Case Law[2024] ZAGPJHC 639South Africa
Makgato and Another v Local Government Sector Education and Training Authority (21244/18) [2024] ZAGPJHC 639 (15 July 2024)
Headnotes
In determining whether to go behind the discovery affidavit the court must have regard to the following;-
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Makgato and Another v Local Government Sector Education and Training Authority (21244/18) [2024] ZAGPJHC 639 (15 July 2024)
Makgato and Another v Local Government Sector Education and Training Authority (21244/18) [2024] ZAGPJHC 639 (15 July 2024)
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sino date 15 July 2024
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT
OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION,
JOHANNESBURG
1. REPORTABLE:
NO
2. OF INTEREST TO OTHER
JUDGES:
NO
3. REVISED:
NO
15
July 2024
CASE
NO
:
21244/18
In the matter between:
MOTHOABELA
KGOLO EPHRAIM MAKGATO
N.O
FIRST
APPLICANT
THIZWILONDI SHARON
MAKGATO
N.O
SECOND APPLICANT
and
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
SECTOR EDUCATION
RESPONDENT
AND TRAINING
AUTHORITY
Coram:
Dlamini J
Date
of request for reasons
:
08 July 2024
Delivered:
15 July 2024 – This judgment was handed down electronically
by circulation to the parties' representatives
via
email,
uploaded to
CaseLines
, and released to SAFLII. The date and
time for hand-down is deemed to be 10:30 on 15 July 2024.
JUDGMENT
DLAMINI
J
[1]
On 20 March 2024, I made an order marked “X”
an order of this court, What follows hereunder are my reasons for
that
order.
[2]
This is an interlocutory application in terms of
Rule 35 (7) to compel the respondent to comply with the applicant’s
notice
in terms of Rule 35(3).
[3]
it is apposite at this stage to look at the
background of this application.
[4]
On 11 September 2019, the
applicant served its notice in terms of Rule 35 on the respondent.
[5]
The applicants submit that the respondent has not
made a full and complete discovery of the documents. That the
document sought
are relevant to the Funding Agreement awarded to the
applicant and more specifically to the pending action between the
parties.
[6]
On 1 November 2019, the respondent by way of
affidavit notified the fact that the respondent did not have the
requested documents,
detailing that the respondent upon diligent
search the respondent could not locate the documents nor was it aware
of the whereabouts
of such documents.
[7]
The
established principle of our law in deciding an application in terms
of Rule 35 (7) is that a court has the discretion whether
or not to
grant the order sought. In
Swissborough
Diamond Mines and Others v Government of the RSA
,
[1]
the court held that In determining whether to go behind the discovery
affidavit the court must have regard to the following;-
(i)
the discovery affidavit itself; or
(ii)
the documents referred to in the discovery
affidavit; or
(iii)
the pleadings in the action;
(iv)
any admissions made by the party making the
discovery affidavit; or
(v)
the nature of the case or the documents
[8]
Having regard to the pleadings, the discovery
affidavit, and having heard counsel for both parties, I am satisfied
the respondent
has been open frank, and candid in the conduct of
their defence in this application in its discovery affidavit.
Significantly the
respondent have testified under oath that after a
due and diligent search, it was not possession of some of the
requested documents
and does not know their whereabouts. The
trite principle of our law is that a court must be able to give
effect to its judgment
or order. Therefore this court cannot make an
order to compel the respondent to discover unknown documents.
[9]
In all the circumstances
mentioned above, the applicants have not established that they are
entitled to the order that they seek.
There is no reason why the
costs should not follow suit.
ORDER
1.
The order marked “X” that I signed on
20 March 2024 is made an order of this court.
J DLAMINI
Judge of the High
Court
Gauteng Division,
Johannesburg
FOR THE APPLICANT:
EMAIL:
Adv. RF de Villiers
rfdevilliers@gmail.co.za
INSTRUCTED BY:
EMAIL:
Deneys Zeederberg
Attorneys Inc.
deneys@dzalaw.co.za
FOR THE
RESPONDENT:
Mr Ronald
Lebogo
EMAIL:
rlebogo@gminc.co.za
INSTRUCTED
BY:
Gildenhuys Malatji Inc. Attorneys
EMAIL:
rlebogo@gminc.co.za
/
abees@gminc.co.za
[1]
1999
(2) SA 279
(T)
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