Case Law[2022] ZAGPJHC 753South Africa
Braude N.O. and Others v Blackwood-Murray In re: Blackwood-Murray v Braude N.O. and Others (42542/2018) [2022] ZAGPJHC 753 (30 September 2022)
High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Johannesburg)
30 September 2022
Headnotes
on 28 February 2022.
Judgment
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# South Africa: South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
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## Braude N.O. and Others v Blackwood-Murray In re: Blackwood-Murray v Braude N.O. and Others (42542/2018) [2022] ZAGPJHC 753 (30 September 2022)
Braude N.O. and Others v Blackwood-Murray In re: Blackwood-Murray v Braude N.O. and Others (42542/2018) [2022] ZAGPJHC 753 (30 September 2022)
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sino date 30 September 2022
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA,
GAUTENG
DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
CASE
NO: 42542/2018
REPORTABLE:
NO
OF
INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
REVISED.
30
September 2022
In
the matter between:
KENNETH
DAVID BRAUDE N.O.
First Applicant/First Defendant
JULIAN
RICHARD POLATINSKY N.O.
Second Applicant/Second Defendant
MORIA
BRUYNS N.O.
Third Applicant/Third Defendant
and
JAMES
BLACKWOOD-MURRAY
Respondent/Plaintiff
In
re:
JAMES
BLACKWOOD-MURRAY
Plaintiff
and
KENNETH
DAVID BRAUDE N.O.
First Defendant
JULIAN
RICHARD POLATINSKY N.O.
Second Defendant
MORIA
BRUYNS N.O.
Third Defendant
Delivered:
This judgment was prepared and authored by the Judge whose name is
reflected and is handed down electronically by circulation
to the
Parties / their legal representatives by email and by uploading it to
the electronic file of this matter on CaseLines. The
date of the
judgment is deemed to be 30 September 2022.
## JUDGMENT
JUDGMENT
MALINDI
J
:
Introduction
[1]
This matter has been a subject of a previous order and judgment of
Dippenaar J
on 19 October 2021. Consequent to that
judgment, in particular paragraph 37 thereof, the matter has been
subject to case management.
[2]
The first case management conference (CMC) was held on 28 February
2022.
[3]
The second CMC was called for 26 August 2022. The CMC was not held as
I had issued directives on the same day that the defendants bring
this application.
[4]
The application to compel the furnishing of security for costs
(“security”)
was heard on 27 September 2022.
The
issue
[5]
The issue for determination is whether the defendant has irregularly
launched
the application under Rule 47(3) instead of Rule 47(6). The
plaintiff did not pursue its Rule 30(2)(b) application and it stands
to be dismissed with costs as between attorney and client, excluding
the costs of the second counsel.
Submissions
[6]
Counsel for the defendants, Mr R Shepstone, submitted that because
the
plaintiff failed to furnish security as previously agreed in the
amount of R200 000.00, alternatively that if such security
was
indeed paid in the plaintiff’s attorney’s account, it was
not issued to the defendants before this application
was launched. He
contested the plaintiff’s submission that security was issued
on 26 August 2022 before the launching
of the application.
[7]
Ms N Nyembe, for the plaintiff, submitted that since security was
furnished
in the amount of R200 000.00, the current application
should be for the increase of such security to R500 000.00 and
the application should be brought in terms of Rule 47(6). She
submitted that even if the defendants effect an amendment to the
notice of motion at this stage, the supporting affidavit would not
meet the Rule 47(6) requirements which are that the amount originally
furnished is no longer sufficient. She submitted further that the
defendants seek relief that is different from the one agreed
upon
regarding in which account payment is to be made.
Analysis
[8]
Ms Nyembe submitted that the defendant essentially seek what they
already
have and must justify why R200 000.00 is not sufficient,
and why security should be paid into a third party’s trust
account contrary to the previous agreement that it be paid into the
plaintiff’s attorneys’ trust account.
