Case Law[2023] ZAGPJHC 154South Africa
Let's Care Housing (Pty) Ltd v Thutlwa and Others (044138/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 154 (16 February 2023)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
16 February 2023
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Let's Care Housing (Pty) Ltd v Thutlwa and Others (044138/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 154 (16 February 2023)
Let's Care Housing (Pty) Ltd v Thutlwa and Others (044138/2022) [2023] ZAGPJHC 154 (16 February 2023)
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sino date 16 February 2023
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH-AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISON, JOHANNESBURG
CASE
NO: 044138/2022
(1)
REPORTABLE: NO
(2)
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3)
REVISED.
DATE
16/02/2023
IN
THE MATTER BETWEEN:
LET’S
CARE HOUSING
APPLICANT
(PTY)
LIMITED
AND
THUTLWA
VICY MAFAHLA 1
ST
RESPONDENT
MAPHANGA
MANQOBA BOY 2
ND
RESPONDENT
MAKHAYA
SIPHO ALLI 3
RD
RESPONDENT
MANGANYI
MANQOBO DONALD 4
TH
RESPONDENT
MOREMI
MASILO LUCIA 5
TH
RESPONDENT
M.M
TLADI AND THE 6
TH
TO 223
RD
RESPONDENTS
233
OTHERS LISTED ON
ANNEXURE
“A” TO THE
NOTICE
OF MOTION
THE
FUTHER UNLAWFUL OCCUPIERS 224
TH
RESPONDENTS
OF
THE UNITS LISTED IN ANNEXURE
“
A”
TO THE NOTICE OF MOTON
THOSE
WHO SEEK TO INVADE 225
TH
RESPONDENTS
THE
LET’S CARE HOUSING PROJECT
THE
CITY OF EKURHULENI 226
TH
RESPONDENTS
METROPOLITAN
MUNICIPALITY
THE
STATION COMMANDER 227
TH
RESPONDENTS
SPRINGS
POLICE STATION
JUDGMENT
STRIJDOM
AJ
1.
The urgent
relief sought by the applicant follows the order granted on 9
November 2022 by Mia J in terms of Part A of the applicant’s
application
[1]
. The urgency of
the application is not in dispute.
2.
In terms of the order of 9 November 2022 inter alia: -
2.1.
A rule nisi with immediate effect was granted with a return
date of 25 January 2023;
2.2.
an order of substituted service was granted;
2.3.
the
draft notice
[2]
in terms of
section 4(2) of the Prevention of Illegal Occupation of Land Act 19
of 1998 (“the PIE Act”) was authorised
and the service of
the unissued notice was condoned.
3.
The order granted on 9 November 2022 was served by the Sheriff on 15
November
2022 at the applicant’s immovable property by service:
-
3.1.
on the second respondent personally
3.2.
on one of the occupiers personally
3.3.
by affixing copies of the application at various parts of the
applicant’s immovable property.
4.
In terms of the applicant’s notice of motion the respondents
were
required to oppose Part B of the applicant’s application
by 12h00 on 11 November 2022 and to deliver an answering affidavit
by
12h00 on 18 November 2022. None of the respondents have opposed the
application or delivered an answering affidavit.
5.
On the 14
th
of December 2022 the respondents filed two special pleas without
filing a notice to oppose or an answering affidavit
[3]
.
6.
On 24
January 2023 the applicant filed a supplementary founding
affidavit
[4]
.
THE
FIRST SPECIAL PLEA: LIS ALIBI PENDENS
7.
The onus lies upon a party who wishes to raise a
lis pendens
to allege and prove the following:
(a)
There must be litigation pending;
(b)
the other proceedings must be pending between the same parties on
their privies;
(c)
the pending proceedings must be based on the same cause of action;
(d)
the pending proceedings must be in respect of the same subject
matter. In order to
establish whether the subject matter is the same
regard must be had to the pleadings and to the evidence.
8.
It was submitted by councel for the respondents that the applicant
and
the respondents are currently embroiled in two similar matters
based on the same cause of action in respect of the same subject
matter at the Springs Magistrate’s Court under Case numbers
2483/ 2022 and 2485/ 2022.
9.
No case records or pleadings of the aforementioned cases were placed
before
me to prove the requirements of Lis Alibi Pendens.
10.
The matter
presently before me is the return date of an interdict granted by
Justice Mia on the 9
th
of
November 2022. The eviction application is not presently before me.
Justice Mahalelo ordered, on 6 December 2022, the City of
Ekurhuleni
to file a report, whereafter the eviction element of this application
will be enrolled
[5]
.
11.
In my view there is no element of Lis Alibi Pendens arising for
present purposes. The eviction
element of the application will be
dealt with in due course.
THE
SECOND SPECIAL PLEA
12.
The respondents alleges that the deponent in this application lacks
the necessary locus
standi to litigate on behalf of the applicant.
13.
It was submitted by respondents that the deponent failed to attach
the company resolution
authorising her to depose to an affidavit as
alleged in paragraph 1.2 of her founding affidavit and neither did
she annexed her
appointment letter as a managing agent or power of
attorney thereof.
14.
On 25
th
January 2023 the applicant filed a Power of Attorney wherein the
applicant resolves that Ingrid van Biljon is authorised to depose
to
all affidavits
[6]
.
15.
On 25
th
January 2023 the applicant filed a Resolution of
The Board of Directors authorising the appointment of Zebri
Properties as property
managers for Sondela Phase 1 and 2. The Board
Chairperson Ms B Masukume was delegated to sign any contracts or
documents relating
to the management of Sondela Village Phases 1 and
2.
16.
The mechanism for a party to impugn the locus standi of another party
is to file a notice
in terms of Rule 7 of the Uniforms Rules of
Court. No such notice has been filed. Notwithstanding this, the
applicant filed a resolution
prior to the hearing of this
application.
17.
In my view there is no merit in the second special plea of the
respondents.
18.
The respondents have purported to file a special plea and did not
file an answering affidavit.
19.
Having considered the uncontested facts placed before me and the
submissions made by the
parties, I am of the view that a proper case
has been made out by the applicant for the final relieve sought in
Part A of the notice
of motion.
20.
In the result the court dismissed the special pleas and the Draft
Order marked” X”
is made an order of court.
STRIJDOM
AJ
ACTING
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION
JOHANNESBURG
Heard
on: 25/01/2023
Judgement:
16/02/2023
Appearances:
For
Applicant: L
Peter
Instructed
by: Vermaak
Marshall
Wellbeloved Inc.
For
Respondents: Ramalekana
Inc.
[1]
Caselines:
07 – 2 to 07 - 5
[2]
Caselines:
02 - 1
[3]
Caselines:
002 – p5 - 10
[4]
Caselines:
01 – p136
[5]
Caselines:
010 - 1
[6]
Caselines:
02 - 14
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