Case Law[2023] ZAGPJHC 852South Africa
Jongwana v Vajeth and Others (2023-068488) [2023] ZAGPJHC 852 (19 July 2023)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
19 July 2023
Headnotes
Summary:
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Jongwana v Vajeth and Others (2023-068488) [2023] ZAGPJHC 852 (19 July 2023)
Jongwana v Vajeth and Others (2023-068488) [2023] ZAGPJHC 852 (19 July 2023)
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sino date 19 July 2023
SAFLII
Note:
Certain
personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been
redacted from this document in compliance with the law
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SAFLII
Policy
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH
AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF
SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG LOCAL
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Case Number: 2023-068488
NOT REPORTABLE
OF INTEREST TO OTHER
JUDGES
REVISED
In
the matter between:
JONGWANA,
NDYEBO TREASURE
Applicant
and
VAJETH,
RIAZ AMOD
First
Respondent
VAJETH,
SIBUSISIWE JOY
Second
Respondent
SHERIFF,
SANDTON SOUTH
Third
Respondent
Summary:
Interpretation of
section
17(2)(b)
of the
Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013
– Applicant
failed to file notice for leave to appeal – Nothing pending.
This judgment was
handed down electronically by circulation to the parties’
representatives via e-mail, by being uploaded
to CaseLines and by
release to SAFLII. The date and time for hand- down is deemed to be
10h00 on 19 July 2023.
JUDGMENT
MUDAU, J:
[1]
On 14 July 2023, I made an order in which
the application was struck off the roll for want of urgency with
costs on attorney and
client scale. The following are my
reasons.
Background
[2]
The matter has its genesis from a judgment
by this court dated 28 April 2023 (per Makume J), under case
number 19616/2022 whereby
the applicant, a practicing attorney or
advocate (it is not very clear), was evicted from certain premises
situated at […], Edenburg, Rivonia Sandton
(the property)
failing which the sheriff was
authorised to carry out the eviction. On 26 June 2023, the
applicant’s application for
leave to appeal was dismissed. On
3 July 2023, the registrar of this court issued a writ of execution
which the sheriff executed
on 12 July 2023.
[3]
During the night of 12 July 2023, the
applicant issued this application on an
ex parte
basis. This court directed that service be effected on the
respondents since the sheriff had carried out a court order and
that
the exchange of papers should be on 13 July 2023 with the matter set
down for 14 July 2023 at 10:00 AM. This was
to avoid a
situation, an old trick in the book, whereby an applicant steals a
match on an opponent in circumstances where the facts
dictated there
should be proper service and notification of the application.
[4]
The first and second respondents duly
furnished their opposing papers. The applicant prosecuted
this application without
replying to the answering affidavit.
Accordingly, the
Plascon Evans
rule is applied. From the papers, it is common cause that the
applicant had failed to comply with his rental obligations
for at
least a year. The defence,
inter
alia
,
being that he had never been ordered to pay rental by the court and
secondly, that the respondents are not entitled to the rental
because
the leased premises where “illegally erected and not compliant
with land development and planning laws of the Republic”.
[5]
On the applicant’s version, upon the
dismissal of his application for leave to appeal, on 28 June 2023 he
advised the respondents’
attorneys of record that he will be
petitioning the Supreme Court of Appeal in terms of section 17(2)(b)
of the Superior Court
Act 10 of 2013 (the Act). The
respondents’ attorneys of record duly responded on 12 July
2023, advising that no notice
of appeal had been served on their
offices nor at the SCA and for that reason, the necessary
requirements had not been met.
[6]
Section 17(2)(b) of the Act stipulates
that:
“
If
leave to appeal in terms of paragraph (a) is refused, it
may be granted by the Supreme
Court of
Appeal on application filed with the registrar of that court within
one month after such refusal, or such longer period
as may on good
cause be allowed, and the Supreme Court of Appeal may vary any order
as to costs made by the judge or judges concerned
in refusing leave.”
[7]
In argument before this Court on the
question of urgency, the applicant contended that not only was the
application urgent on the
basis that it was a spoliation relief that
he sought, but he had “a period of a month within which to file
the application
for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal”.
[8]
The interpretation of section 17(2)(b) of
the Act by the applicant cannot be correct. The correct
interpretation would be
a decision becomes the subject of an
application for leave to appeal or of an appeal as soon as an
application for leave to appeal
or a notice of appeal is lodged with
the registrar in terms of the rules. In this matter, it is
common cause that neither
an application for leave to appeal nor a
notice of appeal was lodged with the registrar of the SCA.
[9]
Section 18(1) of the Act bears mention. It
provides that:
“
Subject
to subsections (2) and (3), and unless the court under exceptional
circumstances orders otherwise, the operation and execution
of a
decision which is the subject of an application for leave to appeal
or of an appeal, is suspended pending the decision of
the application
or appeal.”
Section 18(2) says:
“
Subject
to subsection (3), unless the court under exceptional circumstances
orders otherwise, the operation and execution of a decision
that is
an interlocutory order not having the effect of a final judgment,
which is the subject of an application for leave to appeal
or of an
appeal, is not suspended pending the decision of the application or
appeal.”
[10]
Section 18(5) provides that:
“
For
the purposes of subsections (1) and (2), a decision becomes the
subject of an application for leave to appeal or of an appeal,
as
soon as an application for leave to appeal or a notice of appeal is
lodged with the registrar in terms of the rules”.
[11]
An email notification of what the applicant
intended to do is not sufficient for relevant court processes. The
respondents
were entitled in the execution of the writ of eviction.
It is for the above reasons that the matter was struck off the
roll
for want of urgency with an attendant costs order.
Order
[12]
The order is confirmed.
T P Mudau
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
JOHANNESBURG
Date of Hearing: 14 July
2023
Date of Judgment: 19
July 2023
APPEARANCES
For
the Applicant:
Adv.
Ndyebo Jongwana
Instructed by:
Applicant in person
For the Respondents:
Adv A Campbell
Instructed by:
Bennett McNaughton
Attorneys
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