[9]
The defendants submit that the application was launched because there
is no evidence that security was furnished and deny being informed to
this effect. They point to the correspondence of 1 July
2022 to
the effect that although payment of R200 000 was agreed for
security on or before 5 April 2022. They plead that
they were
not furnished with proof of such payment. The contents of this letter
have not been put in dispute. The same letter contains
a demand for
the payment of defendants’ taxed costs for a previous demand on
30 March 2022. If the plaintiff deposited
the R200 000.00
into his attorney’s account as alleged with reference to the
proof of payment dated 7 April 2022,
those costs would have been
paid long ago. There is not even a tender to settle these costs.
[10]
I am of the view therefore that the R200 000.00 had not been
received as security
for costs. If I be wrong in this regard then at
least by 1 July 2022 the defendants had not been furnished with
security for
costs. Annexures “A” and “B” to
the answering affidavit referring to the R210 000.00 deposited
by
J2-D2 Limited are scantily described as proof of payment and proof
of receipt into the plaintiff’s attorney’s trust
account
of the amount. No averment is made that it had been received as
security in respect of the agreement between the parties.
[11]
The agreement on security was subject to the plaintiff furnishing
proof of payment into
the plaintiff’s trust account by no later
than 5 April 2022. Uploading the unsatisfactory proofs of
deposit and receipt
of the amount of R210 000.00 did not comply
with Rule 47(5).
[12]
The authorities referred to by the plaintiff to deflect the award of
the relief are not
helpful in view of the findings that I have made.
They need not be traversed.
[13]
Generally
peregrine
are
obliged to provide security for costs of litigation in which they are
involved, as opposed to
incolae
.
[1]
[14]
That the plaintiff has a prospect of success does not disturb this
principle unless in
a specific case exceptional circumstances have
been demonstrated and it would not be in the interests of justice to
exclude a plaintiff
merely on their inability to provide security for
costs.
Costs
[15]
Costs on the attorney and client scale are warranted. The Rule 30(2)
notice, dedicating
a lot of vigour into averments that this
application should have been launched by the long form (Form 2(a) to
the Schedule to the
Rules) was vexatious.
[16]
Furthermore, already in October 2021, Dippenaar J observed and
acknowledged the defendants’
frustration that the plaintiff was
engaging in a stratagem to stall the prosecution of this case. It is
also my observation. This
tactic should be discouraged by imposing
appropriate costs orders against the truant party.
Conclusion
[17]
I have decided to exercise my discretion in favour of ordering the
furnishing of security
for costs by the plaintiff. The application is
not moot. The plaintiff failed to comply with the previous agreement
on security
for costs.
[18]
The following order is therefore made:
1.
The respondent is compelled to furnish security for costs in the
amount of R500 000.00
into a third-party attorney’s trust
account within 10 (ten) days from the date of this order.
2.
The respondent is ordered to furnish the applicants with the proof of
payment
of the security for costs in terms of paragraph 1 above.
3.
Failing compliance with the order in paragraph 1 above, the
applicants are granted
leave to set down their application in terms
of Rule 47(4) on a date to be determined by the Honourable Justice G
Malindi.
4.
The Respondent is ordered to pay the applicants’ costs of this
application,
including the costs of the Rule 30(2) application, on
the scale as between attorney and client.
G
MALINDI
JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
LOCAL DIVISION
JOHANNESBURG
FOR
THE FIRST, SECOND AND
THIRD
APPLICANTS:
R Shepstone
N Jongani
INSTRUCTED
BY:
Fairbridges Wertheim Becker Attorneys
COUNSEL
FOR RESPONDENT:
N Nyembe
INSTRUCTED
BY:
Noa Kinstler Attorneys
DATE
OF THE HEARING:
28 SEPTEMBER 2022
DATE
OF JUDGMENT:
30 SEPTEMBER 2022
[1]
Barker v
Bishops Diocesan College & Others
2019 (4) SA 1
(WCC) at 26;
Magida v Minister of Police
1987 (1) SA 1
(A).
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