Case Law[2024] ZAGPJHC 950South Africa
Erga Investments Ltd v Hi-Q Automative (Pty) Ltd and Another (074694/2024) [2024] ZAGPJHC 950 (20 September 2024)
Headnotes
Summary: Urgency – requirements for enrolment in urgent court well established – not sufficient to pay lip service or make bare allegations of urgency. Necessary to set out clearly and in sufficient detail facts from which the degree of urgency imposed can be concluded. Compliance necessary for proper administration of justice.
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Erga Investments Ltd v Hi-Q Automative (Pty) Ltd and Another (074694/2024) [2024] ZAGPJHC 950 (20 September 2024)
Erga Investments Ltd v Hi-Q Automative (Pty) Ltd and Another (074694/2024) [2024] ZAGPJHC 950 (20 September 2024)
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sino date 20 September 2024
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Case
Number: 074694/2024
(1)
REPORTABLE: YES
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES
(3)
REVISED: YES
In
the matter between:
ERGA
INVESTMENTS LTD
Applicant
and
HI-Q
AUTOMOTIVE (PTY) LTD
First
Respondent
THE
SHERIFF MIDRAND
Second
Respondent
Summary:
Urgency
–
requirements for enrolment in
urgent court well established – not sufficient to pay lip
service or make bare allegations of
urgency. Necessary to set out
clearly and in sufficient detail facts from which the degree of
urgency imposed can be concluded.
Compliance necessary for proper
administration of justice.
JUDGMENT
YACOOB, J
[1]
The applicant approaches this court on an
urgent basis for an order interdicting execution of a judgment and
ordering the second
respondent (“the sheriff”) to unlock
an unidentified lock, pending the determination of a reconsideration
application
which has been submitted to the President of the Supreme
Court of Appeal.
[2]
The applicant was the unsuccessful
respondent in an urgent application for eviction brought by the first
respondent before me. The
applicant sought leave to appeal and was
unsuccessful, petitioned the Supreme Court of Appeal unsuccessfully
and has now submitted
an application for reconsideration to the
President of Supreme Court of Appeal. According to the papers, the
sheriff arrived at
the applicant's premises in order to execute the
order of ejectment on 4 July and the application was instituted on 5
July.
[3]
The Rules and practice of this court
regarding urgency are clear and well established. Rule 6(12)(b)
requires an applicant to “set
forth explicitly the
circumstances which is averred render the matter urgent and the
reasons why the applicant claims that applicant
could not be afforded
substantial redress at a hearing in due course”.
[4]
It
has been commented by the courts more than once that the procedure is
not there merely for the taking.
[1]
In
In
re: Several Matters on the Urgent Court Roll
[2]
my
brother Wepener J saw fit to comment that
“
There
are a number of matters where these provisions have simply been
ignored. Practitioners are setting matters down in the urgent
court
for flimsy and inadequate reasons This practice needs to be
discouraged.”
[5]
Unfortunately, despite the best efforts of
the courts to discourage the practice, practitioners and litigants
continue to set matters
down in the urgent court for flimsy and
inadequate reasons, without properly substantiating the alleged
urgency, and without complying
with the relevant Rules and
directives. This is not only discourteous to judges and other
litigants who may have real urgency at
the root of their matters, it
opens up the risk that a miscarriage of justice may result because a
matter was not heard when it
should have been, because of failure to
comply, or because the sheer volume of frivolous matters leads to a
matter with merit falling
through the cracks.
[6]
In support of urgency the founding
affidavit sets out the background to the matter and then states that
the sheriff arrived. The
deponent then refers to communications
between the different sets of attorneys and does not say anything
about what the sheriff
ultimately did. There is no detail about the
extent of the execution (if any) that has taken place: whether it is
complete or partial;
if it is partial, what is the nature or extent
of the execution? The applicant does not disclose what type of
business it conducts,
what kind of equipment, if any, is on the
premises, and what kind of prejudice, if any, results from the
execution which may or
may not have taken place.
[7]
In those circumstances no court can find
that a case has been made out for urgency. It is not for an applicant
to simply assert
that a matter is urgent and that it cannot obtain
sufficient redress in due course. It must properly set out facts from
which the
court can conclude that the matter is urgent. Urgency is a
conclusion for the court to make, based on facts properly put before
it.
[8]
It was submitted for the applicant that the
assumptions I had initially made when reading the application, that
the sheriff had
locked the applicant out of its premises and that the
applicant conducts a physical business with physical equipment were
reasonable
assumptions. However, on reading the application again, I
found that there was no support for those assumptions and I am not
entitled
to make them.
[9]
For these reasons I find that the case for
urgency has not been made out. The matter is struck from the roll
with costs.
S YACOOB
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
JOHANNESBURG
For
the Applicant:
For
the Respondent:
X
Stemela instructed by L Guzana Inc
JJ
Nepgen SC instructed by Pagdens Attorneys
Date
of Hearing:
Date
of Judgment:
Date
of Revision:
10
July 2024
10
July 2024
20
September 2024
[1]
For
example
East
Rock Trading 7 (Pty) and Another v Eagle Valley Granite (Pty) Ltd
and Others
[2011]
ZAGPJHC 196 at para 6.
[2]
2013
(1) SA 549
(GSJ) at para 8
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