Case Law[2022] ZAGPJHC 349South Africa
Project House Project Management (PTY) Ltd v Roussos (2021/14183) [2022] ZAGPJHC 349 (20 May 2022)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
20 May 2022
Headnotes
judgment.
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Project House Project Management (PTY) Ltd v Roussos (2021/14183) [2022] ZAGPJHC 349 (20 May 2022)
Project House Project Management (PTY) Ltd v Roussos (2021/14183) [2022] ZAGPJHC 349 (20 May 2022)
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sino date 20 May 2022
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(GAUTENG
LOCAL DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG)
CASE
NO: 2021/14183
REPORTABLE:
NO
OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
REVISED
YES
20
May 2022
In
the matter between:
PROJECT
HOUSE PROJECT MANAGEMENT (PTY) LTD
Applicant
and
PAUL
ROUSSOS
Respondent
Heard:
22 February 2022
Judgment:
20 May 2022
JUDGMENT
MOVSHOVICH
AJ:
Introduction and
background
1.
This is an application for summary
judgment.
2.
The plaintiff alleges in its particulars of
claim (and application for summary judgment) that on 4 September 2018
it concluded an
agreement with the defendant in Johannesburg.
It is not pleaded whether the agreement was oral, written or tacit.
It
then followed up the conclusion of the agreement with a letter to
the defendant dated 4 September 2018, stipulating that the
"
terms and conditions of
appointment shall be as per the PROCSA document (available on
request)
". An unsigned
version of a PROCSA Agreement is annexed to the summons. The
plaintiff alleges that in terms of
the above, it was appointed as
project manager in respect of a building project by the defendant.
3.
The plaintiff then pleaded that it
fulfilled certain stages in the PROCSA Agreement and invoiced for
those, but has not been paid.
4.
The defendant's plea is not detailed.
He essentially denies that any agreement was concluded between him
and the plaintiff.
He does not plead any alternate version of
an agreement with the plaintiff. He does, however, point out
the improbability
of any alleged agreement by virtue of the fact that
he was not in Johannesburg on 4 September 2018 and that he does
not even
own the property to which the project covered by the alleged
PROCSA Agreement relates.
Analysis
5.
The
key question is whether a
bona
fide
defence has been pleaded and whether a triable issue arises. In
this regard, the plaintiff avers that the defendant's pleadings
are
bare and thus no
bona
fide
defence arises. It is fair to state that the plea lacks
detail. The defendant's version is that he did not conclude
any
agreement with the plaintiff at all. In those circumstances,
where there is a void or an absence of fact, it may well
be
sufficient simply to plead a denial: it is difficult to prove a
negative or say much more about it. This kind of pleading
would
not fall into the category of uncreditworthy bare denials
contemplated in
Wightman
.
[1]
The defendant also substantively pleaded his absence from
Johannesburg on the date of the alleged agreement.
6.
In my view, although the pleadings could
have been more detailed, they suffice to raise a triable issue.
7.
Given the opaqueness with which the
defendant framed his pleadings, and general lack of clarity as to the
surrounding circumstances
of any work carried out by the plaintiff,
in my view it would be fair and just for the costs of the summary
judgment proceedings
to suffer the fate of the main action.
8.
The defendant has put up additional
defences to the application. I do not propose to deal with them
in detail in this judgment,
given my conclusions above. I note,
however, that the defendant's contention that this Court has no
jurisdiction because
the defendant is not resident in Johannesburg
but in Cape Town needs to be approached with caution. Residence
is not the
sole basis for establishing jurisdiction and the plaintiff
can make out a case for "cause of action" jurisdiction by
this Court.
Order
9.
I thus make the following order:
9.1
the summary judgment application is
dismissed;
9.2
the defendant is granted leave to defend
the action;
9.3
the costs of the summary judgment
application shall be costs in the cause of the action.
Hand-down
and date of judgment
10.
This judgment is handed down electronically
by circulation to the parties or their legal representatives by email
and by uploading
the judgment onto Caselines. The date and time
for hand down of the judgment are deemed to be 13:00 on 20 May 2022.
VM
MOVSHOVICH
ACTING
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
Applicant's
Counsel:
SB
Friedland
Applicants'
Attorneys:
Beder-Friedland Inc
Respondents'
Counsel:
S Kabelo
Respondents'
Attorneys:
KWA Attorneys
Date
of Hearing:
22 February 2022
Date
of Judgment:
20
May 2022
[1]
Wightman
t/a J W Construction v Headfour (Pty) Ltd and Another
[2008] ZASCA 6
;
2008 (3) SA 371
(SCA)
,
para [13].
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