ltd dated 30 December
2023
which reflects a nil balance owing to the Respondent.
[7]
The mere fact that the Respondent ceded to
the Applicant a debt allegedly owed to it by Sayiyeni does not serve
to extinguish the
aforementioned balance of not less than R290,000
admittedly owed by the Respondent to the Applicant. It is trite
that the
onus is on the debtor to prove a defence of payment, but the
Respondent’s answering affidavit went no further than to allege
a cession to the Applicant of its alleged rights to claim from
Sayiyeni. Besides this misconceived cession defence, there
is
the Respondent’s admission that it is hopelessly insolvent.
[8]
In the circumstances I am of the view that
the Applicant should be granted an order for the provisional winding
up of the Respondent.
At my request the Applicant provided
further addresses for service as shown in the order below so as not
to limit service to the
registered address of the Respondent.
IT ISORDERED THAT:
1. The
abovementioned Respondent is hereby placed in provisional liquidation
with return dated 11 August 2025.
2. The Respondent
and all interested parties are called upon to show cause on
11
AUGUST 2025
why, if any, this order should not be made final:
3.
This provisional order is to be served by
the Sheriff upon the Respondent and upon the employees of the
Respondent at its registered
address and at the following addresses:
3.1.
5[…] L[…] E[…], C[…]
Drive, Lyndhurst;
3.2.
9[…] B[…] Drive, Chloorkop;
3.3.
1[…] J[…] Road, Lyndhurst;
3.4.
3[…] C[…] Street, Wadeville.
4.
This provisional order be served upon the
Master of the High Court and the South African Revenue Service by way
of filing notice,
by hand and/or electronically;
5.
This
provisional order be published in one each of the Government Gazette
and “
The Star
”
newspaper.
6. The costs of
this application be cost in liquidation.
Johann Gautschi AJ
ACTING JUDGE OF THE
HIGH COURT
JOHANNESBURG
For
the Applicant: ADV E NEL
Instructed
by: WYNAND DU PLESSIS ATTORNEYS
(011 7601058)
For
the F Respondent: ADV TE MOREMI
Instructed
by: MAUBANE INC. ATTORNEYS
(066
5621647)
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