Case Law[2022] ZAGPJHC 72South Africa
Qubeka v First Rand Bank Limited t/a Wesbank (2019 / 23591) [2022] ZAGPJHC 72 (17 February 2022)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
17 February 2022
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Qubeka v First Rand Bank Limited t/a Wesbank (2019 / 23591) [2022] ZAGPJHC 72 (17 February 2022)
Qubeka v First Rand Bank Limited t/a Wesbank (2019 / 23591) [2022] ZAGPJHC 72 (17 February 2022)
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sino date 17 February 2022
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IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
LOCAL DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
CASE
NO. 2019 / 23591
REPORTABLE:
NO
OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
REVISED:
YES / NO
In
the matter between:
XOLANI
ALBERT QUBEKA
Applicant
(Identity
No: [....])
and
FIRST
RAND BANK LIMITED T/A WESBANK
Respondent
JUDGMENT
NASEERA
ALI AJ
[1]
This is an application for leave to appeal to the Full Bench of the
Gauteng Local
Division of the High Court, against the order granted
against the applicant and hand down by this Court on 16 August 2021.
[2]
The appellant/applicant shall herein be referred to as the applicant.
[3]
The Court’s power to grant leave to appeal to a higher court is
found in section
17(1) of the Superior Courts Act, 2017 (“the
Act”) that reads as follows:
“
17.
Leave to appeal may only be given where the judge or judges concerned
are of the opinion that –
(a)
(i) the appeal
would have a reasonable prospect of success; or
(ii)
there
is some other compelling reason why the appeal should be heard,
including conflicting judgments on a matter under consideration;
(b)
the decision sought on appeal does not fall within the ambit
of section 16(2)(a); and
(c)
where the decision sought to be appealed does not dispose of
all the issues in the case, the appeal would lead to a just and
prompt
resolution of the real issues between the parties.”
[4]
Leave to appeal should be granted only when there is a sound and
rational basis for
doing so.
[1]
The threshold for granting leave to appeal has also been raised.
[2]
The principles that emerge from the aforesaid cases requires that one
test the grounds on which leave to appeal is sought against
the facts
of the case and the applicable legal principles to ascertain whether
an appeal court “would” interfere in
the decisions
against which leave to appeal is sought.
[3]
[5]
The applicant has raised between 20 and 26 grounds of appeal. The
grounds of appeal
raised by the applicant deals exclusively with the
court erring in many respects. The applicant’s grounds of
appeal are that
the court erred in the following respects: in
dismissing the application for rescission; in failing to establish
the existence
of ‘good cause’; in failing to find that a
bona fide defence exists; in finding that the summons was properly
served
on the applicant’s domicilium.
[6]
The applicant continues to raise further grounds of appeal, but there
is one ground
which stands out, which is that the court erred in
finding that the respondent was required to finance the applicant’s
balloon
payment. I shall deal specifically with this ground of
appeal. There is no reference to this in the judgment where a finding
is
made that the respondent is required to finance the applicant’s
balloon payment. The re-financing of the applicant’s
balloon
payment by the respondent are the facts of the rescission
application, which is the subject matter of the rescission
application.
The court was not tasked to make a finding on this issue
as the respondent had already rejected the applicant’s
application
to re-finance the balloon payment. This Court was tasked
to determine whether the applicant had a bona fide defence and based
on
this requirement, whether the applicant has established ‘good
cause’.
[7]
On the issue of re-financing the applicant, the applicant’s
defence is not clear.
On the one hand, the applicant admits that the
respondent is not obliged to provide re-financing, on the other, the
applicant alleges
that the respondent was obliged to provide a
schedule for re-financing the balloon payment. The issue is one of
re-financing by
the respondent and not one where the respondent is
tasked to provide a schedule for re-financing the balloon payment.
There is
no merit to applicant’s defence. If the application to
re-finance has been rejected, a schedule to re-finance cannot exist.
This ground of appeal must fail as it makes no sense.
[8]
Based on this ground alone and the other grounds of appeal, another
court would not
arrive at a different finding. The facts of the
rescission are clear, the grounds of appeal are contentious.
[9]
I have considered the extensive application for leave to appeal and I
am of the view
that most of the grounds have been answered in the
judgment. The argument raised by the respondent has not persuaded me
that another
court would find differently or that another court would
challenge the discretion I exercised based on recognised legal
principles.
[10]
I accordingly grant the following order:
The
application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.
_______________
NASEERA
ALI
Acting
Judge of the High Court
Gauteng
Division, JOHANNESBURG
This
judgment was prepared and authored by Acting Judge Ali. It is handed
down electronically by circulation to the parties or their
legal
representatives by email and by uploading it to the electronic file
of this matter on Caselines.
Heard:
4 February 2022
Judgment:
17 February 2022
Applicant’s
Counsel: G Louw
Instructed
by: K R ELLIOTT
Counsel
for Respondent: L PETER
Instructed
by: UTARA INARMAN
[1]
Four
Wheel Drive Accessory Distributors CC v Rattan 2019 (3) SA 451 (SCA)
[2]
Independent
Examinations Board v Umalusi and Others (83440/2019) [2021] ZAGPPHC
12 (7 January 2021)
[3]
JR
v AL (21609/2021) ZAGPJHC) 3 December 2021
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